stern

简明释义

[stɜːn][stɜːrn]

adj. (人或其态度)严厉的,认真的;(工作等)严峻的,棘手的;不屈从的,不动摇的

n. 船尾,艉部

【名】 (Stern)(英、以、法、瑞典、西)斯特恩(人名)

复 数 s t e r n s

比 较 级 s t e r n e r

最 高 级 s t e r n e s t

英英释义

serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline

严肃且不妥协,尤其是在权威的主张和纪律的执行上

having a harsh or forbidding appearance

具有严厉或令人畏惧的外观

单词用法

stern tube

轴管

from stem to stern

完全;从头到尾

同义词

severe

严厉的

The teacher was severe in her grading, ensuring that only the best students passed.

老师在评分上很严格,确保只有最优秀的学生能通过。

strict

严格的

His strict rules at home left little room for disobedience.

他在家里的严格规则几乎没有给不服从留出空间。

austere

朴素的;严峻的

She lived an austere life, with very few possessions and no luxuries.

她过着简朴的生活,几乎没有财物和奢侈品。

grim

冷酷的;严肃的

The grim expression on his face indicated that he was not pleased with the results.

他脸上的冷酷表情表明他对结果不满意。

harsh

严酷的

The harsh winter took a toll on the crops, leaving many farmers in distress.

严酷的冬天对农作物造成了损失,使许多农民陷入困境。

反义词

lenient

宽容的

The teacher was lenient with the students during the exam.

老师在考试期间对学生很宽容。

gentle

温和的

She gave him a gentle smile to reassure him.

她给了他一个温和的微笑以安慰他。

soft

柔软的

He has a soft approach to discipline at home.

他在家里采取温和的管教方式。

例句

1.This Republican party election ticket is part of the collection of Lincolniana donated by Alfred Whital Stern.

这张共和党的选举票是阿尔弗雷德·惠特·斯特恩捐赠的林肯收藏的一部分。

2.Brown himself has been a stern critic of taxing financial transactions, and he himself knows that this kind of idea is totally unreliable.

布朗曾严厉的抨击过金融税,而他本人也知道,这种点子是根本靠不住的。

3."Hook," answered Peter, and his face became very stern as he said that hated word.

“胡克。”彼得回答说,他说到这个可恨的字眼时,脸变得非常严肃。

4.The tug crossed our stern not fifty yards away.

那艘拖船在不到50码的地方与我们的船尾错过。

5.Behind us, the Stockholm, an island in itself, nosed into the ice almost up to the stern.

我们身后是斯德哥尔摩号,它本身是一座海岛,船身到船尾几乎完全插入到冰块中。

6.According to Alan Stern, planetary scientist, the biggest public relations boost for the ISS may come from the privately funded space flight industry.

行星科学家艾伦·斯特恩认为,国际空间站最大的公关推动力可能来自私人资助的太空飞行业。

7.Why did most Victorians look stern in photographs?

为什么大多数维多利亚时代的人的照片看起来很严肃?

8.Mr. Monroe issued a stern warning to those who persist in violence.

门罗先生向那些顽守暴力之徒发出严厉警告。

9.He untied the skiff at the stern, slipped into it, and was soon rowing cautiously upstream.

他把船尾的小艇解开,溜进小艇,很快就小心翼翼地向上游划去。

10.The teacher gave a stern warning about the consequences of cheating.

老师对作弊的后果发出了严厉的警告。

11.The judge's stern tone warned the defendant of the seriousness of the charges.

法官的严厉语气警告被告指控的严重性。

12.Her stern expression made it clear that she was not pleased with the behavior.

她的严肃表情清楚地表明她对这种行为不满意。

13.He received a stern look from his boss after missing the deadline.

在错过截止日期后,他收到了老板一个严厉的目光。

14.The coach's stern demeanor motivated the players to work harder.

教练的严厉态度激励了球员们更加努力。

作文

In the world of education, teachers play a crucial role in shaping the minds and characters of their students. Among the various teaching styles, some educators adopt a more traditional approach, characterized by strict rules and high expectations. These teachers are often described as having a stern demeanor. A stern teacher is one who maintains discipline in the classroom and expects students to adhere to guidelines without exception. While some students may initially find this type of educator intimidating, there are significant benefits to having a stern teacher during formative years.Firstly, a stern teacher instills a sense of responsibility in students. When rules are clearly defined and enforced, students learn the importance of accountability. They understand that their actions have consequences, which prepares them for future challenges in both academic and personal life. For example, in a stern classroom environment, late assignments may not be tolerated, pushing students to manage their time effectively and prioritize their work. This structure can lead to improved organizational skills, which are essential in higher education and the workforce.Moreover, a stern teacher often commands respect from their students. When a teacher sets high standards and consistently enforces them, students recognize their authority. This respect can foster a positive learning environment where students feel safe to express their thoughts and opinions. In contrast, a classroom without clear boundaries may lead to chaos, making it difficult for students to focus on their studies. Thus, the stern approach can contribute to a more productive educational experience.Additionally, a stern teacher can motivate students to perform at their best. The challenge presented by a stern demeanor encourages students to push their limits and strive for excellence. For instance, when a teacher believes in their students' potential and communicates high expectations, students often rise to the occasion. They may work harder on assignments and engage more actively in class discussions, driven by the desire to meet their teacher's standards.However, it is important to note that being stern does not mean being unapproachable or lacking compassion. The most effective stern teachers balance discipline with support. They understand that while rules are essential, so too is building relationships with their students. A stern teacher can still show empathy and care, creating an environment where students feel valued and understood. This balance can significantly enhance the learning experience, allowing students to thrive under the guidance of a stern yet supportive educator.In conclusion, the role of a stern teacher in education should not be underestimated. Their ability to enforce discipline, command respect, and motivate students plays a vital part in the development of responsible and capable individuals. While some may view a stern approach as harsh, it can lead to valuable life lessons that extend beyond the classroom. Ultimately, the presence of a stern teacher can shape not only academic success but also the character of future generations.

在教育的世界里,教师在塑造学生的思想和品格方面扮演着至关重要的角色。在各种教学风格中,一些教育工作者采用更传统的方法,以严格的规则和高期望为特征。这些教师通常被描述为具有严厉的举止。严厉的教师是指在课堂上维持纪律并期望学生毫无例外地遵循指导方针的教师。虽然一些学生最初可能会觉得这种类型的教育者令人畏惧,但在形成时期拥有一位严厉的教师是有显著好处的。首先,严厉的教师在学生中灌输责任感。当规则明确且得到执行时,学生们了解到问责制的重要性。他们明白自己的行为会产生后果,这为他们在学术和个人生活中的未来挑战做好准备。例如,在一个严厉的课堂环境中,迟交作业可能不被容忍,这促使学生有效管理时间并优先处理工作。这种结构可以提高组织能力,这在高等教育和职场中至关重要。此外,严厉的教师往往能赢得学生的尊重。当教师设定高标准并始终如一地执行这些标准时,学生们会认识到他们的权威。这种尊重可以促进积极的学习环境,使学生感到安全,可以表达自己的想法和意见。相反,如果课堂没有明确的界限,可能会导致混乱,使学生难以专注于学习。因此,严厉的方式可以为更高效的教育体验做出贡献。此外,严厉的教师可以激励学生发挥最佳表现。严厉的举止所带来的挑战鼓励学生突破自我,追求卓越。例如,当教师相信学生的潜力并传达高期望时,学生们往往会迎头赶上。他们可能会更加努力地完成作业,并更积极地参与课堂讨论,受到满足教师标准的渴望的驱动。然而,重要的是要注意,严厉并不意味着不可接近或缺乏同情心。最有效的严厉教师能够平衡纪律与支持。他们明白规则至关重要,但与学生建立关系同样重要。严厉的教师仍然可以表现出同情和关心,创造一个让学生感到被重视和理解的环境。这种平衡可以显著增强学习体验,使学生在严厉而又支持的教育者的指导下茁壮成长。总之,严厉教师在教育中的角色不容小觑。他们执行纪律、赢得尊重和激励学生的能力在培养负责任和有能力的个体方面起着至关重要的作用。虽然有些人可能将严厉的方式视为苛刻,但它可以带来超越课堂的宝贵人生经验。最终,严厉教师的存在可以塑造不仅是学术成功,还有未来几代人的品格。