cognation
简明释义
n. 同族,血亲;血族关系
英英释义
The state of being related or connected by blood or descent. | 通过血缘或血统相关或连接的状态。 |
基于共同起源或祖先的关系。 |
单词用法
语言的同源关系 | |
遗传学中的同源性 | |
同源关系 | |
同源理论 |
同义词
关系 | 语言与文化之间的关系是复杂的。 | ||
亲属关系 | 他们发现了一种他们从未知道的亲属关系。 | ||
连接 | 这两个理论之间有很强的联系。 |
反义词
例句
1.The family that becomes photograph cognation and them is finish marriage this one " life important matter " work when, city not marriage a group of things with common features sadly arisen.
当相亲族以及他们的家人为了结婚这一“人生大事”忙活儿时,都市不婚族悄然兴起。
2.The family that becomes photograph cognation and them is finish marriage this one " life important matter " work when, city not marriage a group of things with common features sadly arisen.
当相亲族以及他们的家人为了结婚这一“人生大事”忙活儿时,都市不婚族悄然兴起。
3.We could draw lessons from the global international financial crisis in many perspectives. However, we should pay attention to its globality and cognation.
吸取全球国际金融危机的经验教训,能够有不同的视角,更要注意其全球性和关联性。
4.Historians often look at cognation to trace the evolution of languages over time.
历史学家常常查看同源关系来追踪语言随时间的演变。
5.The cognation of the English word 'mother' and the Latin word 'mater' is an interesting example.
英语单词'mother'和拉丁语单词'mater'的同源关系是一个有趣的例子。
6.Studying cognation can reveal how cultures influence each other through language.
研究同源关系可以揭示文化如何通过语言相互影响。
7.The concept of cognation helps us understand the relationship between different languages.
这个同源关系的概念帮助我们理解不同语言之间的关系。
8.In linguistics, cognation refers to words that have a common etymological origin.
在语言学中,同源关系指的是有共同词源起源的单词。
作文
In the vast realm of linguistics, the concept of cognation plays a pivotal role in understanding the relationships between languages. cognation refers to the state of being cognate, which means that certain words in different languages share a common etymological origin. This fascinating phenomenon allows us to trace the evolution of languages and appreciate the interconnectedness of human communication. For instance, consider the English word 'mother' and its equivalents in other Indo-European languages: 'mutter' in German, 'mère' in French, and 'madre' in Spanish. These words, while distinct in pronunciation and spelling, can be traced back to a common ancestral term. This shared heritage is a testament to the historical and cultural ties that bind different societies together.Exploring cognation not only enriches our understanding of language but also sheds light on the migration patterns and interactions of various peoples throughout history. When we examine the cognation of words, we can uncover stories of ancient civilizations and their journeys across continents. For example, the similarities between the words for 'water' in several languages—'water' in English, 'Wasser' in German, and 'aqua' in Latin—suggest a shared linguistic ancestry that dates back thousands of years. Such connections provide valuable insights into how languages evolve and influence one another over time.Moreover, cognation extends beyond mere vocabulary; it encompasses grammatical structures and phonetic characteristics as well. By studying cognation, linguists can identify patterns that reveal how languages diverge and converge. This is particularly evident in the study of dialects, where regional variations of a language exhibit both unique features and shared traits with other dialects. Understanding these nuances allows for a deeper appreciation of linguistic diversity and the ways in which language reflects cultural identity.In the context of globalization, the study of cognation becomes increasingly relevant. As cultures intermingle and languages borrow from one another, new forms of expression emerge. This blending of linguistic elements often results in the creation of pidgins and creoles, which are languages that develop in multilingual environments. These languages frequently exhibit cognation with their parent languages, highlighting the dynamic nature of human communication.Furthermore, recognizing cognation can enhance our language learning experiences. When learners understand that many words across different languages share roots, they can more easily grasp vocabulary and make connections between languages. For instance, a student who learns that 'television' in English is related to 'televisão' in Portuguese may find it easier to remember and use the word in conversation. This awareness fosters a sense of accomplishment and encourages further exploration of linguistic relationships.In conclusion, cognation serves as a bridge connecting languages and cultures through their shared histories. It invites us to delve into the intricate tapestry of human expression, revealing the common threads that unite us despite our differences. By studying cognation, we not only gain insights into the evolution of languages but also cultivate a greater appreciation for the rich diversity of human communication. Embracing this knowledge can inspire us to celebrate our linguistic heritage and foster a deeper understanding of one another in an increasingly interconnected world.
在语言学的广阔领域中,cognation的概念在理解语言之间的关系中发挥着关键作用。cognation指的是同源的状态,这意味着不同语言中的某些词共享共同的词源。这一迷人的现象使我们能够追溯语言的演变,并欣赏人类交流的相互联系。例如,考虑英语单词'mother'及其在其他印欧语言中的对应词:德语中的'mutter'、法语中的'mère'和西班牙语中的'madre'。这些词虽然在发音和拼写上各不相同,但可以追溯到一个共同的祖先词。这种共享的遗产是不同社会之间历史和文化联系的证明。探索cognation不仅丰富了我们对语言的理解,还揭示了各种民族在历史上的迁徙模式和互动。当我们研究词汇的cognation时,可以发现古代文明及其跨越大陆的故事。例如,几个语言中'水'的词汇之间的相似性——英语中的'water',德语中的'Wasser',以及拉丁语中的'aqua'——暗示着一种可以追溯到数千年前的共同语言祖先。这些联系为我们提供了宝贵的见解,帮助我们了解语言如何随着时间的推移而演变和相互影响。此外,cognation不仅仅局限于词汇;它还包括语法结构和语音特征。通过研究cognation,语言学家可以识别出揭示语言如何分化和融合的模式。这在方言研究中尤为明显,区域性语言的变体既展现独特特征,又与其他方言共享特征。理解这些细微差别使我们能够更深刻地欣赏语言多样性以及语言如何反映文化身份。在全球化的背景下,cognation的研究变得越来越相关。随着文化交融和语言相互借用,新的表达形式应运而生。这种语言元素的融合通常导致皮钦语和克里奥尔语的产生,这些语言是在多语言环境中发展起来的。这些语言常常表现出与其母语的cognation,突显了人类交流的动态特性。此外,认识到cognation可以增强我们的语言学习体验。当学习者明白许多不同语言中的词汇共享根源时,他们可以更轻松地掌握词汇并在语言之间建立联系。例如,一个学习者了解到英语中的'television'与葡萄牙语中的'televisão'相关,可能会更容易记住并在对话中使用这个词。这种意识培养了成就感,并鼓励进一步探索语言关系。总之,cognation作为连接语言和文化的桥梁,通过它们共同的历史将我们联系在一起。它邀请我们深入探讨人类表达的复杂织锦,揭示尽管存在差异但将我们团结在一起的共同线索。通过研究cognation,我们不仅获得了对语言演变的见解,还培养了对人类交流丰富多样性的更大欣赏。接受这一知识可以激励我们庆祝自己的语言遗产,并在日益互联的世界中促进对彼此的更深理解。