overruling

简明释义

英[ˌoʊvərˈruːlɪŋ]美[ˌoʊvərˈruːlɪŋ]

v. 推翻；否决（overrule 的 ing 形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Although well respected throughout the enterprise, Mrs S. Governess can be pretty strict sometimes, overruling even project managers or experienced architects.

尽管治理女士得到了所有人的尊重，但她有时候会非常严厉，甚至不给项目经理和资深架构师的面子。

2.Although well respected throughout the enterprise, Mrs S. Governess can be pretty strict sometimes, overruling even project managers or experienced architects.

尽管治理女士得到了所有人的尊重，但她有时候会非常严厉，甚至不给项目经理和资深架构师的面子。

3.Again, God's will and wonderful overruling were clear.

这不是又一次明明的彰显神的美意和奇妙的安排吗？

4.The teacher was overruled by the principal regarding the field trip.

关于校外旅行，老师的决定被校长推翻。

5.The senator's attempt at overruling the bill failed in the vote.

参议员试图推翻该法案的努力在投票中失败了。

6.The judge is overruling the previous decision on the grounds of new evidence.

法官正在推翻基于新证据的先前裁决。

7.In a surprising move, the committee decided to overrule the initial proposal.

委员会出人意料地决定推翻最初的提案。

8.The board voted against overruling the CEO's decision.

董事会投票反对推翻首席执行官的决定。

作文

In the realm of law and governance, the concept of overruling is crucial to understanding how decisions are made and how they can be challenged. Overruling refers to the act of rejecting or nullifying a previous decision or ruling made by a court or authority. This process is essential for ensuring that justice is served and that the legal system remains dynamic and responsive to new interpretations of law or changes in societal values.For instance, consider a landmark case in the United States Supreme Court that involved civil rights. In the past, certain laws upheld segregation and discrimination based on race. However, as society evolved, so did the interpretation of these laws. The Supreme Court had the power to overrule its previous decisions, leading to significant changes in legislation and societal norms. This ability to overrule outdated rulings is a testament to the legal system’s capacity for growth and adaptation.Moreover, overruling is not limited to the judiciary. In political contexts, leaders may overrule decisions made by their predecessors or legislative bodies if they believe those decisions no longer serve the public interest. For example, a new administration might overrule environmental regulations established by the previous government, arguing that they are too restrictive or detrimental to economic growth. While this can lead to progress in some areas, it can also spark controversy and debate about the implications of such actions.The power to overrule is not without its challenges. It raises questions about the stability of laws and the extent to which authority figures should exercise their power. Critics argue that frequent overruling can lead to confusion and inconsistency within the legal system, undermining public trust. On the other hand, proponents assert that the ability to overrule is essential for correcting injustices and adapting to changing societal needs.Additionally, the process of overruling often involves extensive deliberation and debate. Courts and legislative bodies must carefully consider the implications of overturning previous decisions. This ensures that any changes made are well-founded and justified, rather than impulsive or politically motivated. This deliberative process is vital for maintaining the integrity of the legal system and ensuring that overruling serves the greater good.In conclusion, the concept of overruling plays a pivotal role in both legal and political systems. It embodies the principle that laws and decisions should evolve alongside society, reflecting contemporary values and priorities. While overruling can lead to significant advancements in justice and governance, it also necessitates careful consideration and responsibility. Ultimately, the ability to overrule is a powerful tool that, when wielded wisely, can foster progress and ensure that the rule of law remains relevant and just.

在法律和治理领域，overruling这个概念对于理解决策的形成及其如何受到挑战至关重要。overruling指的是拒绝或无效化法院或权威机构之前作出的决定或裁定的行为。这个过程对于确保公正得到维护，以及法律系统保持动态性和对新法律解释或社会价值变化的响应能力至关重要。例如，考虑美国最高法院涉及民权的一个里程碑案件。在过去，某些法律维持了基于种族的隔离和歧视。然而，随着社会的发展，这些法律的解释也随之改变。最高法院有权利去overrule其先前的裁决，从而导致立法和社会规范的重大变化。这种overruling过时裁决的能力证明了法律系统的成长和适应能力。此外，overruling不仅限于司法领域。在政治背景下，领导者可能会overrule由他们的前任或立法机构做出的决定，如果他们认为这些决定不再符合公众利益。例如，一个新政府可能会overrule前政府制定的环境法规，认为这些法规过于严格或对经济增长有害。虽然这可能在某些领域推动进步，但也可能引发关于此类行动影响的争议和辩论。行使overruling的权力并非没有挑战。这引发了关于法律稳定性以及权威人物应该多大程度上行使其权力的问题。批评者认为，频繁的overruling可能导致法律系统中的混乱和不一致，从而削弱公众信任。另一方面，支持者则主张，overruling的能力对于纠正不公正现象和适应社会需求的变化至关重要。此外，overruling的过程通常涉及广泛的审议和辩论。法院和立法机构必须仔细考虑推翻以前决定的影响。这确保了所做的任何更改都是有根据和合理的，而不是冲动或出于政治动机。这个审议过程对于维护法律系统的完整性和确保overruling服务于更大利益至关重要。总之，overruling的概念在法律和政治系统中发挥着关键作用。它体现了法律和决定应随着社会的演变而发展，反映当代的价值观和优先事项。虽然overruling可能导致公正和治理方面的重大进展，但它也需要谨慎的考虑和责任感。最终，overruling的能力是一种强大的工具，如果明智地使用，可以促进进步，并确保法治保持相关性和公正性。