ice accretion

简明释义

结冰

英英释义

Ice accretion refers to the process of ice buildup on surfaces, typically due to freezing precipitation or low temperatures that cause moisture in the air to freeze upon contact.

冰积累是指冰在表面上积聚的过程,通常是由于冰冻降水或低温导致空气中的水分在接触时冻结。

例句

1.The aircraft experienced significant ice accretion during the storm, which affected its performance.

在暴风雪期间,飞机经历了显著的冰积聚,这影响了它的性能。

2.Pilots are trained to handle ice accretion on wings to ensure safety during flights.

飞行员接受过处理机翼上冰积聚的训练,以确保飞行安全。

3.The power lines were brought down due to heavy ice accretion on the cables.

由于电缆上严重的冰积聚,电力线路被压断。

4.Engineers must consider ice accretion when designing structures in cold climates.

工程师在设计寒冷气候下的结构时必须考虑冰积聚

5.The bridge was closed for inspection after reports of ice accretion on its surface.

在收到关于桥面冰积聚的报告后,该桥被关闭进行检查。

作文

Ice accretion is a phenomenon that occurs when ice builds up on surfaces, particularly in cold environments. This process can have significant implications for various industries, including aviation, energy, and transportation. Understanding the dynamics of ice accretion (冰积聚) is crucial for developing strategies to mitigate its effects and ensure safety and efficiency in operations.In aviation, for example, ice accretion (冰积聚) on aircraft wings can severely affect their performance. When ice forms on the wings, it alters the airflow, leading to increased drag and reduced lift. This can make takeoff and landing more challenging, and in severe cases, it can lead to accidents. To combat this issue, airlines often implement de-icing procedures before flights, which may involve using heated fluids or mechanical devices to remove ice buildup.Similarly, in the energy sector, ice accretion (冰积聚) can pose risks to power lines and wind turbines. Ice accumulation on power lines can increase their weight, potentially leading to sagging or even failure during storms. In wind energy, ice can accumulate on turbine blades, reducing their efficiency and increasing maintenance costs. As a result, energy companies invest in technologies and materials designed to prevent or minimize ice accretion (冰积聚) on these structures.The transportation industry also faces challenges related to ice accretion (冰积聚). Roads and bridges can become hazardous when ice builds up, leading to dangerous driving conditions. Snowplows and salt trucks are commonly deployed to manage ice on roadways, but these measures can be costly and may not always be effective. Researchers are exploring innovative solutions, such as heated pavement systems, to reduce ice accretion (冰积聚) and enhance road safety.Moreover, ice accretion (冰积聚) can have ecological impacts as well. In natural environments, ice buildup can alter habitats and affect wildlife. For instance, thick ice layers on lakes can restrict oxygen levels, impacting aquatic life. Understanding these ecological consequences is essential for environmental conservation efforts.To address the challenges posed by ice accretion (冰积聚), researchers are studying the properties of ice and the conditions under which it forms. By gaining insights into the mechanics of ice formation, scientists can develop better predictive models and mitigation strategies. Additionally, advancements in materials science may lead to the creation of surfaces that resist ice buildup, further enhancing safety and efficiency across various sectors.In conclusion, ice accretion (冰积聚) is a complex phenomenon with far-reaching implications. From aviation to energy and transportation, understanding and managing ice accumulation is vital for ensuring safety and operational efficiency. As research continues to evolve, we can anticipate innovative solutions that will help mitigate the challenges associated with this icy dilemma.

冰积聚是一种现象,发生在寒冷环境中,冰在表面上积累。这一过程对航空、能源和交通等多个行业具有重要影响。理解冰积聚ice accretion)的动态对于制定减轻其影响的策略、确保操作的安全性和效率至关重要。例如,在航空领域,飞机机翼上的冰积聚ice accretion)会严重影响其性能。当冰在机翼上形成时,会改变气流,导致阻力增加和升力减少。这可能使得起飞和着陆变得更加困难,在严重情况下甚至可能导致事故。为了应对这一问题,航空公司通常在航班前实施除冰程序,这可能涉及使用加热液体或机械设备来清除冰的积聚。同样,在能源部门,冰积聚ice accretion)可能对电力线和风力涡轮机构成风险。电力线上冰的积累会增加其重量,可能导致在风暴中下垂甚至故障。在风能方面,冰可以在涡轮叶片上积聚,降低其效率并增加维护成本。因此,能源公司投资于旨在防止或最小化冰积聚ice accretion)的技术和材料。交通运输行业也面临与冰积聚ice accretion)相关的挑战。当冰在道路和桥梁上积聚时,可能会导致危险的驾驶条件。除雪车和撒盐车通常被部署以管理道路上的冰,但这些措施可能成本高昂,并且并不总是有效。研究人员正在探索创新解决方案,如加热路面系统,以减少冰积聚ice accretion)并提高道路安全性。此外,冰积聚ice accretion)还可能对生态产生影响。在自然环境中,冰的积累可能改变栖息地并影响野生动物。例如,湖面厚厚的冰层可能限制氧气水平,影响水生生物。理解这些生态后果对于环境保护工作至关重要。为了应对冰积聚ice accretion)带来的挑战,研究人员正在研究冰的性质以及形成冰的条件。通过深入了解冰的形成机制,科学家们可以开发更好的预测模型和减缓策略。此外,材料科学的进步可能导致创建抗冰积聚的表面,从而进一步提高各个行业的安全性和效率。总之,冰积聚ice accretion)是一个复杂的现象,具有深远的影响。从航空到能源和交通,理解和管理冰的积累对于确保安全和操作效率至关重要。随着研究的不断发展,我们可以期待创新解决方案,帮助减轻与这一冰冷难题相关的挑战。