lead oxide

简明释义

一氧化铅

英英释义

Lead oxide is a chemical compound composed of lead and oxygen, commonly found in two main forms: lead(II) oxide (PbO) and lead(IV) oxide (PbO2), used in various applications including batteries, glass manufacturing, and pigments.

铅氧化物是一种由铅和氧组成的化合物,主要有两种形式:二氧化铅(PbO)和四氧化铅(PbO2),广泛用于电池、玻璃制造和颜料等各种应用中。

例句

1.Some pigments in paints are made from lead oxide due to their vibrant colors.

一些油漆中的颜料是由铅氧化物制成的,因为它们颜色鲜艳。

2.The chemical formula for lead oxide is PbO, which indicates it contains lead and oxygen.

铅氧化物的化学式是PbO,这表明它含有铅和氧。

3.In the manufacturing of glass, lead oxide is used to improve clarity and brightness.

在玻璃制造中,铅氧化物用于提高透明度和亮度。

4.Exposure to lead oxide can be hazardous, so proper safety measures must be taken.

接触铅氧化物可能有危险,因此必须采取适当的安全措施。

5.The battery industry relies heavily on lead oxide for its production of lead-acid batteries.

电池行业在生产铅酸电池时严重依赖铅氧化物

作文

Lead oxide, a compound of lead and oxygen, is an important material in various industrial applications. It is commonly found in two main forms: red lead oxide (Pb3O4) and yellow lead oxide (PbO). Both forms have distinct properties and uses that make them valuable in different sectors. Red lead oxide, for instance, is often used as a pigment in paints and ceramics due to its vibrant color and stability. On the other hand, yellow lead oxide is utilized in the production of glass and certain types of batteries, particularly lead-acid batteries, which are widely used in vehicles and backup power systems.The production of lead oxide 铅氧化物 involves several chemical processes, including the oxidation of lead metal or lead compounds. This process can occur at high temperatures, where lead reacts with oxygen in the air. The resulting lead oxide 铅氧化物 can then be purified and processed into various forms suitable for industrial use. Safety precautions are crucial during the handling and production of lead oxide 铅氧化物, as lead is a toxic metal that poses health risks if ingested or inhaled.In the realm of electronics, lead oxide 铅氧化物 plays a significant role in the manufacturing of cathode ray tubes (CRTs) and semiconductors. The unique electrical properties of lead oxide 铅氧化物 make it an excellent choice for these applications, allowing for improved performance and efficiency. Furthermore, research is ongoing to explore the potential of lead oxide 铅氧化物 in new technologies, such as photovoltaic cells and advanced battery systems, which could revolutionize energy storage and conversion.However, the use of lead oxide 铅氧化物 is not without controversy. Due to the environmental and health concerns associated with lead, many countries have implemented regulations to limit its use and ensure safe disposal. Manufacturers are encouraged to find alternative materials that can replace lead oxide 铅氧化物 in certain applications. This shift is essential to reduce the risk of lead exposure and promote sustainable practices in industry.In conclusion, lead oxide 铅氧化物 is a versatile compound with significant industrial importance. Its applications range from pigments in paints to components in electronic devices and batteries. While its benefits are notable, the associated health and environmental risks necessitate careful management and consideration of alternatives. As industries continue to evolve, the challenge will be to balance the utility of lead oxide 铅氧化物 with the imperative to protect human health and the environment.

铅氧化物是铅和氧的化合物,在各种工业应用中是一种重要材料。它通常有两种主要形式:红铅氧化物(Pb3O4)和黄铅氧化物(PbO)。这两种形式具有不同的特性和用途,使它们在不同领域中具有价值。例如,红铅氧化物常用于油漆和陶瓷中的颜料,因为它的颜色鲜艳且稳定。另一方面,黄铅氧化物则用于玻璃的生产以及某些类型的电池,特别是铅酸电池,这种电池广泛用于车辆和备用电源系统。<lead oxide>的生产涉及几个化学过程,包括铅金属或铅化合物的氧化。这个过程可以在高温下进行,铅与空气中的氧反应。生成的铅氧化物可以被提纯并加工成适合工业使用的各种形式。在处理和生产铅氧化物时,安全预防措施至关重要,因为铅是一种有毒金属,如果摄入或吸入会对健康造成风险。在电子领域,铅氧化物在阴极射线管(CRT)和半导体的制造中发挥着重要作用。铅氧化物独特的电气特性使其成为这些应用的优秀选择,从而提高了性能和效率。此外,研究仍在继续,以探索铅氧化物在新技术中的潜力,例如光伏电池和先进的电池系统,这可能会彻底改变能源存储和转换。然而,铅氧化物的使用并非没有争议。由于与铅相关的环境和健康问题,许多国家已实施法规以限制其使用并确保安全处置。制造商被鼓励寻找替代材料,以替代某些应用中的铅氧化物。这一转变对于降低铅暴露的风险和促进工业的可持续实践至关重要。总之,铅氧化物是一种用途广泛的化合物,在工业上具有重要意义。它的应用范围从油漆中的颜料到电子设备和电池中的组件。虽然其好处显著,但相关的健康和环境风险需要谨慎管理,并考虑替代方案。随着工业的不断发展,挑战将是平衡铅氧化物的实用性与保护人类健康和环境的必要性。

相关单词

oxide

oxide详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法