lead 2 sulphide
简明释义
硫化铅
英英释义
Lead(II) sulfide is a chemical compound with the formula PbS, consisting of lead in the +2 oxidation state and sulfide ions. | 硫化铅(II)是一种化学化合物,化学式为PbS,由+2氧化态的铅和硫化物离子组成。 |
例句
1.Researchers are studying the effects of lead 2 sulphide on soil quality in contaminated areas.
研究人员正在研究铅(II)硫化物对受污染地区土壤质量的影响。
2.During the mining process, workers must handle lead 2 sulphide with care due to its toxic nature.
在采矿过程中,工人必须小心处理铅(II)硫化物,因为它具有毒性。
3.In the laboratory, we used lead 2 sulphide to demonstrate the properties of sulfide minerals.
在实验室中,我们使用铅(II)硫化物来演示硫化矿物的特性。
4.The environmental impact assessment revealed that lead 2 sulphide could pose a risk to local wildlife.
环境影响评估显示,铅(II)硫化物可能对当地野生动物构成风险。
5.The mineral sample contained a significant amount of lead 2 sulphide, which is known for its high density.
这个矿石样本含有大量的铅(II)硫化物,它以高密度而闻名。
作文
Lead(II) sulfide, commonly known as lead 2 sulphide, is a compound that plays a significant role in various industrial applications. This inorganic compound consists of lead and sulfur, forming a black solid that is primarily used in the production of lead batteries, pigments, and as a semiconductor material. Understanding the properties and uses of lead 2 sulphide is essential for both environmental safety and industrial efficiency.One of the most notable characteristics of lead 2 sulphide is its high density and low solubility in water. These properties make it an ideal candidate for use in lead-acid batteries, where it serves as a key component in the battery's electrodes. The electrochemical reactions involving lead 2 sulphide facilitate the storage and release of energy, making these batteries reliable for various applications, including automotive and renewable energy systems.In addition to its role in batteries, lead 2 sulphide is also utilized in the production of pigments. Its deep black color is often employed in paints, coatings, and plastics, providing excellent opacity and durability. However, due to the toxic nature of lead, the use of lead 2 sulphide in consumer products has raised significant health and environmental concerns. As a result, regulations have been implemented in many countries to limit its use and promote safer alternatives.Moreover, lead 2 sulphide exhibits interesting semiconductor properties, which have led to research into its potential applications in electronics. Studies have shown that this compound can be used in thin-film solar cells and infrared detectors, highlighting its versatility beyond traditional industrial applications. Researchers are continuously exploring ways to harness the unique properties of lead 2 sulphide for innovative technological advancements.Despite its useful applications, it is crucial to handle lead 2 sulphide with care due to the associated health risks. Exposure to lead compounds can lead to serious health issues, including neurological damage and developmental delays in children. Therefore, industries that work with lead 2 sulphide must implement stringent safety measures to protect workers and minimize environmental contamination.In conclusion, lead 2 sulphide is a compound with diverse applications, particularly in the fields of energy storage, pigments, and electronics. However, its toxic nature necessitates careful handling and adherence to safety regulations. As we continue to explore the potential of lead 2 sulphide in various industries, it is imperative to prioritize health and environmental safety to ensure sustainable development. Understanding this compound's properties and implications will help us make informed decisions regarding its use in the future.
二硫化铅,通常被称为lead 2 sulphide,是一种在各种工业应用中发挥重要作用的化合物。该无机化合物由铅和硫组成,形成一种主要用于生产铅电池、颜料以及作为半导体材料的黑色固体。理解lead 2 sulphide的性质和用途对于环境安全和工业效率至关重要。lead 2 sulphide最显著的特征之一是其高密度和低水溶性。这些特性使其成为铅酸电池中使用的理想候选者,在电池的电极中起着关键作用。涉及lead 2 sulphide的电化学反应促进了能量的储存和释放,使这些电池在汽车和可再生能源系统等各种应用中可靠。除了在电池中的作用外,lead 2 sulphide还用于生产颜料。它深黑色的颜色常用于油漆、涂料和塑料中,提供出色的遮盖力和耐久性。然而,由于铅的毒性,lead 2 sulphide在消费品中的使用引发了重大健康和环境问题。因此,许多国家实施了限制其使用并促进更安全替代品的法规。此外,lead 2 sulphide还表现出有趣的半导体特性,这导致了对其在电子学中潜在应用的研究。研究表明,该化合物可以用于薄膜太阳能电池和红外探测器,突显了其在传统工业应用之外的多样性。研究人员不断探索利用lead 2 sulphide独特性质的创新技术进步。尽管有其有用的应用,但由于相关的健康风险,处理lead 2 sulphide时必须小心。接触铅化合物可能导致严重的健康问题,包括神经损伤和儿童发育迟缓。因此,与lead 2 sulphide相关的行业必须实施严格的安全措施,以保护工人并最小化环境污染。总之,lead 2 sulphide是一种具有多种应用的化合物,特别是在能源储存、颜料和电子领域。然而,其毒性特性要求谨慎处理并遵守安全法规。在我们继续探索lead 2 sulphide在各个行业中的潜力时,优先考虑健康和环境安全以确保可持续发展是至关重要的。理解该化合物的性质和影响将帮助我们在未来就其使用做出明智的决定。