jus legitimum
简明释义
合法权利
英英释义
Jus legitimum refers to the legitimate law or rightful law that is recognized and upheld by a legal system. | Jus legitimum 指的是被法律体系认可和维护的合法法律或正当法律。 |
例句
1.The concept of jus legitimum is essential for understanding property rights in civil law.
理解民法中的财产权利时,jus legitimum的概念至关重要。
2.During the trial, the lawyer argued that his client had jus legitimum over the disputed land.
在审判过程中,律师辩称他的客户对争议土地拥有jus legitimum。
3.The judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff, recognizing their jus legitimum to the inheritance.
法官支持原告,承认他们对遗产的jus legitimum。
4.In legal discussions, we often refer to jus legitimum as the foundation of rightful claims.
在法律讨论中,我们经常将jus legitimum视为正当权利主张的基础。
5.Understanding jus legitimum helps individuals navigate legal disputes more effectively.
理解jus legitimum有助于个人更有效地应对法律纠纷。
作文
In the realm of legal studies, the term jus legitimum holds significant importance. It is derived from Latin, where 'jus' means law and 'legitimum' means legitimate or lawful. Thus, jus legitimum can be understood as 'the legitimate law' or 'law that is recognized as valid within a certain jurisdiction'. This concept is essential for understanding how laws are formed, recognized, and enforced in various legal systems around the world.The significance of jus legitimum becomes apparent when we examine its application in different contexts. For instance, in modern democracies, laws are created through legislative processes that involve public input and representation. This process ensures that the laws enacted reflect the will of the people, thereby establishing a form of jus legitimum that is rooted in democratic principles. In contrast, in authoritarian regimes, laws may be imposed without public consent, raising questions about their legitimacy. The absence of jus legitimum in such cases can lead to widespread discontent and resistance among the populace.Moreover, the concept of jus legitimum also plays a crucial role in international law. Treaties and agreements between nations often embody principles of jus legitimum, as they are established based on mutual consent and respect for sovereignty. When countries adhere to these agreements, they demonstrate their commitment to maintaining a lawful international order. Conversely, violations of such treaties can undermine jus legitimum on a global scale, leading to conflicts and instability.In addition to its legal implications, jus legitimum has philosophical dimensions that provoke deep discussions about justice and morality. Legal positivists argue that laws are valid if they are enacted by the proper authorities, regardless of their moral content. On the other hand, natural law theorists contend that true jus legitimum must align with ethical principles and human rights. This debate continues to shape legal theory and practice, influencing how societies perceive justice and the rule of law.In conclusion, the term jus legitimum encapsulates a fundamental aspect of legal systems: the legitimacy of law. Its relevance spans various domains, including domestic law, international relations, and ethical philosophy. Understanding jus legitimum not only enhances our comprehension of legal frameworks but also encourages us to critically evaluate the laws that govern our lives. As we navigate an increasingly complex legal landscape, the principles underlying jus legitimum will undoubtedly remain central to discussions about justice, authority, and societal order.
在法律研究领域,术语jus legitimum具有重要意义。它源于拉丁语,其中“jus”意为法律,“legitimum”意为合法或正当。因此,jus legitimum可以理解为“合法的法律”或“在某一管辖区内被认可的法律”。这一概念对于理解法律如何形成、被认可和在世界各地的不同法律体系中得到执行至关重要。当我们考察jus legitimum在不同背景下的应用时,这一概念的重要性变得显而易见。例如,在现代民主国家,法律是通过立法程序制定的,这一过程涉及公众的意见和代表性。这一过程确保所制定的法律反映了人民的意愿,从而建立了一种根植于民主原则的jus legitimum。相反,在威权政体中,法律可能在没有公众同意的情况下被强加,这引发了关于其合法性的问题。在这种情况下缺乏jus legitimum可能导致民众广泛的不满和抵抗。此外,jus legitimum的概念在国际法中也发挥着关键作用。国家之间的条约和协议通常体现了jus legitimum的原则,因为它们是基于相互同意和尊重主权而建立的。当国家遵守这些协议时,它们表明自己对维护合法国际秩序的承诺。相反,违反此类条约可能会在全球范围内破坏jus legitimum,导致冲突和不稳定。除了其法律含义外,jus legitimum还具有哲学层面的深刻讨论,激发了关于正义和道德的深入思考。法律实证主义者认为,法律如果是由适当权威制定的,就有效,无论其道德内容如何。另一方面,自然法理论家则主张,真正的jus legitimum必须与伦理原则和人权相一致。这场辩论继续塑造法律理论和实践,影响社会对正义和法治的看法。总之,术语jus legitimum概括了法律体系的一个基本方面:法律的合法性。它的相关性跨越多个领域,包括国内法、国际关系和伦理哲学。理解jus legitimum不仅增强了我们对法律框架的理解,还鼓励我们批判性地评估治理我们生活的法律。随着我们在日益复杂的法律环境中航行,支撑jus legitimum的原则无疑将继续在关于正义、权威和社会秩序的讨论中占据中心地位。
相关单词