anesthesia

简明释义

英[ˌænəsˈθiːziə]美[ˌænəsˈθiːʒə]

n. 麻醉；麻醉状态；感觉缺失，麻木

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The surgery is performed under a complete general anesthesia, so that the patientis asleep during the procedure.

手术会在全身麻醉下进行，所以病人在手术中是处于睡眠状态。

2."There was no anesthesia," she recalls.

“那儿没有麻药，”她回忆。

3.Horrors abound on sheep farms, including mutilating, painful surgical procedures that are performed without anesthesia.

羊场充斥恐怖，包括伤残、没有麻醉的痛苦手术。

4.This operation is usually performed under general anesthesia.

手术一般会选择全身麻醉。

5.General anesthesia, in particular, I realized in hindsight takes a long time to get out of your system; weeks, really.

尤其是全身麻醉，我用了好几周的时间才从中恢复过来，真的。

6.Only a few other drugs, such as methohexital, etomidate, or propofol have the capability to induce anesthesia so rapidly.

只有少数其他药物，如美索比妥、依托咪酯、异丙酚有能力迅速诱导麻醉。

7.You will be under general anesthesia - asleep - during the operation which may last several hours.

手术会在全身麻醉下进行，所以病人在手术中持续几个小时是处于睡眠状态。

8.While experimenting with various gases during his anesthesia research, Wells became addicted to chloroform.

在麻醉剂研究中以身试验各种各样的气体时，他对氯仿上了瘾。

9.Local anesthesia 局部麻醉 is commonly used for minor surgeries.

局部anesthesia 麻醉通常用于小型手术。

10.The anesthesiologist monitored the patient's vital signs while administering anesthesia 麻醉.

麻醉师在施用anesthesia 麻醉时监测患者的生命体征。

11.General anesthesia 全身麻醉 puts the patient into a deep sleep during major operations.

全身anesthesia 麻醉使患者在重大手术期间进入深度睡眠。

12.Patients often feel anxious about receiving anesthesia 麻醉 before a procedure.

患者在接受手术前常常对接受anesthesia 麻醉感到焦虑。

13.Before the surgery, the doctor explained the type of anesthesia 麻醉 that would be used.

手术前，医生解释了将要使用的anesthesia 麻醉类型。

作文

Anesthesia is a medical practice that allows patients to undergo surgical procedures without feeling pain. It plays a crucial role in modern medicine, enabling various operations to be performed safely and effectively. The term 'anesthesia' originates from the Greek word 'anaisthesis,' which means 'without sensation.' This concept is essential for ensuring that patients remain comfortable during invasive procedures. There are different types of anesthesia (麻醉), including local, regional, and general anesthesia, each serving distinct purposes depending on the nature of the surgery and the patient's needs.Local anesthesia (局部麻醉) numbs a small area of the body, allowing minor surgeries to be performed while the patient remains fully conscious. This type is often used for dental work or small skin procedures. Regional anesthesia (区域麻醉) blocks sensation in a larger area of the body, such as an entire limb. It is commonly used for childbirth or surgeries on the lower body. General anesthesia (全身麻醉), on the other hand, renders the patient completely unconscious and unaware of the procedure being performed. This is necessary for major surgeries where extensive manipulation of tissues is required.The administration of anesthesia (麻醉) is a highly skilled task that requires careful consideration and monitoring by anesthesiologists. They assess the patient's medical history, allergies, and current health status before determining the most appropriate type of anesthesia (麻醉) to use. During the procedure, they continuously monitor vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels to ensure the patient's safety. The goal is to provide optimal pain relief while minimizing risks associated with anesthesia (麻醉).Despite its benefits, anesthesia (麻醉) is not without risks. Some patients may experience side effects, such as nausea, dizziness, or allergic reactions. In rare cases, more severe complications can occur, including respiratory issues or cardiovascular problems. Therefore, it is essential for patients to discuss any concerns with their healthcare providers before undergoing a procedure involving anesthesia (麻醉).Advancements in technology and techniques have significantly improved the safety and effectiveness of anesthesia (麻醉). For example, newer medications allow for faster recovery times and fewer side effects. Additionally, the development of monitoring equipment has enhanced the ability to track a patient's condition during surgery, leading to better outcomes.In conclusion, anesthesia (麻醉) is a vital component of modern surgical practices, providing pain relief and comfort to patients undergoing various procedures. By understanding the different types of anesthesia (麻醉) and the roles of healthcare professionals in its administration, patients can feel more informed and prepared for their surgical experiences. As medicine continues to advance, the field of anesthesia (麻醉) will likely evolve, further improving patient care and safety.

麻醉是一种医学实践，允许患者在不感到疼痛的情况下进行手术。它在现代医学中发挥着至关重要的作用，使各种手术能够安全有效地进行。术语“麻醉”源于希腊词“anaisthesis”，意思是“没有感觉”。这一概念对于确保患者在侵入性程序期间保持舒适至关重要。麻醉（anesthesia）有不同类型，包括局部麻醉、区域麻醉和全身麻醉，每种类型根据手术的性质和患者的需求发挥不同的作用。局部麻醉（local anesthesia）使身体的一小部分失去知觉，使得可以在患者完全清醒的情况下进行小型手术。这种类型通常用于牙科工作或小型皮肤手术。区域麻醉（regional anesthesia）则在身体的更大区域内阻断感觉，通常用于分娩或下半身手术。而全身麻醉（general anesthesia）则使患者完全失去意识，对正在进行的手术毫无知觉。这对于需要对组织进行广泛操作的重大手术是必要的。麻醉（anesthesia）的施用是一项高度专业化的任务，需要麻醉师仔细考虑和监测。他们在确定使用哪种最合适的麻醉（anesthesia）类型之前，会评估患者的病史、过敏反应和当前健康状况。在手术过程中，他们会持续监测心率、血压和氧气水平等生命体征，以确保患者的安全。目标是在最大限度减小与麻醉（anesthesia）相关的风险的同时，提供最佳的疼痛缓解。尽管有其好处，麻醉（anesthesia）并非没有风险。一些患者可能会经历副作用，如恶心、头晕或过敏反应。在极少数情况下，可能会发生更严重的并发症，包括呼吸问题或心血管问题。因此，患者在接受涉及麻醉（anesthesia）的手术之前，与医疗提供者讨论任何顾虑是至关重要的。技术和技术的进步显著提高了麻醉（anesthesia）的安全性和有效性。例如，新药物允许更快的恢复时间和更少的副作用。此外，监测设备的发展增强了在手术过程中跟踪患者状况的能力，从而导致更好的结果。总之，麻醉（anesthesia）是现代外科实践的重要组成部分，为接受各种手术的患者提供疼痛缓解和舒适。通过了解不同类型的麻醉（anesthesia）及医疗专业人员在其施用中的角色，患者可以对他们的手术体验感到更加知情和准备。随着医学的不断进步，麻醉（anesthesia）领域可能会进一步发展，进一步改善患者护理和安全。