monolayer

简明释义

英[ˈmɒnəʊleɪə(r)]美[ˈmɑːnoʊˌleɪər]

n. 单层

adj. 单层的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.These methods were applicable to flow cytometry, isotope label, monolayer cell ultrastructure, immunocytochemistry, image analysis and in situ hybridization as well.

并可用于流式细胞术、同位素标记、单层细胞超微结构、免疫细胞化学和图像分析、原位杂交等的研究。

2.Simulated the spot welding structure by monolayer board, the screw joint structure by node coupling.

以精度较高的单层板结构来模拟点焊结构，以节点耦合来模拟螺栓联接结构。

3.We wished to determine whether infectious HBV can traverse a polarized trophoblast monolayer.

我们希望能确定感染性乙肝病毒能否穿越极化的单层滋养层。

4.The experimental values were regressed using the BET model, calculated the monolayer moisture content.

利用BET方程对实验结果进行回归分析，计算单层水分含量。

5.Using Langevin molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate numerically the depinning dynamics of fluid monolayer at a rough solid boundary.

本文利用朗之万分子动力学，数值研究粗糙固体边界层表面单层流体的脱钉特性。

6.The dynamic characteristic of monolayer plate is analyzed by the finite element method, and relevant finite element computation program is compiled.

用有限元方法对单层板结构进行了动态特性分析，并编制了相应的有限元动力计算程序。

7.Methods Chick embryo joint chondrocytes digested and isolated by enzyme were grown monolayer culture in vitro. Chondrocyte culture media was collected.

方法用酶消化、分离鸡胚关节软骨细胞，体外单层培养，收集细胞培养液。

8.Monolayer or combined packaging of ceramic thermosensitive components is selected in dependence on their application environment.

陶瓷热敏元件可视不同的使用环境选择单层或复合包封。

9.Methods Cultured monolayer-confluent human RPE cells were scraped with a trephine and a cotton stick, and set up the injured model of RPE cells with round scraped area.

方法利用体外培养的单层近融合期人RPE细胞，采用棉签和角膜移植用环钻做圆形细胞刮伤区，建立体外RPE细胞损伤模型。

10.The monolayer of lipid molecules formed a barrier that separated the two solutions.

这层单层脂质分子形成了一个屏障，将两种溶液分开。

11.A monolayer of semiconductor material is essential for the functioning of many electronic devices.

一层单层半导体材料对于许多电子设备的功能至关重要。

12.In this experiment, a monolayer of graphene was used to enhance the conductivity of the material.

在这个实验中，使用了一层单层石墨烯来增强材料的导电性。

13.To achieve optimal results, the scientists ensured that the monolayer was uniform across the surface.

为了获得最佳结果，科学家们确保单层在表面上均匀分布。

14.The researchers created a monolayer of cells to study their behavior under stress.

研究人员创建了一层单层细胞以研究它们在压力下的行为。

作文

In the realm of materials science and nanotechnology, the term monolayer refers to a single layer of atoms or molecules that are organized in a two-dimensional structure. This concept is pivotal in various applications, including electronics, drug delivery, and surface coatings. The unique properties of materials at the nanoscale often arise from their monolayer configurations, which can significantly differ from their bulk counterparts. For instance, graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice, exhibits extraordinary electrical conductivity and mechanical strength. These characteristics make graphene a prime candidate for use in advanced electronic devices and composite materials.The formation of a monolayer can occur through several methods, including chemical vapor deposition (CVD), Langmuir-Blodgett techniques, and self-assembly processes. Each method has its advantages and limitations, influencing the quality and uniformity of the resulting monolayer. In research laboratories, scientists often focus on achieving high-quality monolayers to exploit their unique properties fully. For example, in the development of sensors, a monolayer of sensitive material can enhance the device's ability to detect specific chemicals at lower concentrations, thereby improving its sensitivity and selectivity.Moreover, the study of monolayers extends beyond just physical sciences. In biology, cell membranes can be thought of as monolayers of lipid molecules that play crucial roles in cellular functions. The understanding of these biological monolayers is essential for drug delivery systems, where drugs are often encapsulated in nanoparticles that interact with cellular monolayers. By modifying the properties of these monolayers, researchers can enhance the efficacy of drug delivery, ensuring that therapeutic agents reach their intended targets more effectively.Furthermore, the environmental implications of monolayers cannot be overlooked. Research into monolayers has led to the development of novel materials that can aid in pollution remediation. For instance, monolayers of certain compounds can be used to capture heavy metals from water, showcasing their potential in environmental cleanup efforts. This application highlights how advancements in understanding monolayers can contribute to sustainable practices and technologies.In conclusion, the concept of monolayer is fundamental across various scientific disciplines. Whether in materials science, biology, or environmental engineering, the properties and applications of monolayers continue to inspire innovative research and development. As we advance our knowledge in this area, the potential for new technologies and solutions to existing challenges becomes increasingly promising. The future of monolayers holds great potential, and continued exploration in this field will undoubtedly yield significant benefits for society as a whole.

在材料科学和纳米技术领域，术语monolayer指的是一层原子或分子以二维结构组织的单层。这一概念在电子学、药物输送和表面涂层等各种应用中具有重要意义。材料在纳米尺度下的独特性质往往源于其monolayer配置，这些性质与其块体相对比可能有显著不同。例如，石墨烯是一种碳原子以六角形晶格排列的单层，展现出卓越的电导率和机械强度。这些特性使石墨烯成为先进电子设备和复合材料的主要候选材料。monolayer的形成可以通过多种方法进行，包括化学气相沉积（CVD）、Langmuir-Blodgett技术和自组装过程。每种方法都有其优缺点，影响所得到的monolayer的质量和均匀性。在研究实验室中，科学家们常常关注实现高质量的monolayers，以充分利用它们的独特性质。例如，在传感器的开发中，一层敏感材料的monolayer可以增强设备在较低浓度下检测特定化学物质的能力，从而提高其灵敏度和选择性。此外，monolayers的研究不仅限于物理科学。在生物学中，细胞膜可以被视为由脂质分子构成的monolayers，在细胞功能中发挥着至关重要的作用。对这些生物monolayers的理解对药物输送系统至关重要，其中药物通常被封装在与细胞monolayers相互作用的纳米颗粒中。通过修改这些monolayers的性质，研究人员可以增强药物输送的有效性，确保治疗剂更有效地到达其预定目标。此外，monolayers的环境影响也不容忽视。对monolayers的研究催生了新型材料的发展，可以帮助污染治理。例如，某些化合物的monolayers可用于捕获水中的重金属，展示了它们在环境清理工作中的潜力。这一应用突显了理解monolayers如何促进可持续实践和技术发展的重要性。总之，monolayer的概念在各个科学学科中都是基础性的。无论是在材料科学、生物学还是环境工程中，monolayers的性质和应用继续激励创新的研究和开发。随着我们在这一领域知识的进步，针对现有挑战的新技术和解决方案的潜力变得越来越有希望。monolayers的未来充满潜力，继续探索这一领域无疑将为整个社会带来重大益处。