undercroft

简明释义

英[ˈʌndəˌkrɒft]美[ˈʌndərˌkrɑːft]

n. 地下室；圆顶地下室

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The pure form of the building is unobstructed by service entrances and plants which are contained in a below ground undercroft.

建筑干净的形体没有受到入口和植物等元素的干扰，因为它们都包含在一个圆顶的地下室里。

2.The pure form of the building is unobstructed by service entrances and plants which are contained in a below ground undercroft.

建筑干净的形体没有受到入口和植物等元素的干扰，因为它们都包含在一个圆顶的地下室里。

3.The ancient castle featured a dark and mysterious undercroft, where treasures were said to be hidden.

这座古老的城堡有一个阴暗神秘的地下室，据说藏有宝藏。

4.The undercroft was used as a storage area for wine and other supplies.

这个地下室被用作储存葡萄酒和其他用品的地方。

5.Explorers found ancient artifacts in the undercroft beneath the temple.

探险者在寺庙下的地下室发现了古代文物。

6.During the renovation, they discovered an old undercroft that had been forgotten for centuries.

在翻修过程中，他们发现了一个被遗忘了几个世纪的旧地下室。

7.The church's undercroft served as a gathering place for the community.

教堂的地下室作为社区的聚集地。

作文

The term undercroft refers to a space or room that is located beneath the ground level, often found in churches, castles, and other historical buildings. This architectural feature serves various purposes, including storage, shelter, or even as a place for rituals. In many cases, the undercroft is used to enhance the structural integrity of the building above it, providing a solid foundation while also creating an intriguing underground space. In medieval architecture, the undercroft was particularly significant. Castles often had these areas designed to protect valuable goods from invaders. The cool, dark environment of the undercroft made it an ideal location for storing food and wine, preserving them for longer periods. Additionally, some undercrofts were used as living quarters for servants or guards, showcasing the multifunctional nature of these spaces.Churches frequently incorporate undercrofts into their designs as well. These areas can serve as chapels, crypts, or meeting rooms, providing a sacred space for reflection and community gatherings. The undercroft often holds tombs of significant figures, allowing worshippers to pay their respects in a serene and hallowed environment. This connection to spirituality adds depth to the understanding of what an undercroft represents in cultural history.Exploring the undercroft can be a fascinating experience for visitors. Many historical sites offer tours that include access to these hidden spaces, revealing the intricate designs and purposes behind them. For instance, visitors to ancient cathedrals may find themselves descending into the undercroft, where they are greeted by beautifully carved stone walls and dim lighting that evokes a sense of mystery and reverence. The atmosphere in these areas often contrasts sharply with the grandeur of the main structure above, highlighting the architectural ingenuity of the time.In modern times, the concept of the undercroft has evolved. Architects may design contemporary buildings with similar underground spaces, utilizing them for parking, storage, or recreational activities. The principles of maximizing space and creating functional areas remain relevant, showcasing how the undercroft continues to influence architectural design.In conclusion, the undercroft is more than just a physical space; it embodies historical significance, architectural innovation, and cultural heritage. Whether in a medieval castle or a modern building, the undercroft serves to remind us of the layers of history that exist beneath our feet. As we continue to explore and appreciate these hidden spaces, we gain insight into the lives of those who came before us, enriching our understanding of architecture and its role in society. The undercroft stands as a testament to human creativity and resilience, inviting us to delve deeper into the stories that lie beneath.

术语undercroft指的是位于地面以下的空间或房间，通常出现在教堂、城堡和其他历史建筑中。这种建筑特征具有多种用途，包括储存、庇护，甚至作为仪式场所。在许多情况下，undercroft用于增强建筑物上方的结构完整性，提供坚固的基础，同时也创造出一个引人入胜的地下空间。在中世纪建筑中，undercroft尤其重要。城堡通常设计有这些区域，以保护贵重物品免受入侵者的攻击。undercroft的阴凉、黑暗环境使其成为存放食物和葡萄酒的理想地点，延长其保存时间。此外，一些undercroft被用作仆人或守卫的居住区，展示了这些空间的多功能性。教堂在其设计中也经常包含undercroft。这些区域可以作为小教堂、墓穴或会议室，为反思和社区聚会提供神圣空间。undercroft通常保存着重要人物的墓葬，让信徒在宁静而神圣的环境中表达敬意。这种与精神性的联系为我们理解undercroft在文化历史中的意义增添了深度。探索undercroft对游客来说可能是一种迷人的体验。许多历史遗址提供包括进入这些隐藏空间的游览，揭示其背后的复杂设计和目的。例如，参观古老大教堂的游客可能会发现自己走下undercroft，迎接他们的是精美雕刻的石墙和昏暗的灯光，唤起一种神秘和敬畏的感觉。这些区域的氛围往往与上方主结构的宏伟形成鲜明对比，突显出当时建筑的巧妙。在现代，undercroft的概念已经演变。建筑师可能会设计现代建筑，利用类似的地下空间，用于停车、存储或娱乐活动。最大化空间和创建功能区域的原则仍然相关，展示了undercroft如何继续影响建筑设计。总之，undercroft不仅仅是一个物理空间；它体现了历史意义、建筑创新和文化遗产。无论是在中世纪城堡还是现代建筑中，undercroft都提醒我们脚下存在的历史层次。当我们继续探索和欣赏这些隐藏空间时，我们获得了对那些曾经生活过的人的洞察，丰富了我们对建筑及其在社会中角色的理解。undercroft作为人类创造力和韧性的见证，邀请我们深入挖掘潜藏在下面的故事。