consternation

简明释义

英[ˌkɒnstəˈneɪʃ(ə)n]美[ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃn]

n. 惊愕；惊惶失措；恐怖

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There was a look of consternation on her face; she looked like she wanted to slap me but couldn’t bring herself to do it.

她脸上带着又惊又气的表情，看上去既想要打我一巴掌，可又下不去手。她的腰上系着一条白围裙。

2.Mr Samuelsson's hostile move caused consternation at Scania.

萨缪尔森的敌意举动在斯堪尼亚的内部引起了恐慌。

3.By coincidence (or not), three senior intelligence figures have just been arrested, causing consternation among the chattering classes.

巧合的是(或者根本就不是巧合)，三个高级知识分子被捕，这给那些口无遮拦的人们敲响了一记警钟。

4.Even with your data walled off in your own data center, you might have cause for consternation.

即使您的数据放在自己的数据中心，您也会担心。

5.This phase filled the old lady's heart with consternation.

这使老太太心中充满了惊恐。

6.This fury arouses consternation in some corners.

这种愤怒情绪在一些偏远地区引起了恐慌。

7.I wrote direct to the persons themselves, and there was consternation in all the towns where I came.

我直接写信给这些人，结果在我到过的所有城镇里，人们都感到十分惊恐。

8.The news of the unexpected storm filled the townspeople with consternation.

突如其来的暴风雨的消息让镇上的人们充满了惊愕。

9.She looked at the test results in consternation, unable to believe her eyes.

她看着测试结果，心中充满了惊愕，无法相信自己的眼睛。

10.The sudden announcement of the layoffs caused widespread consternation.

突然宣布裁员引起了广泛的惊愕。

11.His consternation was evident when he discovered his car was missing.

当他发现自己的车不见时，他的惊愕显而易见。

12.To her consternation, she realized she had forgotten her presentation notes.

令她感到惊愕的是，她意识到自己忘记了演示文稿的笔记。

作文

In the world of literature, emotions play a crucial role in shaping characters and driving narratives. One emotion that often surfaces in stories is consternation, which refers to feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected. This powerful emotion can lead to significant turning points in a narrative, altering the course of events and character development. Consider a story where a protagonist, an ambitious young woman named Sarah, receives an unexpected letter informing her that she has been accepted into a prestigious university abroad. Initially, Sarah feels elated, but this joy quickly transforms into consternation when she realizes the implications of such a move. Leaving her family, friends, and the comfort of her hometown fills her with dread and uncertainty. This internal conflict highlights the dual nature of consternation; it can stem from both positive and negative circumstances, portraying the complexity of human emotions.As Sarah grapples with her decision, the narrative delves deeper into her psyche. The feeling of consternation becomes a catalyst for self-reflection. She begins to question her abilities, her readiness for such a significant change, and what it truly means to pursue her dreams. This moment of doubt is relatable to many readers who have faced similar crossroads in their lives. The author skillfully uses consternation to evoke empathy from the audience, allowing them to connect with Sarah's struggle.Moreover, consternation can also serve as a plot device that propels the story forward. In another subplot, Sarah's best friend, Emily, faces her own challenges when she learns that her family is moving to a different city. Emily's reaction is one of sheer consternation, as she grapples with the fear of losing her closest friend and the memories they shared. This shared experience of consternation deepens their friendship, highlighting how such feelings can unite individuals in times of crisis.The climax of the story occurs when Sarah decides to confront her fears head-on. Inspired by her experiences and the support of Emily, she chooses to accept the university offer. This decision marks a turning point, transforming her initial consternation into courage and determination. The author illustrates that while consternation can be paralyzing, it can also lead to growth and empowerment when faced with resilience.In conclusion, consternation is not merely a state of confusion or worry; it is a profound emotional response that can shape narratives and characters in meaningful ways. Through Sarah's journey, we see how consternation can lead to self-discovery and ultimately, personal growth. Literature often mirrors real life, and understanding the intricacies of emotions like consternation helps us navigate our own experiences. Whether in fiction or reality, embracing our consternation can pave the way for transformative journeys, reminding us that even in moments of distress, there lies the potential for change and new beginnings.

在文学的世界中，情感在塑造角色和推动叙事中起着至关重要的作用。一个经常出现在故事中的情感是惊愕，它指的是对意外事件的焦虑或沮丧的感觉。这种强烈的情感可以导致叙事中的重大转折，改变事件的进程和角色的发展。想象一个故事，主人公是一个雄心勃勃的年轻女性莎拉，她收到了一封意外的信，通知她被国外一所著名大学录取。起初，莎拉感到兴奋，但这种快乐很快转变为惊愕，当她意识到这样的举动意味着什么时。离开家人、朋友和自己家乡的舒适感让她感到恐惧和不确定。这种内心冲突突显了惊愕的双重性质；它既可以源于积极的情况，也可以源于消极的情况，展现了人类情感的复杂性。当莎拉努力应对她的决定时，叙事更深入地探讨了她的心理。惊愕的感觉成为自我反思的催化剂。她开始质疑自己的能力、面对如此重大变化的准备以及追求梦想的真正意义。这一时刻的怀疑对于许多面临类似人生十字路口的读者来说是可以产生共鸣的。作者巧妙地利用惊愕来激发观众的同情心，使他们能够与莎拉的挣扎产生联系。此外，惊愕还可以作为推动故事发展的情节装置。在另一个副线中，莎拉的好朋友艾米莉也面临着自己的挑战，当她得知家人要搬到另一个城市时，她的反应是完全的惊愕，因为她在挣扎失去最亲密的朋友和他们共享的回忆的恐惧。这种共同的惊愕经历加深了他们的友谊，突显了在危机时刻这种情感如何将个人团结在一起。故事的高潮发生在莎拉决定直面自己的恐惧时。受到她的经历和艾米莉支持的启发，她选择接受大学的录取。这一决定标志着一个转折点，将她最初的惊愕转化为勇气和决心。作者展示了虽然惊愕可能令人瘫痪，但当面对韧性时，它也可以导致成长和赋权。总之，惊愕不仅仅是一种困惑或担忧的状态；它是一种深刻的情感反应，可以以有意义的方式塑造叙事和角色。通过莎拉的旅程，我们看到惊愕如何导致自我发现，并最终实现个人成长。文学往往反映现实，而理解像惊愕这样的情感的复杂性帮助我们驾驭自己的经历。无论是在虚构还是现实中，拥抱我们的惊愕都可以为变革的旅程铺平道路，提醒我们即使在痛苦的时刻，也蕴藏着改变和新开始的潜力。