horizontal vibration
简明释义
水平振动
英英释义
Horizontal vibration refers to oscillations or movements that occur parallel to the ground or a horizontal plane. | 水平振动是指平行于地面或水平面的振荡或运动。 |
例句
1.Excessive horizontal vibration 水平振动 can lead to increased wear and tear on machinery.
过度的水平振动 horizontal vibration可能导致机器的磨损加剧。
2.The horizontal vibration 水平振动 of the vehicle was monitored to improve passenger comfort.
监测车辆的水平振动 horizontal vibration以改善乘客舒适度。
3.During the test, the machine exhibited significant horizontal vibration 水平振动, indicating a potential malfunction.
在测试期间,机器表现出显著的水平振动 horizontal vibration,这表明可能存在故障。
4.To minimize horizontal vibration 水平振动, we installed dampers in the foundation of the building.
为了最小化水平振动 horizontal vibration,我们在建筑物的基础中安装了阻尼器。
5.The engineers measured the horizontal vibration 水平振动 of the bridge to ensure its stability.
工程师测量了桥梁的水平振动 horizontal vibration以确保其稳定性。
作文
In the field of engineering and physics, understanding the dynamics of structures is crucial. One important aspect of this study involves analyzing various types of vibrations that can affect a structure's integrity. Among these, horizontal vibration (水平振动) plays a significant role, especially in buildings and bridges. Horizontal vibration occurs when a force causes a structure to move side to side rather than up and down. This type of movement can be caused by various factors, including wind, seismic activity, or even mechanical operations within the structure itself. For instance, consider a tall building located in an area prone to earthquakes. When an earthquake strikes, the ground shakes, and the building experiences horizontal vibration (水平振动). If the building is not designed to withstand such movements, it could suffer severe damage or even collapse. Engineers must carefully calculate the potential forces acting on the structure and incorporate designs that allow for flexibility and resilience against horizontal vibration (水平振动).Furthermore, horizontal vibration (水平振动) is not limited to natural disasters. In industrial settings, heavy machinery can produce vibrations that propagate through the floor and walls of a facility. For example, a factory with large stamping machines may experience significant horizontal vibration (水平振动) as these machines operate. If the vibrations are too intense, they can lead to structural fatigue over time, resulting in costly repairs and safety hazards.To mitigate the effects of horizontal vibration (水平振动), engineers utilize various techniques. One common method is to install dampers, which are devices designed to absorb and dissipate vibrational energy. These dampers can be particularly effective in high-rise buildings, where horizontal vibration (水平振动) can be amplified due to the height of the structure. By incorporating dampers, engineers can significantly reduce the amplitude of vibrations felt within the building, enhancing safety and comfort for its occupants.Another approach to managing horizontal vibration (水平振动) is through careful selection of materials. Some materials naturally have better damping properties than others, which can help minimize the transmission of vibrations. For example, using rubberized supports or isolation pads can help absorb some of the horizontal vibration (水平振动) before it reaches the main structure.In conclusion, horizontal vibration (水平振动) is a critical factor that engineers must consider when designing and constructing buildings and other structures. Whether due to natural events like earthquakes or human activities like industrial operations, horizontal vibration (水平振动) can pose significant risks. However, with proper engineering practices, including the use of dampers and appropriate materials, these risks can be effectively managed, ensuring the safety and longevity of structures. Understanding horizontal vibration (水平振动) is essential for anyone involved in the fields of construction, architecture, and civil engineering, as it directly impacts the stability and performance of the built environment.
在工程和物理学领域,理解结构的动态特性至关重要。这项研究的一个重要方面涉及分析可能影响结构完整性的各种振动。在这些振动中,水平振动(horizontal vibration)发挥着重要作用,尤其是在建筑物和桥梁中。水平振动(水平振动)发生在一个力使结构向侧面而不是上下移动时。这种运动可能由各种因素引起,包括风、地震活动,甚至结构内部的机械操作。例如,考虑一座位于地震频发地区的高楼。当地震袭来时,地面震动,建筑物经历水平振动(水平振动)。如果建筑物没有设计成能够承受这种运动,它可能会遭受严重损坏甚至倒塌。工程师必须仔细计算作用于结构上的潜在力量,并采用设计,使其具备灵活性和抵御水平振动(水平振动)的能力。此外,水平振动(水平振动)并不限于自然灾害。在工业环境中,重型机械可能产生通过工厂地板和墙壁传播的振动。例如,一家拥有大型冲压机的工厂在这些机器运行时可能会经历显著的水平振动(水平振动)。如果振动过于强烈,可能导致结构疲劳,从而导致昂贵的维修和安全隐患。为了减轻水平振动(水平振动)的影响,工程师采用多种技术。一种常见的方法是安装阻尼器,这是一种旨在吸收和耗散振动能量的装置。这些阻尼器在高层建筑中尤其有效,因为在这样的结构中,水平振动(水平振动)可能会因结构高度而被放大。通过采用阻尼器,工程师可以显著减少建筑内部感受到的振动幅度,提高其居住者的安全性和舒适度。管理水平振动(水平振动)的另一种方法是通过仔细选择材料。有些材料的阻尼性能自然比其他材料更好,这有助于最小化振动的传播。例如,使用橡胶支撑或隔离垫可以帮助在振动到达主结构之前吸收一部分水平振动(水平振动)。总之,水平振动(水平振动)是工程师在设计和建造建筑物及其他结构时必须考虑的关键因素。无论是由于地震等自然事件还是工业操作等人为活动,水平振动(水平振动)都可能带来重大风险。然而,通过适当的工程实践,包括使用阻尼器和合适的材料,这些风险可以有效管理,从而确保结构的安全性和持久性。理解水平振动(水平振动)对任何参与建筑、建筑设计和土木工程领域的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它直接影响到建筑环境的稳定性和性能。
相关单词