antiseptics

简明释义

[ˌæntiˈsɛptɪks][ˌæntiˈsɛptɪks]

n. [助剂]防腐剂(antiseptic 的复数)

英英释义

Substances that prevent the growth of disease-causing microorganisms.

防止致病微生物生长的物质。

Chemicals applied to living tissues or skin to reduce the possibility of infection.

涂抹在活组织或皮肤上的化学物质,以减少感染的可能性。

单词用法

antiseptic agent

防腐剂

同义词

disinfectants

消毒剂

Disinfectants are commonly used to clean surfaces in hospitals.

消毒剂通常用于医院清洁表面。

germicides

杀菌剂

Germicides can be effective in preventing infections.

杀菌剂可以有效预防感染。

sterilants

灭菌剂

Sterilants are necessary for surgical instruments.

灭菌剂对于手术器械是必需的。

antimicrobials

抗微生物剂

Antimicrobials are often used in topical creams.

抗微生物剂通常用于外用药膏中。

反义词

infectants

感染剂

Infectants can lead to serious health issues if not controlled.

如果不加以控制,感染剂可能会导致严重的健康问题。

pathogens

病原体

Pathogens are responsible for causing diseases in humans and animals.

病原体是导致人类和动物疾病的原因。

例句

1.This paper mainly gives some new informations on how to deal with the raw materials of soy and provides some suggestions on making leaven, mixing and antiseptics.

本文主要在酱油原料处理方面介绍了一些新的技术,并在制曲,后期调配,防腐剂方面提出了一些探讨和建议。

2.This paper mainly gives some new informations on how to deal with the raw materials of soy and provides some Suggestions on making leaven, mixing and antiseptics.

主要在酱油原料处理方面介绍了一些新的技术,并在制曲、后期调配、防腐剂方面提出了一些探讨和建议。

3.Many essential oils are excellent antiseptics.

许多精油是很好的防腐剂。

4.ANTISEPTICS have saved countless lives, but they are most effective when the bacteria they are attacking are individual cells in suspension.

杀菌剂拯救了不计其数的生命,它们在攻击处于悬浮状态下的单个细胞最为有效。

5.Using bacteria and mould mixing liquid the excitation test was done to the lotions with the antiseptics and reasonable formulations of antiseptics were selected.

以霉菌及细菌混合液对配有防腐剂的膏霜进行激发试验,并选出了比较合理的防腐剂配方。

6.Adsorption properties of dressing cellulose materials with respect to surfactant antiseptics were studied.

对纤维素物料与表面活性抗菌剂的吸附性能进行了研究。

7.Objective To study the contents of antibiotics and antiseptics in the cosmetics sold in markets.

目的研究市场上化妆品中抗生素、防腐剂的含量情况。

8.Sucrose, starch, NaCl, commonly used antiseptics and low temperature help maintain its stability.

蔗糖、淀粉、氯化钠、常用防腐剂以及低温环境有利于色素稳定性的保持;

9.Advantages of chlorine dioxide antiseptics are illustrated in the article. Working mechanism, developing process and promotion values are briefly introduced.

对二氧化氯消毒剂的优点进行了阐述,介绍了化学法二氧化氯消毒剂发生器的工作原理、研制过程及推广使用价值。

10.During surgery, doctors rely on antiseptics 消毒剂 to prevent infections.

在手术过程中,医生依靠消毒剂来预防感染。

11.You should keep antiseptics 消毒剂 in your first aid kit for emergencies.

你应该在急救箱中备有消毒剂以备不时之需。

12.Handwashing with soap and water is more effective than using antiseptics 消毒剂 alone.

用肥皂和水洗手比单独使用消毒剂更有效。

13.The nurse applied antiseptics 消毒剂 to the wound before bandaging it.

护士在包扎伤口之前涂抹了消毒剂

14.Some antiseptics 消毒剂 can cause skin irritation, so it's important to test them first.

一些消毒剂可能会导致皮肤刺激,因此先进行测试很重要。

作文

In the field of medicine, the importance of hygiene cannot be overstated. One of the critical components in maintaining hygiene is the use of antiseptics. 抗菌剂 are substances that prevent the growth of microorganisms on living tissues and are essential in preventing infections during surgical procedures. They are used to clean wounds, sanitize skin before surgeries, and even in daily hygiene practices such as handwashing. The effectiveness of antiseptics 抗菌剂 can vary based on their chemical composition and concentration. For example, alcohol-based antiseptics 抗菌剂, such as isopropyl alcohol or ethanol, are widely used due to their rapid action against bacteria and viruses. These compounds work by denaturing proteins and disrupting cell membranes, leading to the death of harmful pathogens.Another common type of antiseptics 抗菌剂 is iodine-based solutions, which have been used for decades in medical settings. Iodine works effectively against a broad spectrum of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses. When applied to the skin, it forms a protective barrier while simultaneously killing pathogens. However, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to iodine, making it crucial to assess patient history before application.In addition to traditional antiseptics 抗菌剂, new formulations have emerged that incorporate natural ingredients. For instance, essential oils derived from plants, such as tea tree oil and eucalyptus, have shown promising antiseptic properties. These natural antiseptics 抗菌剂 are gaining popularity due to their perceived safety and lower risk of side effects compared to synthetic alternatives. However, further research is needed to fully understand their effectiveness and appropriate usage.The role of antiseptics 抗菌剂 extends beyond the clinical setting. In everyday life, they are integral to personal care products like hand sanitizers, mouthwashes, and skincare items. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the significance of using antiseptics 抗菌剂 in preventing the spread of infectious diseases. People have become more aware of the importance of hand hygiene and the role that antiseptics 抗菌剂 play in this practice. As a result, the demand for effective hand sanitizers has surged, leading to an influx of products in the market.However, the overuse of antiseptics 抗菌剂 can lead to adverse effects, such as skin irritation and the development of resistant strains of bacteria. It is essential to use these substances judiciously and follow guidelines provided by health authorities. Education about proper usage, along with awareness of potential risks, is crucial in ensuring that antiseptics 抗菌剂 are used effectively and safely.In conclusion, antiseptics 抗菌剂 play a vital role in maintaining hygiene and preventing infections in both medical and everyday settings. Their diverse applications and varying formulations make them indispensable tools in the fight against harmful microorganisms. As we continue to navigate through evolving health challenges, understanding the importance and proper use of antiseptics 抗菌剂 will remain a priority for public health.

在医学领域,卫生的重要性不容忽视。其中一个关键组成部分是使用抗菌剂抗菌剂是防止微生物在活组织上生长的物质,对于在外科手术中预防感染至关重要。它们用于清洁伤口、在手术前消毒皮肤,甚至在日常卫生实践中,如洗手。抗菌剂的有效性可能因其化学成分和浓度而异。例如,基于酒精的抗菌剂(如异丙醇或乙醇)因其对细菌和病毒的快速作用而广泛使用。这些化合物通过变性蛋白质和破坏细胞膜来发挥作用,从而导致有害病原体的死亡。另一种常见的抗菌剂是碘基溶液,几十年来一直在医疗环境中使用。碘对包括细菌、真菌和病毒在内的广泛微生物谱有效。当涂抹在皮肤上时,它形成保护屏障,同时杀死病原体。然而,一些人可能对碘产生过敏反应,因此在应用之前评估病史至关重要。除了传统的抗菌剂,新配方也已出现,包含天然成分。例如,来源于植物的精油,如茶树油和桉树油,显示出良好的抗菌特性。这些天然抗菌剂因其被认为安全且副作用风险较低而越来越受欢迎。然而,仍需进一步研究以充分了解它们的有效性和适当使用。抗菌剂的作用不仅限于临床环境。在日常生活中,它们是个人护理产品(如洗手液、漱口水和护肤品)的重要组成部分。COVID-19疫情突显了使用抗菌剂在预防传染病传播中的重要性。人们更加意识到手部卫生的重要性以及抗菌剂在这一实践中的作用。因此,有效洗手液的需求激增,导致市场上产品数量激增。然而,过度使用抗菌剂可能导致不良影响,如皮肤刺激和耐药菌株的发展。合理使用这些物质并遵循卫生当局提供的指南至关重要。关于正确使用的教育,以及对潜在风险的认识,对于确保抗菌剂的有效和安全使用至关重要。总之,抗菌剂在维持卫生和预防医疗和日常环境中的感染方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们多样的应用和不同的配方使其成为对抗有害微生物的重要工具。随着我们继续应对不断变化的健康挑战,理解抗菌剂的重要性和正确使用将始终是公共卫生的优先事项。