hollow member

简明释义

空心元件

英英释义

例句

1.The architect chose a hollow member for the columns to create a modern aesthetic.

建筑师选择了一个中空构件作为柱子，以创造现代美感。

2.The engineer designed a bridge using a hollow member to reduce weight without sacrificing strength.

工程师设计了一座桥，使用了一个中空构件来减轻重量而不牺牲强度。

3.The design of the tower included several hollow members to enhance its stability.

塔的设计包括几个中空构件以增强其稳定性。

4.In structural analysis, a hollow member can provide better resistance against bending forces.

在结构分析中，中空构件可以更好地抵抗弯曲力。

5.Using a hollow member in construction can also help with insulation properties.

在建筑中使用中空构件也可以帮助提高绝缘性能。

作文

In the field of engineering and architecture, the term hollow member refers to a structural element that has a hollow cross-section, as opposed to being solid. This design is often used to reduce weight while maintaining strength and stability in various constructions. The use of hollow members can be observed in beams, columns, and even in the frameworks of buildings. For instance, steel tubes are commonly utilized as hollow members in modern skyscrapers, allowing for taller structures without the excessive weight that solid materials would impose.The advantages of using hollow members are numerous. First, they provide significant material savings, which can lead to lower construction costs. By using less material, engineers can create designs that are not only lighter but also more efficient. Additionally, hollow members often have better resistance to buckling under compression loads compared to solid members of the same weight. This property makes them particularly valuable in tall structures where stability is crucial.Moreover, hollow members can also facilitate the incorporation of other systems within a structure. For example, electrical wiring, plumbing, or HVAC systems can be easily routed through the hollow spaces, leading to a cleaner and more organized construction. This integration not only saves space but also reduces the time and effort required during installation.However, the use of hollow members is not without its challenges. Engineers must carefully consider the loading conditions and the potential for local buckling. While hollow members are effective in many scenarios, they may require additional support or reinforcement depending on their application. Therefore, thorough analysis and testing are essential to ensure that these elements perform as expected under various conditions.In conclusion, understanding the concept of hollow members is vital for anyone involved in construction or structural design. Their ability to combine strength with reduced weight makes them an indispensable part of modern engineering. As we continue to innovate and push the boundaries of architectural design, the role of hollow members will undoubtedly become even more prominent, paving the way for new possibilities in building and construction. The future of architecture may very well depend on our ability to utilize these ingenious designs effectively.

在工程和建筑领域，术语空心构件指的是具有空心横截面的结构元素，而不是实心的。这种设计通常用于减轻重量，同时保持各种建筑物的强度和稳定性。空心构件的使用可以在梁、柱甚至建筑框架中观察到。例如，钢管常被用作现代摩天大楼中的空心构件，使得在不增加过多重量的情况下建造更高的结构。使用空心构件的优点是众多的。首先，它们提供了显著的材料节省，这可能导致较低的建筑成本。通过使用更少的材料，工程师可以创建不仅更轻而且更高效的设计。此外，空心构件在承受压缩载荷时通常比相同重量的实心构件具有更好的抗屈曲能力。这一特性使它们在高层建筑中尤为宝贵，因为稳定性至关重要。此外，空心构件还可以促进其他系统在结构中的整合。例如，电气布线、管道或暖通空调系统可以很容易地通过空心空间布置，从而实现更清洁、更有序的施工。这种整合不仅节省了空间，还减少了安装所需的时间和精力。然而，使用空心构件并非没有挑战。工程师必须仔细考虑加载条件和局部屈曲的潜在风险。虽然空心构件在许多情况下是有效的，但根据其应用，它们可能需要额外的支撑或加固。因此，进行彻底的分析和测试对于确保这些元素在各种条件下按预期表现至关重要。总之，理解空心构件的概念对于任何参与建筑或结构设计的人来说都是至关重要的。它们将强度与减轻重量结合的能力使它们成为现代工程不可或缺的一部分。随着我们继续创新并推动建筑设计的边界，空心构件的作用无疑会变得更加突出，为建筑和施工的新可能性铺平道路。建筑的未来可能在很大程度上依赖于我们有效利用这些巧妙设计的能力。