high-speed steel

简明释义

高速钢

英英释义

High-speed steel is a type of tool steel that is resistant to softening at high temperatures and is used to make cutting tools and drill bits.

高速钢是一种耐高温软化的工具钢,常用于制造切削工具和钻头。

例句

1.The drill bits made from high-speed steel are ideal for cutting through tough materials.

高速钢制成的钻头非常适合切割坚硬材料。

2.When it comes to machining, high-speed steel tools provide excellent durability and heat resistance.

在加工方面,高速钢工具提供出色的耐用性和耐热性。

3.The lathe was equipped with high-speed steel cutters to enhance its performance.

车床配备了高速钢刀具,以提高其性能。

4.Many manufacturers prefer high-speed steel for their cutting tools due to its cost-effectiveness.

许多制造商由于经济实惠而更喜欢使用高速钢作为切削工具。

5.For precision work, tools made from high-speed steel are often recommended.

对于精密工作,通常建议使用由高速钢制成的工具。

作文

High-speed steel, or 高速钢, is a type of tool steel that is known for its ability to cut materials at high speeds while maintaining its hardness and durability. It was developed in the early 20th century and has since become a critical material in the manufacturing and machining industries. The unique properties of 高速钢 make it ideal for producing cutting tools such as drill bits, saw blades, and milling cutters. One of the most significant advantages of 高速钢 is its resistance to softening at elevated temperatures, which allows tools made from this material to operate effectively even when subjected to extreme conditions.The composition of 高速钢 typically includes a combination of carbon, tungsten, molybdenum, chromium, and vanadium. These alloying elements contribute to the steel's hardness, wear resistance, and toughness. For instance, tungsten and molybdenum increase the red hardness of the steel, allowing it to retain its cutting edge even when exposed to high temperatures generated during cutting operations. This characteristic is crucial for industrial applications where precision and efficiency are paramount.In addition to its thermal stability, 高速钢 also possesses excellent machinability. This means that it can be easily shaped and formed into various cutting tool designs without compromising its structural integrity. Manufacturers often use 高速钢 to create complex geometries that enhance the performance of cutting tools, thereby improving productivity in machining processes.The versatility of 高速钢 extends beyond just cutting tools. It is also used in the production of dies, molds, and other components that require high wear resistance. For example, in the automotive industry, 高速钢 is used to manufacture dies for stamping metal parts, ensuring that these tools can withstand the repetitive stress of production without failing.Moreover, 高速钢 can be heat-treated to achieve different hardness levels, allowing manufacturers to tailor the material properties to specific applications. This adaptability makes 高速钢 a preferred choice for many engineers and designers who seek to optimize their tools for particular tasks.Despite its many advantages, there are some considerations when using 高速钢. It is generally more expensive than other types of tool steels, which may influence material selection based on budget constraints. Additionally, while 高速钢 offers excellent performance, it may not be suitable for all applications, especially those requiring extreme toughness or impact resistance. In such cases, alternative materials like carbide or ceramic may be more appropriate.In conclusion, 高速钢 plays a vital role in modern manufacturing and machining. Its unique properties, including high-temperature resistance, excellent machinability, and adaptability, make it an indispensable material for producing cutting tools and other industrial components. As technology advances and the demand for precision increases, the importance of 高速钢 in various industries will continue to grow, solidifying its status as a cornerstone of engineering and manufacturing excellence.

高速钢是一种工具钢,以其在高速度下切割材料的能力而闻名,同时保持其硬度和耐用性。它是在20世纪初开发的,自那时以来,已成为制造和加工行业的重要材料。高速钢的独特特性使其非常适合生产切削工具,如钻头、锯片和铣刀。高速钢的一个重要优点是其在高温下的抗软化能力,这使得由这种材料制成的工具即使在极端条件下也能有效工作。高速钢的成分通常包括碳、钨、钼、铬和钒的组合。这些合金元素有助于钢的硬度、耐磨性和韧性。例如,钨和钼增加了钢的红硬度,使其即使在切削操作中产生的高温下也能保持切削刃。这种特性对于工业应用至关重要,因为精度和效率是重中之重。除了热稳定性,高速钢还具有优良的可加工性。这意味着它可以很容易地被塑造成各种切削工具设计,而不会损害其结构完整性。制造商通常使用高速钢来创建复杂的几何形状,从而增强切削工具的性能,提高加工过程中的生产力。高速钢的多功能性不仅限于切削工具。它还用于生产需要高耐磨性的模具、模具和其他组件。例如,在汽车工业中,高速钢用于制造冲压金属零件的模具,确保这些工具能够承受生产过程中的重复应力而不失效。此外,高速钢可以通过热处理达到不同的硬度水平,使制造商能够根据特定应用调整材料性能。这种适应性使高速钢成为许多工程师和设计师的首选,他们希望优化工具以完成特定任务。尽管高速钢有许多优点,但在使用时也有一些考虑因素。与其他类型的工具钢相比,它通常更昂贵,这可能会影响基于预算限制的材料选择。此外,虽然高速钢提供出色的性能,但它可能不适用于所有应用,特别是那些需要极高韧性或抗冲击性的应用。在这种情况下,碳化物或陶瓷等替代材料可能更为合适。总之,高速钢在现代制造和加工中发挥着至关重要的作用。其独特的特性,包括高温抗性、优良的可加工性和适应性,使其成为生产切削工具和其他工业组件不可或缺的材料。随着技术的进步和对精度需求的增加,高速钢在各个行业的重要性将继续增长,巩固其作为工程和制造卓越基石的地位。

相关单词

steel

steel详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法