heel of a ship

简明释义

船桅与地面垂线的夹角

英英释义

例句

1.The crew monitored the heel of a ship 船的倾斜角度 to ensure safe navigation.

船员监测船的倾斜角度以确保安全航行。

2.The captain ordered the crew to adjust the sails to reduce the heel of a ship 船的倾斜角度 during the storm.

船长命令船员调整帆以减少在暴风雨中船的倾斜角度。

3.A significant heel of a ship 船的倾斜角度 can affect the stability of the vessel.

显著的船的倾斜角度会影响船只的稳定性。

4.An excessive heel of a ship 船的倾斜角度 can lead to capsizing.

过大的船的倾斜角度可能导致翻船。

5.When sailing close to the wind, the heel of a ship 船的倾斜角度 increases.

当迎风航行时，船的倾斜角度会增加。

作文

The term heel of a ship refers to the angle at which a ship leans to one side due to external forces like wind or waves. Understanding this concept is crucial for both sailors and maritime enthusiasts alike, as it affects the stability and performance of the vessel. When a ship is sailing, various factors can cause it to heel, including the force of the wind on its sails and the weight distribution of cargo on board. A moderate heel can enhance a ship's speed by allowing the hull to cut through the water more efficiently. However, excessive heel of a ship can lead to dangerous situations, such as capsizing or losing control. Therefore, it is essential for sailors to monitor and manage the heel during their voyages.In practical terms, the heel of a ship is often measured in degrees. A ship that heels between 10 to 15 degrees is generally considered to be in a safe range. This degree of lean allows the vessel to maintain stability while still benefiting from the aerodynamic advantages of the wind. However, as the heel increases beyond this range, the risks also escalate. Sailors must be trained to recognize when the heel is becoming excessive and take corrective actions, such as adjusting the sails or redistributing weight on the ship.Moreover, the design of the ship plays a significant role in its ability to handle the heel of a ship. Modern ships are engineered with specific hull shapes and ballast systems that help them remain stable even in challenging conditions. The center of gravity and the center of buoyancy are critical factors that influence how a ship responds to heeling. A well-designed vessel will have a lower center of gravity, which helps it resist excessive heel and return to an upright position more easily.In addition to the technical aspects, understanding the heel of a ship also involves considerations of safety and navigation. For instance, when approaching a harbor or navigating through narrow channels, sailors must be particularly cautious about how much their ship heels. Excessive leaning could lead to grounding or collisions with other vessels. Therefore, knowledge of the ship's handling characteristics and the environmental conditions is vital for safe navigation.In conclusion, the heel of a ship is more than just a nautical term; it encompasses a wide range of considerations that affect the safety, efficiency, and overall performance of a vessel. By understanding the dynamics of heeling, sailors can make informed decisions that enhance their sailing experience while ensuring the safety of everyone on board. Whether you are a seasoned sailor or a novice, grasping the importance of the heel of a ship is essential for mastering the art of sailing and navigating the vast oceans with confidence.

“船的倾斜”这个术语指的是船只由于外部力量（如风或波浪）而向一侧倾斜的角度。理解这一概念对水手和海事爱好者来说至关重要，因为它影响着船只的稳定性和性能。当船只航行时，许多因素可能导致其倾斜，包括风对帆的作用力和船上货物的重量分布。适度的“船的倾斜”可以通过允许船体更有效地切割水面来提高船只的速度。然而，过度的“船的倾斜”可能导致危险情况，例如翻船或失去控制。因此，水手必须在航行过程中监测和管理倾斜。在实际操作中，“船的倾斜”通常以度数来衡量。一艘倾斜在10到15度之间的船通常被认为处于安全范围内。这种倾斜程度使船只能够保持稳定，同时仍能从风的空气动力学优势中受益。然而，随着倾斜超过这个范围，风险也会增加。水手必须接受培训，以便识别何时倾斜变得过大，并采取纠正措施，例如调整帆或重新分配船上的重量。此外，船舶的设计在其处理“船的倾斜”能力中也起着重要作用。现代船只采用特定的船体形状和压载系统，使它们即使在恶劣条件下也能保持稳定。重心和浮心是影响船只如何响应倾斜的关键因素。设计良好的船只将具有较低的重心，这有助于它抵抗过度倾斜，并更容易恢复到直立位置。除了技术方面，理解“船的倾斜”还涉及安全和导航的考虑。例如，在接近港口或通过狭窄通道时，水手必须特别注意他们的船倾斜的程度。过度倾斜可能导致搁浅或与其他船只碰撞。因此，了解船只的操控特性和环境条件对安全导航至关重要。总之，“船的倾斜”不仅仅是一个航海术语；它涵盖了一系列影响船只安全、效率和整体性能的考虑因素。通过理解倾斜的动态，水手可以做出明智的决策，从而增强他们的航海体验，同时确保所有船员的安全。无论你是一位经验丰富的水手还是一位新手，掌握“船的倾斜”的重要性对于掌握航海艺术、充满信心地在广阔的海洋中航行都是必不可少的。