heat shock
简明释义
热激波温度突跃
英英释义
Heat shock refers to a rapid increase in temperature that can cause stress to cells, leading to the activation of heat shock proteins. | 热休克是指温度的快速升高,可能对细胞造成压力,导致热休克蛋白的激活。 |
例句
1.The heat shock (热休克) response is crucial for protecting cells during stress.
在压力期间,热休克反应对保护细胞至关重要。
2.Researchers are studying how heat shock (热休克) proteins help organisms survive extreme temperatures.
研究人员正在研究热休克蛋白如何帮助生物体在极端温度下生存。
3.After exposure to high temperatures, the cells activated their heat shock (热休克) response.
在暴露于高温后,细胞激活了它们的热休克反应。
4.The protein denaturation caused by heat shock (热休克) can lead to cell damage.
由热休克引起的蛋白质变性可能导致细胞损伤。
5.Certain plants exhibit a strong heat shock (热休克) response when subjected to drought.
某些植物在遭受干旱时表现出强烈的热休克反应。
作文
Heat shock is a term that refers to the physiological response of organisms to sudden increases in temperature. This phenomenon is not limited to humans; it is observed in a wide range of living beings, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. When an organism experiences a rapid rise in temperature, it triggers a series of protective mechanisms that help mitigate cellular damage. One of the key components of this response is the production of heat shock proteins (HSPs). These proteins play a crucial role in maintaining cellular integrity by preventing the aggregation of denatured proteins and assisting in the refolding of misfolded proteins. The study of heat shock (热休克) has significant implications in various fields, including medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.In medical research, understanding the heat shock (热休克) response is vital for developing treatments for diseases. For instance, cancer cells often experience elevated temperatures due to the metabolic processes associated with tumor growth. Researchers are investigating how inducing a heat shock (热休克) response in these cells can enhance the effectiveness of certain therapies, such as chemotherapy and radiation. By exploiting the vulnerabilities of cancer cells during their heat shock (热休克) response, scientists hope to improve patient outcomes and reduce side effects.In agriculture, the heat shock (热休克) response is essential for crop resilience against climate change. As global temperatures rise, crops are increasingly exposed to heat stress, which can lead to reduced yields and quality. By studying the genetic mechanisms behind the heat shock (热休克) response, agricultural scientists aim to develop heat-resistant crop varieties. These varieties would be better equipped to withstand extreme temperatures, ensuring food security in the face of climate challenges.Furthermore, environmental science also benefits from understanding heat shock (热休克). Ecosystems are affected by temperature fluctuations, and organisms must adapt to survive. Research into the heat shock (热休克) responses of various species can provide insights into how climate change impacts biodiversity. For example, some species may thrive under increased temperatures, while others may face extinction. By monitoring these responses, conservationists can implement strategies to protect vulnerable species and maintain ecological balance.In conclusion, the concept of heat shock (热休克) is a fascinating area of study that spans multiple disciplines. From its role in medical advancements to its applications in agriculture and environmental conservation, understanding the heat shock (热休克) response is crucial for addressing some of the most pressing challenges of our time. As researchers continue to explore this phenomenon, we can expect to uncover new strategies for enhancing health, improving crop resilience, and protecting our planet's ecosystems. The implications of heat shock (热休克) research are far-reaching, highlighting the interconnectedness of life and the importance of adaptability in an ever-changing world.
热休克是一个术语,指的是生物体对温度突然升高的生理反应。这一现象不仅限于人类;在植物、动物和微生物等多种生物中都可以观察到。当生物体经历温度的快速上升时,会触发一系列保护机制,以帮助减轻细胞损伤。这一反应的关键组成部分之一是热休克蛋白(HSPs)的产生。这些蛋白在维持细胞完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用,通过防止变性蛋白的聚集和帮助错误折叠蛋白的重新折叠来实现。对热休克的研究在医学、农业和环境科学等多个领域具有重要意义。在医学研究中,了解热休克反应对于开发疾病治疗至关重要。例如,癌细胞由于肿瘤生长相关的代谢过程,通常会经历升高的温度。研究人员正在调查如何诱导这些细胞的热休克反应,以增强某些疗法(如化疗和放疗)的有效性。通过利用癌细胞在其热休克反应期间的脆弱性,科学家们希望改善患者的预后并减少副作用。在农业中,热休克反应对于作物抵御气候变化至关重要。随着全球气温的上升,作物越来越多地暴露于热应激之下,这可能导致产量和质量下降。通过研究热休克反应背后的遗传机制,农业科学家旨在开发耐热作物品种。这些品种将更好地适应极端温度,确保在气候挑战面前的粮食安全。此外,环境科学也从理解热休克中受益。生态系统受到温度波动的影响,生物体必须适应以求生存。对各种物种的热休克反应的研究可以提供气候变化如何影响生物多样性的见解。例如,一些物种可能在升高的温度下繁荣,而其他物种可能面临灭绝。通过监测这些反应,保护主义者可以实施策略以保护脆弱物种并维持生态平衡。总之,热休克的概念是一个跨学科的迷人研究领域。从它在医学进步中的作用到在农业和环境保护中的应用,理解热休克反应对于应对我们时代的一些最紧迫的挑战至关重要。随着研究人员继续探索这一现象,我们可以期待揭示出增强健康、改善作物韧性和保护我们星球生态系统的新策略。热休克研究的影响深远,突显了生命的相互联系以及在不断变化的世界中适应的重要性。
相关单词