heat of combustion

简明释义

燃烧热

英英释义

The heat of combustion is the amount of energy released as heat when a substance undergoes complete combustion with oxygen under standard conditions.

燃烧热是指在标准条件下,物质与氧气完全燃烧时释放的热能量。

例句

1.The heat of combustion of methane is higher than that of propane.

甲烷的燃烧热高于丙烷。

2.The heat of combustion can be used to compare different types of biomass for energy production.

燃烧热可用于比较不同类型的生物质能源生产。

3.When calculating the heat of combustion, it is important to consider the combustion products.

在计算燃烧热时,考虑燃烧产物是很重要的。

4.Scientists measure the heat of combustion to evaluate the energy content of fuels.

科学家通过测量燃烧热来评估燃料的能量含量。

5.The heat of combustion is a critical factor in determining the efficiency of an engine.

燃烧热是决定发动机效率的关键因素。

作文

The concept of heat of combustion is fundamental in the field of chemistry and energy production. It refers to the amount of energy released when a substance undergoes complete combustion with oxygen. This energy is typically measured in joules or calories per mole of the substance. Understanding the heat of combustion is crucial for various applications, including fuel efficiency, environmental impact assessment, and the development of alternative energy sources.When a fuel burns, it reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy in the process. The heat of combustion quantifies this energy release, making it an essential parameter for evaluating the performance of different fuels. For instance, hydrocarbons like gasoline and diesel have high heat of combustion values, which makes them effective fuels for engines. In contrast, biofuels, while renewable, often have lower heat of combustion values compared to fossil fuels, leading to differences in energy output and efficiency.In the context of environmental science, the heat of combustion plays a significant role in assessing the carbon footprint of various fuels. When fossil fuels are burned, they release not only energy but also greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming. By comparing the heat of combustion of different fuels, researchers can identify cleaner alternatives that provide similar energy outputs with lower emissions. For example, natural gas has a higher heat of combustion than coal, making it a more environmentally friendly option for power generation.Moreover, the heat of combustion is also vital in the design and optimization of combustion engines. Engineers use this measurement to calculate the efficiency of an engine and to make improvements in fuel consumption. By selecting fuels with higher heat of combustion values, they can enhance the overall performance of the engine, leading to better mileage and reduced operational costs.In addition to traditional fuels, the heat of combustion is increasingly relevant in the development of renewable energy sources. As society shifts towards sustainable energy solutions, understanding the heat of combustion of biofuels, hydrogen, and other alternatives becomes essential. These fuels may have different combustion characteristics, and their heat of combustion values can influence their viability as replacements for conventional fuels.In conclusion, the heat of combustion is a critical concept that encompasses various aspects of energy production, environmental science, and engineering. Its importance cannot be overstated, as it helps us understand fuel efficiency, assess environmental impacts, and drive innovation in energy technologies. As we continue to explore new energy sources and strive for sustainability, the heat of combustion will remain a key factor in shaping our energy landscape.

燃烧热的概念在化学和能源生产领域中是基础性的。它指的是在一种物质与氧气完全燃烧时释放的能量量。这种能量通常以每摩尔物质的焦耳或卡路里来衡量。理解燃烧热对各种应用至关重要,包括燃料效率、环境影响评估以及替代能源的开发。当燃料燃烧时,它与氧气反应生成二氧化碳和水,同时释放能量。燃烧热量化了这种能量释放,使其成为评估不同燃料性能的基本参数。例如,像汽油和柴油这样的烃类具有高的燃烧热值,这使得它们成为发动机的有效燃料。相比之下,生物燃料虽然是可再生的,但与化石燃料相比,通常具有较低的燃烧热值,从而导致能量输出和效率的差异。在环境科学的背景下,燃烧热在评估各种燃料的碳足迹方面扮演着重要角色。当燃烧化石燃料时,它们不仅释放能量,还释放温室气体,导致全球变暖。通过比较不同燃料的燃烧热,研究人员可以确定更清洁的替代品,这些替代品可以提供类似的能量输出,同时减少排放。例如,天然气的燃烧热高于煤,使其成为发电的更环保选择。此外,燃烧热在燃烧发动机的设计和优化中也至关重要。工程师利用这个测量值来计算发动机的效率,并进行燃料消耗的改进。通过选择燃烧热值更高的燃料,他们可以提升发动机的整体性能,从而提高里程并降低运营成本。除了传统燃料,燃烧热在可再生能源开发中的相关性日益增强。随着社会向可持续能源解决方案的转变,理解生物燃料、氢气和其他替代燃料的燃烧热变得至关重要。这些燃料可能具有不同的燃烧特性,其燃烧热值会影响它们作为常规燃料替代品的可行性。总之,燃烧热是一个关键概念,涵盖了能源生产、环境科学和工程的各个方面。它的重要性不容低估,因为它帮助我们理解燃料效率、评估环境影响,并推动能源技术的创新。随着我们继续探索新的能源来源并努力实现可持续发展,燃烧热将始终是塑造我们能源格局的关键因素。

相关单词

heat

heat详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

combustion

combustion详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法