pyelonephritis

简明释义

英[paɪələʊnɪˈfraɪtɪs]美[ˌpaɪəloʊnɪˈfraɪtɪs]

n. [泌尿] 肾盂肾炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Uncomplicated pyelonephritis is usually caused by E. coli.

型肾盂肾炎多由大肠杆菌引起。

2.Objective: To Study the effect and mechanism of the treatment for reinforcing Kidney and activating blood circulation (RKAB) in treating chronic pyelonephritis.

目的：研究补肾活血法治疗慢性肾盂肾炎的疗效及其作用机理。

3.Pyelonephritis: Infection (usually Bacterial) and inflammation of kidney tissue and the renal pelvis.

肾盂肾炎一词系指肾脏遭细菌感染的直接或遗留后果。

4.Pyelonephritis: Infection (usually Bacterial) and inflammation of kidney tissue and the renal pelvis.

肾盂肾炎：肾组织及肾盂的感染(通常为细菌性)和炎症。

5.And urinary infection common in the acute pyelonephritis.

而上尿路感染常见的是急性肾盂肾炎。

6.Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis and staghorn calculus are rare in children.

黄色肉芽肿肾盂肾炎和鹿角石皆罕见于儿童。

7.The term pyelonephritis refers to immediate and residual effects of bacterial infection in the kidney.

肾盂肾炎： 肾组织及肾盂的感染（通常为细菌性）和炎症。

8.A proposed performance measure is the percentage of women diagnosed with acute pyelonephritis who receive antimicrobial treatment for 14 days.

一项拟议绩效措施，是确诊为急性肾盂肾炎的人妇女接受抗生素治疗应为14天。

9.Symptoms of pyelonephritis include fever, chills, and flank pain.

肾盂肾炎的症状包括发热、寒战和侧腹痛。

10.The patient was diagnosed with pyelonephritis, which is an infection of the kidney.

患者被诊断为肾盂肾炎，这是一种肾脏感染。

11.Treatment for pyelonephritis usually involves antibiotics.

对肾盂肾炎的治疗通常包括抗生素。

12.A urinalysis can help diagnose pyelonephritis by detecting bacteria in the urine.

尿液分析可以通过检测尿液中的细菌来帮助诊断肾盂肾炎。

13.Patients with recurrent pyelonephritis may require further evaluation.

患有反复发作的肾盂肾炎的患者可能需要进一步评估。

作文

Pyelonephritis is a medical condition that refers to a type of kidney infection. It occurs when bacteria enter the kidneys, often originating from the urinary tract. This infection can lead to serious health complications if not treated promptly. Understanding pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike, as early diagnosis and treatment are key to preventing further damage to the kidneys.The kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste products from the blood and regulating fluid balance in the body. When an infection like pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) occurs, it can disrupt these essential functions. Symptoms of pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) may include fever, chills, back pain, and painful urination. Patients may also experience nausea and vomiting. Recognizing these symptoms early can lead to quicker medical intervention, which is crucial for recovery.There are two main types of pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎): acute and chronic. Acute pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) occurs suddenly and is usually caused by a bacterial infection. Chronic pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎), on the other hand, develops gradually and can be the result of a long-term obstruction in the urinary tract or recurrent infections. Both forms require medical attention, but the treatment approach may vary depending on the severity and underlying cause.Diagnosis of pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) typically involves a physical examination, urine tests, and imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scans. These diagnostic tools help determine the presence of infection and assess the condition of the kidneys. Once diagnosed, treatment usually includes antibiotics to eliminate the infection and may involve hospitalization in severe cases.Prevention of pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) is possible through good hygiene practices and staying hydrated. Drinking plenty of fluids helps flush out bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the risk of infection. Additionally, individuals with a history of urinary tract infections should consult their healthcare provider for preventive measures.In conclusion, pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) is a significant health concern that requires awareness and understanding. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking timely medical help, patients can effectively manage this condition. Education about pyelonephritis (肾盂肾炎) is essential not only for those directly affected but also for healthcare providers who play a critical role in diagnosis and treatment. The more we understand about this condition, the better equipped we are to prevent and treat it, ultimately leading to healthier lives.

肾盂肾炎是一种医学疾病，指的是一种肾脏感染。当细菌进入肾脏时，通常是源自尿道，这种情况就会发生。如果不及时治疗，这种感染可能导致严重的健康并发症。理解pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）对医疗专业人士和患者来说都至关重要，因为早期诊断和治疗是防止肾脏进一步损伤的关键。肾脏在过滤血液中的废物和调节体内液体平衡方面发挥着重要作用。当像pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）这样的感染发生时，可能会干扰这些基本功能。pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）的症状可能包括发热、寒战、背痛和排尿疼痛。患者也可能会感到恶心和呕吐。早期识别这些症状可以导致更快的医疗干预，这对康复至关重要。pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）主要有两种类型：急性和慢性。急性pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）突然发生，通常由细菌感染引起。另一方面，慢性pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）逐渐发展，可能是由于尿道长期阻塞或反复感染造成的。这两种形式都需要医疗关注，但治疗方法可能会根据严重程度和根本原因而有所不同。pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）的诊断通常涉及体检、尿液测试和超声波或CT扫描等影像学检查。这些诊断工具有助于确定感染的存在并评估肾脏的状况。一旦确诊，治疗通常包括抗生素以消除感染，在严重情况下可能需要住院治疗。通过良好的卫生习惯和保持水分，可以预防pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）。大量饮水有助于冲洗尿道中的细菌，从而减少感染的风险。此外，有尿路感染病史的人应咨询医疗提供者以获取预防措施。总之，pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）是一个重要的健康问题，需要提高意识和理解。通过识别症状并寻求及时的医疗帮助，患者可以有效管理这种情况。关于pyelonephritis（肾盂肾炎）的教育不仅对直接受影响的人至关重要，对在诊断和治疗中发挥关键作用的医疗提供者也是如此。我们对这种情况了解得越多，就越能有效预防和治疗，从而最终过上更健康的生活。