psychobiography

简明释义

英[/ˌsaɪkoʊbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/]美[/ˌsaɪkoʊbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/]

心理传记

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.As a special social psychological phenomenon, the Dual Image occupies a very important position in the psychobiography.

而二重形象，作为一种特殊的社会心理现象，在心理传记中占有十分重要的地位。

2.Psychobiography is the systematic and substantial use of psychological theory and knowledge to transform a person's life into a coherent and illuminating story.

心理传记学是有系统的及实质的运用心理学的理论及知识将个人的生命转换成一个连贯的故事。

3.Psychobiography is not only a way of doing biography, it is also a way of doing psychology.

心理传记学不仅是一种撰写传记的方法，也是一种研究心理学的方式。

4.Armed with interviews with her psychotherapist as well as autobiographical fragments, this new "psychobiography", sheds light on Arbus's opaque personality.

凭借着对她的心理治疗师的访谈以及自动记录下的传记片段，这本新上市的“心理传记”将视线投向阿不思不透明的性格上。

5.The purpose of this study is to introduce and discuss the methods used in psychobiography.

本研究的目的是在介绍及讨论心理传记学及其方法。

6.Psychobiography is the systematic and substantial use of psychological theory and knowledge to transform a person's life into a coherent and illuminating story.

心理传记学是有系统的及实质的运用心理学的理论及知识将个人的生命转换成一个连贯的故事。

7.Using psychobiography, the researcher analyzed how trauma influenced the subject's adult relationships.

通过使用心理传记，研究者分析了创伤如何影响受试者的成年关系。

8.The book offers a detailed psychobiography of a historical figure, linking their life events to psychological theories.

这本书提供了一个历史人物的详细心理传记，将他们的生活事件与心理理论联系起来。

9.The professor taught a course on psychobiography, emphasizing the importance of personal history in shaping identity.

教授开设了一门关于心理传记的课程，强调个人历史在塑造身份中的重要性。

10.The therapist used psychobiography to explore the childhood experiences of her client.

治疗师使用心理传记来探索她客户的童年经历。

11.In her research, she focused on the psychobiography of famous artists to understand their creative processes.

在她的研究中，她专注于著名艺术家的心理传记以理解他们的创作过程。

作文

In the realm of psychology, the term psychobiography refers to a method of understanding an individual's life by integrating psychological theories with biographical data. This approach allows psychologists and researchers to delve deeper into the motivations and behaviors of historical figures, artists, or anyone whose life story holds significance. By examining the interplay between personality, experiences, and social context, psychobiography offers a unique lens through which we can interpret human behavior and development.One of the most notable applications of psychobiography is in the study of famous personalities, such as writers, artists, and political leaders. For instance, the works of Sigmund Freud often utilized this method to analyze the lives of influential figures like Leonardo da Vinci or Shakespeare. Through a psychobiographical lens, Freud sought to uncover the unconscious motives that drove these individuals, linking their personal histories to their creative outputs. This not only provided insights into their psychological states but also helped to contextualize their contributions to society.Moreover, psychobiography can be instrumental in understanding the complexities of mental health issues. By exploring the life events and psychological factors that shape an individual’s mental state, clinicians can gain valuable insights into their patients’ behaviors and thought processes. This holistic approach allows for more tailored therapeutic interventions, as it considers the entirety of a person’s life rather than focusing solely on symptoms.The methodology of psychobiography involves several steps. Firstly, researchers gather extensive biographical information about the subject, including personal letters, diaries, and historical accounts. This data is then analyzed through various psychological frameworks, such as attachment theory or developmental psychology, to identify patterns and influences that may have shaped the individual’s psyche.Critics of psychobiography argue that it can be overly speculative, as it relies heavily on interpretation and subjective analysis. However, proponents assert that when conducted rigorously, this method can yield profound insights that enhance our understanding of both individual lives and broader cultural phenomena. For example, studying the psychobiography of a revolutionary leader may reveal how their childhood experiences influenced their political ideologies and actions.In conclusion, psychobiography is a fascinating interdisciplinary approach that bridges psychology and biography. It allows for a richer understanding of human behavior by considering the intricate tapestry of personal history and psychological development. As we continue to explore the depths of the human experience, the integration of psychobiography into psychological research will undoubtedly provide valuable perspectives on the lives of those who have shaped our world.

在心理学领域，术语psychobiography指的是一种通过将心理理论与传记数据结合来理解个体生活的方法。这种方法使心理学家和研究人员能够深入探讨历史人物、艺术家或任何其生活故事具有重要意义的人的动机和行为。通过考察个性、经历和社会背景之间的相互作用，psychobiography提供了一种独特的视角，让我们可以解读人类行为和发展的方式。psychobiography最显著的应用之一是研究著名人物，如作家、艺术家和政治领袖。例如，西格蒙德·弗洛伊德的作品经常利用这种方法分析影响深远的人物，如列奥纳多·达·芬奇或莎士比亚。通过psychobiographical的视角，弗洛伊德试图揭示驱动这些个体的无意识动机，将他们的个人历史与他们的创作产出联系起来。这不仅提供了对他们心理状态的洞察，还帮助将他们对社会的贡献进行背景化。此外，psychobiography在理解心理健康问题的复杂性方面也可以发挥重要作用。通过探索塑造个体心理状态的生活事件和心理因素，临床医生可以获得对患者行为和思维过程的宝贵见解。这种整体方法允许更量身定制的治疗干预，因为它考虑了一个人生活的整体，而不仅仅是专注于症状。psychobiography的方法论包括几个步骤。首先，研究人员收集有关主题的大量传记信息，包括个人信件、日记和历史记录。然后，这些数据通过各种心理框架（如依恋理论或发展心理学）进行分析，以识别可能塑造个体心理的模式和影响。psychobiography的批评者认为，这可能过于推测，因为它高度依赖于解释和主观分析。然而，支持者则主张，当严格进行时，这种方法可以产生深刻的见解，增强我们对个体生活和更广泛文化现象的理解。例如，研究一位革命领袖的psychobiography可能揭示他们的童年经历如何影响了他们的政治意识形态和行动。总之，psychobiography是一种引人入胜的跨学科方法，它将心理学与传记结合在一起。通过考虑个人历史和心理发展的复杂织锦，它允许我们对人类行为有更丰富的理解。随着我们继续探索人类经验的深度，将psychobiography融入心理研究无疑会为我们提供关于那些塑造我们世界的人的宝贵视角。