grade line

简明释义

纵坡线

英英释义

A grade line is a reference line that indicates the slope or gradient of a surface, often used in construction and civil engineering to ensure proper drainage and design.

坡度线是指示表面坡度或倾斜度的参考线,通常在建筑和土木工程中使用,以确保适当的排水和设计。

例句

1.The engineer marked the grade line to ensure proper drainage in the new construction site.

工程师标记了标高线以确保新建筑工地的适当排水。

2.The grade line indicates where the foundation will be laid.

标高线指示基础将要铺设的位置。

3.It's crucial to follow the grade line to prevent water pooling.

遵循标高线是至关重要的,以防止水池积聚。

4.Surveyors use a laser to set the grade line for road construction.

测量员使用激光来设置道路施工的标高线

5.Before starting the project, we need to establish the grade line for accurate measurements.

在开始项目之前,我们需要确定标高线以获得准确的测量。

作文

In civil engineering and construction, the concept of a grade line is crucial for ensuring that structures are built correctly and function as intended. The grade line represents the theoretical line that defines the elevation of the ground or surface at a given point. It is essentially a reference line used to determine the height of various elements in a construction project, such as roads, buildings, and drainage systems. Understanding the grade line is fundamental for engineers and architects, as it influences the design and layout of projects. When planning a new road, for instance, engineers must consider the grade line to ensure proper drainage and accessibility. If the grade line is too high or too low, it can lead to water pooling on the road surface, which may cause safety hazards for vehicles and pedestrians. Additionally, a miscalculated grade line can result in increased construction costs due to the need for additional materials or modifications to the original plan. Therefore, precise calculations and assessments of the grade line are essential during the planning phase of any construction project.Moreover, the grade line plays a significant role in landscaping and site development. For example, when creating a garden or park, landscape architects must establish a grade line to ensure that plants receive adequate sunlight and water. The elevation of the grade line can affect soil drainage and the types of vegetation that can thrive in a particular area. By carefully considering the grade line, designers can create aesthetically pleasing and functional outdoor spaces that enhance the environment.In addition to its practical applications, the grade line also has implications for environmental sustainability. Properly managing the grade line can help prevent soil erosion and promote healthy ecosystems. For instance, by maintaining a natural grade line in a construction area, developers can minimize disruption to local wildlife habitats and preserve the integrity of the landscape. This consideration is increasingly important as society becomes more aware of the impact of construction on the environment.In conclusion, the grade line is a fundamental concept in civil engineering and construction that affects the design, functionality, and environmental impact of a project. Whether it is ensuring proper drainage on a road, planning a beautiful garden, or promoting sustainability, understanding the grade line is essential for professionals in the field. As construction techniques and technologies continue to evolve, the importance of accurately determining and maintaining the grade line will remain a critical aspect of successful project execution.

在土木工程和建筑中,“grade line”的概念对于确保结构正确建造并按预期功能运行至关重要。“grade line”代表在给定点上定义地面或表面高度的理论线。它本质上是一个参考线,用于确定建筑项目中各种元素的高度,例如道路、建筑物和排水系统。理解“grade line”对于工程师和建筑师来说是基础,因为它会影响项目的设计和布局。例如,在规划新道路时,工程师必须考虑“grade line”以确保适当的排水和可达性。如果“grade line”过高或过低,可能导致水在路面上积聚,从而对车辆和行人造成安全隐患。此外,错误计算的“grade line”可能导致额外的材料需求或对原始计划的修改,从而增加施工成本。因此,在任何建设项目的规划阶段,对“grade line”进行精确计算和评估至关重要。此外,“grade line”在景观美化和场地开发中也起着重要作用。例如,在创建花园或公园时,景观建筑师必须建立“grade line”,以确保植物获得足够的阳光和水分。“grade line”的高度会影响土壤排水和特定区域能够繁茂生长的植物类型。通过仔细考虑“grade line”,设计师可以创建美观且功能齐全的户外空间,以提升环境。除了实用应用外,“grade line”还对环境可持续性有影响。妥善管理“grade line”可以帮助防止土壤侵蚀并促进健康的生态系统。例如,通过在建筑区域保持自然的“grade line”,开发商可以最小化对当地野生动物栖息地的干扰,并保护景观的完整性。随着社会对建筑对环境影响的认识不断提高,这一考虑变得愈发重要。总之,“grade line”是土木工程和建筑中的基本概念,影响着项目的设计、功能和环境影响。无论是确保道路的适当排水、规划美丽的花园,还是促进可持续发展,理解“grade line”对该领域的专业人士来说都是必不可少的。随着建筑技术和技术的不断发展,准确确定和维护“grade line”的重要性将始终是成功项目执行的关键方面。