glomus

简明释义

[ˈɡləʊməs][ˈɡloʊməs]

n. [解剖] 血管球;脉络球

复 数 g l o m e r a 或 g l o m i

英英释义

A small, rounded mass of tissue or a structure in the body, often associated with the vascular system.

一种小的、圆形的组织或结构,通常与血管系统相关。

In anatomy, it can refer specifically to a type of vascular structure involved in regulating blood flow.

在解剖学中,它可以特指一种涉及调节血流的血管结构。

单词用法

glomus body

球状体

glomus tumor

球状肿瘤

glomus caroticum

颈动脉球体

glomus jugulare

颈静脉球体

同义词

node

结点

The glomus is a type of node in the vascular system.

glomus是一种在血管系统中的结点。

plexus

In anatomy, a plexus can refer to a network of nerves or vessels.

在解剖学中,丛可以指神经或血管的网络。

cluster

A cluster of glomus bodies can be found in various organs.

在各种器官中可以找到一簇glomus体。

反义词

disperse

分散

The crowd began to disperse after the event.

活动结束后,人群开始分散。

dissolve

溶解

The sugar will dissolve in hot water.

糖会在热水中溶解。

例句

1.Except one patient with glomus jugular tumor who gave up therapy, others were treated by surgical operation.

除颈静脉球体瘤患者放弃手术治疗外,其余均予手术治疗。

2.Objective: To evaluate the diagnosis and treatment of glomus tumor.

前言:目的:探讨血管球瘤的诊断及治疗。

3.Purpose To study the clinicopathological features of glomus tumor.

目的探讨血管球瘤的临床病理学特征和鉴别诊断。

4.Conclusions Glomus jugulare tumor is a rare neoplasm arising from the paraganglion and it purses an aggressive ability and lower grade biological behavior.

结论颈静脉球瘤是一种起源于副神经节的少见肿瘤,呈侵袭性生长,有低度恶性的生物学行为。

5.Methods the course and therapeutic outcome of 8 patients with glomus tumor of finger were retrospectively analysed.

方法回顾性分析8例血管球瘤的发病过程及治疗结果。

6.The inoculation results in strong dependence on VA Glomus mosseae , which promotes the wheat sprout growth and absorption of soil phosphorus.

小麦生长发育对VA菌根的依赖性很强,说明接种VA菌根真菌能够促进小麦苗期的营养生长,提高植株对土壤磷素的吸收。

7.Skin biopsy showed multiple irregular, dilated, endothelium-lined vascular channels surrounded by a single to a few layers of glomus cells in the lower dermis and subcutaneous tissue.

真皮下部及皮下组织见大量纡曲扩张血管腔,管壁内衬一层血管内皮细胞,其外有一层至数层血管球细胞。

8.Glomus tumor of the scapular region.

血管球瘤肩胛区。

9.Results The specific manifestation of giant glomus tumor was observed in MRI in 6 cases, which showed a typical "salt and pepper" sign;

结果6例巨大型颈静脉球瘤MRI出现特异型表现,即典型的“盐和胡椒”征;DSA检查不仅能够术前明确肿瘤供血血管,而且同时进行栓塞治疗可减少随后术中出血。

10.Researchers are studying the function of the glomus 球状体 in balance and spatial orientation.

研究人员正在研究glomus 球状体在平衡和空间方向感中的功能。

11.The doctor explained that the glomus 球状体 is a small cluster of blood vessels located in the ear.

医生解释说,glomus 球状体是位于耳朵内的小血管簇。

12.The glomus 球状体 plays a crucial role in regulating blood flow in the inner ear.

glomus 球状体在调节内耳的血流方面起着至关重要的作用。

13.In some cases, a tumor can form in the glomus 球状体, leading to hearing loss.

在某些情况下,肿瘤可以在glomus 球状体中形成,导致听力丧失。

14.An injury to the glomus 球状体 can result in significant vestibular dysfunction.

glomus 球状体的损伤可能导致显著的前庭功能障碍。

作文

The human body is an intricate system composed of various structures and functions that work together to maintain life. One fascinating aspect of this system is the presence of specialized structures known as glomus bodies. These are small, highly vascularized structures found in various locations throughout the body, particularly in areas where temperature regulation is essential. The term glomus refers not only to the anatomical structure but also to its function in thermoregulation and blood flow control. In essence, glomus bodies act as thermoregulatory organs. They play a critical role in maintaining the body's core temperature by regulating blood flow to the skin surface. When the body is exposed to cold temperatures, the glomus bodies constrict the blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the skin and minimizing heat loss. Conversely, when exposed to heat, these structures dilate, allowing more blood to flow to the skin, facilitating heat dissipation through radiation and evaporation. This dynamic response is crucial for survival, as it helps prevent hypothermia in cold environments and overheating in hot conditions. Moreover, the glomus bodies are not just limited to temperature regulation; they also play a role in various physiological processes. For instance, they are involved in the regulation of blood pressure. By adjusting the diameter of the blood vessels, glomus bodies can influence the amount of blood that reaches different parts of the body, thereby affecting overall blood pressure levels. This function is particularly important in maintaining homeostasis and ensuring that vital organs receive adequate blood supply under varying conditions. In addition to their physiological functions, glomus bodies have been a subject of interest in medical research. Understanding how these structures operate can provide insights into various health conditions. For example, abnormalities in glomus function may contribute to disorders related to temperature regulation or blood circulation. Researchers are exploring potential therapeutic applications that target glomus bodies to treat conditions such as Raynaud's phenomenon, a disorder characterized by reduced blood flow to extremities in response to cold or stress. In conclusion, the glomus bodies are remarkable components of the human body that exemplify the complexity of physiological regulation. Their dual role in thermoregulation and blood flow control highlights the intricate balance the body maintains to adapt to environmental changes. As research continues to unveil the mysteries of glomus structures, we gain a deeper understanding of their significance in health and disease. This knowledge not only enhances our comprehension of human physiology but also paves the way for innovative approaches to medical treatment and improved patient care.

人体是一个复杂的系统,由各种结构和功能组成,这些结构和功能共同作用以维持生命。这个系统的一个迷人方面是存在着称为glomus体的专门结构。这些是小型、高度血管化的结构,分布在全身各个位置,特别是在温度调节至关重要的区域。术语glomus不仅指解剖结构,还指其在热调节和血流控制中的功能。从本质上讲,glomus体充当热调节器官。它们通过调节血液流向皮肤表面的量,在维持身体核心温度方面发挥关键作用。当身体暴露在寒冷的环境中时,glomus体收缩血管,减少血液流向皮肤,从而最小化热量损失。相反,当暴露于热量中时,这些结构扩张,允许更多的血液流向皮肤,通过辐射和蒸发促进热量散发。这种动态反应对生存至关重要,因为它有助于防止在寒冷环境中发生低体温和在炎热条件下过热。此外,glomus体不仅限于温度调节;它们还在各种生理过程中发挥作用。例如,它们参与血压的调节。通过调整血管的直径,glomus体可以影响流向身体不同部位的血液量,从而影响整体血压水平。这一功能对于维持体内平衡和确保重要器官在不同条件下获得足够的血液供应尤其重要。除了生理功能外,glomus体还是医学研究的一个关注点。了解这些结构如何运作可以提供对各种健康状况的见解。例如,glomus功能的异常可能会导致与温度调节或血液循环相关的疾病。研究人员正在探索针对glomus体的潜在治疗应用,以治疗如雷诺现象等疾病,这是一种在寒冷或压力下导致四肢血流减少的疾病。总之,glomus体是人体的显著组成部分,体现了生理调节的复杂性。它们在热调节和血流控制中的双重角色突显了身体在适应环境变化时所维持的微妙平衡。随着研究的持续深入,我们逐渐揭开glomus结构的神秘面纱,对其在健康和疾病中的重要性有了更深刻的理解。这一知识不仅增强了我们对人体生理学的理解,也为创新医疗治疗方法和改善患者护理铺平了道路。