propenyl

简明释义

英[ˈprəʊpɪˌnaɪl]美[ˈproupənɪl]

n. 丙烯基

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Heptanoic acid, 2-propenyl ester;

庚酸-2-丙烯酯； 庚酸烯丙酯；

2.This route is certificated to be feasible in the test, which is also an important method of the synthesis of 3 - (3-quinolyl) -2-propenyl-1-tert-butyl carbonate.

此路线经实验证明可行，是合成3-(3 -喹啉基)- 2 -丙烯-1 -醇叔丁基碳酸酯的一个重要方法(略)。

3.In this paper, a method for determination pirimicarb combination with triadimefon by gas chromatography was described, by use OV-17 as stationary phase, propenyl phthalate as internal standard.

本文介绍了抗蚜威与三唑酮复配制剂的气相色谱定量分析方法。用OV - 17为固定液，邻苯二甲酸二丙烯酯为内标物进行气相色谱测定。

4.In this paper, a method for determination pirimicarb combination with triadimefon by gas chromatography was described, by use OV-17 as stationary phase, propenyl phthalate as internal standard.

本文介绍了抗蚜威与三唑酮复配制剂的气相色谱定量分析方法。用OV - 17为固定液，邻苯二甲酸二丙烯酯为内标物进行气相色谱测定。

5.In organic synthesis, propenyl (丙烯基) derivatives are often used as intermediates.

在有机合成中，propenyl（丙烯基）衍生物通常用作中间体。

6.The reaction produced a mixture of products, including those with a propenyl (丙烯基) group.

该反应产生了一种混合物，其中包括带有propenyl（丙烯基）基团的产物。

7.The compound contains a functional group with a propenyl (丙烯基) substituent, which enhances its reactivity.

该化合物含有一个具有propenyl（丙烯基）取代基的功能团，这增强了它的反应性。

8.The propenyl (丙烯基) group is essential for the compound's biological activity.

该化合物的生物活性依赖于propenyl（丙烯基）基团。

9.Researchers are exploring the properties of propenyl (丙烯基) compounds in polymer chemistry.

研究人员正在探索propenyl（丙烯基）化合物在聚合物化学中的性质。

作文

The study of organic chemistry introduces us to a myriad of fascinating compounds, one of which is the propenyl. This term refers to a group of chemical structures that are derived from propene, a simple alkene with the formula C3H6. The propenyl group consists of a three-carbon chain with a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms. Understanding the properties and applications of propenyl compounds can greatly enhance our knowledge of organic synthesis and polymer chemistry.In the realm of organic synthesis, propenyl compounds are significant due to their reactivity. They can serve as intermediates in various chemical reactions, allowing chemists to create more complex molecules. For instance, the propenyl group can be involved in electrophilic addition reactions, where it reacts with electrophiles to form new products. This characteristic makes propenyl derivatives valuable in the pharmaceutical industry, where they can be used to synthesize drugs with specific biological activities.Moreover, propenyl compounds are also important in the production of polymers. When subjected to polymerization, they can form long chains that exhibit unique physical properties. For example, polypropenyl is a type of polymer that has applications in various industries, including packaging, automotive, and construction. The versatility of propenyl polymers lies in their ability to be tailored for specific uses, making them essential materials in modern manufacturing processes.In addition to their industrial applications, propenyl compounds also play a role in nature. Certain natural products contain propenyl moieties, contributing to their biological activity. For example, some terpenes, which are organic compounds produced by plants, include propenyl groups in their structure. These compounds are known for their aromatic properties and are often used in perfumes and flavorings. Understanding the relationship between the structure of propenyl compounds and their biological effects can lead to advancements in fields such as agriculture and medicine.Furthermore, the study of propenyl compounds can also provide insights into environmental chemistry. As we explore the degradation pathways of various organic pollutants, propenyl derivatives may emerge as key intermediates in the breakdown of these substances. By investigating how propenyl compounds interact with different environmental factors, researchers can develop strategies to mitigate pollution and protect ecosystems.In conclusion, the propenyl group is a fundamental concept in organic chemistry with wide-ranging implications. Its significance extends beyond mere academic interest; it plays a crucial role in industrial applications, natural product chemistry, and environmental science. By deepening our understanding of propenyl compounds, we can unlock new possibilities in research and innovation, ultimately benefiting society as a whole. As we continue to explore the chemical world, the importance of propenyl and its derivatives will undoubtedly remain a topic of great interest and relevance in the scientific community.

有机化学的研究向我们介绍了许多迷人的化合物，其中之一就是propenyl。这个术语指的是一组源自丙烯的化学结构，丙烯是一种简单的烯烃，化学式为C3H6。propenyl基团由一个三碳链组成，其中第一个和第二个碳原子之间存在双键。理解propenyl化合物的性质和应用可以大大增强我们对有机合成和聚合物化学的知识。在有机合成领域，propenyl化合物因其反应性而显得重要。它们可以作为各种化学反应中的中间体，使化学家能够创造出更复杂的分子。例如，propenyl基团可以参与亲电加成反应，与亲电试剂反应生成新产品。这一特性使得propenyl衍生物在制药行业中具有重要价值，因为它们可以用来合成具有特定生物活性的药物。此外，propenyl化合物在聚合物的生产中也很重要。当它们经过聚合反应时，可以形成具有独特物理特性的长链。例如，聚丙烯基是一种聚合物，在包装、汽车和建筑等各个行业都有应用。propenyl聚合物的多功能性在于它们能够针对特定用途进行定制，使其成为现代制造过程中必不可少的材料。除了工业应用，propenyl化合物在自然界中也发挥着作用。某些天然产物中含有propenyl基团，促进其生物活性。例如，一些植物产生的有机化合物——萜烯中，包含有propenyl基团。这些化合物以其芳香特性而闻名，常用于香水和调味品。理解propenyl化合物的结构与其生物效应之间的关系，可以推动农业和医学等领域的进步。此外，propenyl化合物的研究还可以为环境化学提供见解。当我们探索各种有机污染物的降解途径时，propenyl衍生物可能会作为这些物质降解过程中的关键中间体。通过研究propenyl化合物如何与不同环境因素相互作用，研究人员可以制定减轻污染和保护生态系统的策略。总之，propenyl基团是有机化学中的一个基本概念，具有广泛的意义。它的重要性超越了单纯的学术兴趣；在工业应用、天然产物化学和环境科学中都起着至关重要的作用。通过深化对propenyl化合物的理解，我们可以在研究和创新中解锁新的可能性，最终使整个社会受益。随着我们继续探索化学世界，propenyl及其衍生物的重要性无疑将继续成为科学界极具兴趣和相关的话题。