hull specification

简明释义

船体说明书

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer reviewed the hull specification to ensure it met all safety standards.

工程师审核了船体规格以确保其符合所有安全标准。

2.Before construction, we need to finalize the hull specification for the new vessel.

在建造之前，我们需要确定新船的船体规格。

3.The hull specification includes details about materials and dimensions.

该船体规格包含有关材料和尺寸的详细信息。

4.Our team is responsible for drafting the hull specification for the luxury yacht.

我们的团队负责起草豪华游艇的船体规格。

5.Adjustments were made to the hull specification after testing the prototype.

在测试原型后，对船体规格进行了调整。

作文

The term hull specification refers to the detailed description and requirements of a ship's hull, which is the main body of the vessel. Understanding hull specification is crucial for naval architects, engineers, and shipbuilders, as it dictates the design, materials, and construction methods used in building a ship. The hull is not only the structure that keeps the ship afloat, but it also plays a vital role in ensuring the vessel's performance, stability, and safety at sea.When discussing hull specification, one must consider various factors such as the type of vessel being constructed, the intended use of the ship, and the environmental conditions it will face. For example, a cargo ship may have a different hull specification compared to a luxury yacht. The cargo ship’s hull needs to be robust and capable of withstanding heavy loads, while the yacht's hull might prioritize aesthetics and speed.Moreover, the materials used in the construction of the hull are outlined in the hull specification. Common materials include steel, aluminum, and fiberglass, each offering different advantages and disadvantages. Steel is known for its strength and durability, making it suitable for larger vessels. Aluminum, on the other hand, is lighter and offers better corrosion resistance, which can be essential for certain marine environments. Fiberglass is often used for smaller boats due to its ease of molding and lightweight properties.Another critical aspect of hull specification is the hydrodynamic design. The shape of the hull affects how the vessel moves through water and can significantly influence fuel efficiency and speed. A well-designed hull minimizes drag and optimizes performance, making it an essential consideration during the design phase. Naval architects utilize computer-aided design (CAD) software to create and analyze different hull shapes before finalizing the hull specification.In addition to the physical dimensions and materials, the hull specification also includes regulatory requirements that must be met for safety and environmental standards. These regulations can vary by country and are enforced by maritime authorities to ensure that ships are built to withstand the rigors of the sea while minimizing their environmental impact. Compliance with these standards is crucial for the ship's approval and operation.Finally, maintenance and inspection protocols are often part of the hull specification. Regular checks are necessary to ensure the hull remains in good condition and free from damage, which could compromise the vessel's integrity and safety. Shipowners must adhere to these guidelines to prolong the lifespan of their vessels and avoid costly repairs.In conclusion, the concept of hull specification encompasses a wide range of considerations that are fundamental to shipbuilding and maritime operations. From design and materials to regulatory compliance and maintenance, every aspect of the hull specification is integral to creating a safe, efficient, and reliable vessel. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, understanding and adhering to hull specification will remain a key factor in the success of any shipbuilding project.

术语hull specification指的是船体的详细描述和要求，船体是船只的主体。理解hull specification对于海洋建筑师、工程师和造船商至关重要，因为它决定了建造船只所用的设计、材料和施工方法。船体不仅是保持船只漂浮的结构，而且在确保船只在海上的性能、稳定性和安全性方面也发挥着重要作用。在讨论hull specification时，必须考虑多种因素，例如所建造船只的类型、船只的预期用途以及它将面临的环境条件。例如，货船的hull specification可能与豪华游艇不同。货船的船体需要坚固，能够承受重载，而游艇的船体可能更注重美观和速度。此外，船体构造中使用的材料在hull specification中也有详细规定。常见的材料包括钢、铝和玻璃纤维，每种材料都有其优缺点。钢以其强度和耐用性而闻名，适合大型船只。而铝则较轻，具有更好的耐腐蚀性，这在某些海洋环境中至关重要。玻璃纤维通常用于较小的船只，因为其易于成型和轻便特性。hull specification的另一个关键方面是水动力设计。船体的形状影响船只在水中的运动，并可能显著影响燃油效率和速度。设计良好的船体可以最小化阻力并优化性能，因此在设计阶段是一个重要的考虑因素。海洋建筑师利用计算机辅助设计（CAD）软件来创建和分析不同的船体形状，然后最终确定hull specification。除了物理尺寸和材料外，hull specification还包括必须满足的安全和环境标准的监管要求。这些法规因国家而异，由海事当局执行，以确保船只能够经受海洋的考验，同时尽量减少对环境的影响。遵守这些标准对船只的批准和运营至关重要。最后，维护和检查协议通常是hull specification的一部分。定期检查是必要的，以确保船体保持良好状态且没有损坏，否则可能会危及船只的完整性和安全性。船东必须遵循这些指南，以延长船只的使用寿命并避免昂贵的维修费用。总之，hull specification的概念涵盖了造船和海洋操作中至关重要的广泛考虑因素。从设计和材料到合规性和维护，hull specification的每个方面都是创建安全、高效和可靠的船只的基础。随着海洋工业的不断发展，理解和遵循hull specification将始终是任何造船项目成功的关键因素。