hull scantling

简明释义

船体构件尺寸

英英释义

例句

1.The hull scantling must be reinforced in areas prone to impact damage.

在易受冲击损伤的区域，必须加固船体尺寸。

2.During the inspection, we found that the hull scantling did not meet industry standards.

在检查过程中，我们发现船体尺寸未达到行业标准。

3.Shipbuilders often refer to the hull scantling tables during construction.

造船时，船厂通常会参考船体尺寸表。

4.Proper design of the hull scantling is crucial for the vessel's stability.

正确设计船体尺寸对船只的稳定性至关重要。

5.The engineer calculated the hull scantling to ensure the boat could withstand rough seas.

工程师计算了船体尺寸以确保船只能够承受恶劣海况。

作文

The term hull scantling refers to the dimensions and specifications of the structural components of a ship's hull. Understanding this concept is crucial for shipbuilders and naval architects, as it directly influences the vessel's strength, stability, and overall performance in the water. In essence, hull scantling encompasses various measurements, including thickness, breadth, and height of the hull plates, frames, and other supporting structures that make up the ship's body.When designing a ship, engineers must carefully calculate the hull scantling to ensure that the vessel can withstand the stresses it will encounter during its service life. These stresses come from various sources, such as waves, wind, and cargo loads. If the scantlings are too small, the hull may fail under these forces, leading to catastrophic consequences. Conversely, if the scantlings are overly large, the ship may be unnecessarily heavy, which can affect fuel efficiency and speed.To determine the appropriate hull scantling, designers often rely on established rules and guidelines provided by classification societies. These organizations set standards for ship construction, ensuring that vessels meet safety and performance criteria. The rules take into account factors such as the type of ship, its intended use, and the environmental conditions it will face.For instance, a fishing vessel operating in rough seas may require thicker hull plates compared to a luxury yacht designed for calm waters. Additionally, the materials used in constructing the hull also play a significant role in determining the hull scantling. Steel, aluminum, and fiberglass each have different properties that affect their strength and durability.Moreover, modern technology has advanced the way we approach hull scantling. Computer-aided design (CAD) software allows engineers to simulate various scenarios and stress tests, enabling them to optimize the hull design before construction begins. This not only improves safety but also helps in reducing costs and material waste.In conclusion, the concept of hull scantling is fundamental in the field of naval architecture and marine engineering. It involves a meticulous balance between strength, weight, and performance, ensuring that ships are both safe and efficient. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the importance of understanding and applying the principles of hull scantling will remain paramount for future innovations in ship design and construction.

“hull scantling”一词指的是船体结构部件的尺寸和规格。理解这个概念对造船师和海军建筑师至关重要，因为它直接影响到船只在水中的强度、稳定性和整体性能。实际上，hull scantling 包括各种测量值，如船体板、框架和其他支撑结构的厚度、宽度和高度。在设计船只时，工程师必须仔细计算 hull scantling，以确保船只能够承受其服务生命周期中遇到的各种压力。这些压力来自不同的来源，例如波浪、风和货物负载。如果船体的尺寸过小，船体可能会在这些力量下失效，导致灾难性的后果。相反，如果尺寸过大，船只可能会不必要地重，这会影响燃油效率和速度。为了确定合适的 hull scantling，设计师通常依赖于分类社会提供的既定规则和指南。这些组织设定了船舶建造的标准，确保船只符合安全和性能标准。这些规则考虑了诸如船舶类型、用途和所面临的环境条件等因素。例如，一艘在恶劣海域作业的渔船可能需要比设计用于平静水域的豪华游艇更厚的船体板。此外，构建船体所使用的材料也在确定 hull scantling 中发挥着重要作用。钢、铝和玻璃纤维各自具有不同的特性，影响其强度和耐久性。此外，现代技术已经改变了我们对待 hull scantling 的方式。计算机辅助设计（CAD）软件使工程师能够模拟各种情景和压力测试，使他们能够在施工开始之前优化船体设计。这不仅提高了安全性，还帮助降低了成本和材料浪费。总之，hull scantling 的概念在海军建筑和海洋工程领域是基础性的。它涉及强度、重量和性能之间的微妙平衡，确保船只既安全又高效。随着海事行业的不断发展，理解和应用 hull scantling 原则的重要性将仍然是未来船舶设计和建造创新的关键。