hull auxiliaries

简明释义

船体设备

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer replaced the faulty hull auxiliaries before the ship set sail.

工程师在船只启航前更换了故障的船体辅助设备。

2.The maintenance team inspected the hull auxiliaries to ensure they were functioning properly.

维护团队检查了船体辅助设备以确保它们正常运作。

3.Training on hull auxiliaries is essential for new crew members.

对新船员进行船体辅助设备的培训是必要的。

4.Regular checks on the hull auxiliaries can prevent major failures during voyages.

定期检查船体辅助设备可以防止航行期间出现重大故障。

5.The hull auxiliaries play a crucial role in the overall performance of the vessel.

在船舶的整体性能中，船体辅助设备起着至关重要的作用。

作文

In the world of marine engineering, the term hull auxiliaries refers to the various systems and components that support the main structure of a ship's hull. These auxiliaries are not just secondary elements; they play a crucial role in ensuring the safety, efficiency, and overall performance of a vessel. Understanding hull auxiliaries is essential for anyone involved in ship design, construction, or maintenance.The hull of a ship is its main body, designed to provide buoyancy and withstand the stresses of the marine environment. However, it is the hull auxiliaries that enhance the functionality of the hull itself. These can include systems such as ballast tanks, bilge pumps, and anti-fouling coatings, all of which contribute to the vessel's operational capabilities.Ballast tanks, for instance, are integral hull auxiliaries that help maintain a ship's stability. By adjusting the amount of water in these tanks, engineers can control the ship's center of gravity, making it more stable in rough seas. This is particularly important for large cargo ships that carry heavy loads, as improper weight distribution can lead to capsizing.Bilge pumps are another vital component classified under hull auxiliaries. These pumps are responsible for removing water that accumulates in the lower parts of the hull, known as the bilge. If not managed properly, this water can pose significant risks, including damage to the ship’s structural integrity and increased weight that affects performance. Thus, effective bilge pump systems are essential for maintaining the seaworthiness of a vessel.Additionally, the application of anti-fouling coatings on the hull is a common practice that falls under the category of hull auxiliaries. These coatings prevent marine organisms from attaching to the hull, which can significantly reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency. Without such measures, vessels would experience increased resistance while moving through water, leading to higher fuel consumption and increased operational costs.Moreover, hull auxiliaries also encompass safety features such as emergency escape routes and firefighting systems. These systems are designed to protect the crew and passengers in case of emergencies, highlighting the importance of these auxiliary components in enhancing the overall safety of maritime operations.In conclusion, while the hull of a ship serves as its primary structure, the hull auxiliaries play an indispensable role in augmenting its functionality and safety. From stability and buoyancy to efficiency and emergency preparedness, these auxiliary systems are critical for the successful operation of any vessel. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the development and optimization of hull auxiliaries will remain a key focus for engineers and designers alike, ensuring that ships can navigate the world's waters safely and efficiently.

在海洋工程的世界中，术语hull auxiliaries指的是支持船体主要结构的各种系统和组件。这些辅助设施不仅仅是次要元素；它们在确保船只的安全、效率和整体性能方面发挥着至关重要的作用。理解hull auxiliaries对任何参与船舶设计、建造或维护的人来说都是必不可少的。船体是船只的主体，旨在提供浮力并承受海洋环境的压力。然而，正是hull auxiliaries增强了船体本身的功能。这些可以包括压载水舱、舱底泵和防污涂层等系统，所有这些都为船只的操作能力做出了贡献。例如，压载水舱是重要的hull auxiliaries，帮助维持船只的稳定性。通过调整这些水舱中的水量，工程师可以控制船只的重心，使其在恶劣海况中更加稳定。这对于承载重型货物的大型货船尤为重要，因为不当的重量分布可能导致翻船。舱底泵是另一种被归类为hull auxiliaries的重要组件。这些泵负责排除在船体下部（称为舱底）积聚的水。如果不加以管理，这些水可能会带来重大风险，包括对船只结构完整性的损害以及影响性能的额外重量。因此，有效的舱底泵系统对于保持船只的适航性至关重要。此外，在船体上应用防污涂层是一种常见的做法，属于hull auxiliaries的范畴。这些涂层可防止海洋生物附着在船体上，从而显著减少阻力，提高燃油效率。如果没有这样的措施，船只在水中移动时会遇到更大的阻力，导致燃料消耗增加和运营成本上升。此外，hull auxiliaries还包括安全特性，如紧急逃生路线和消防系统。这些系统旨在保护船员和乘客，以应对紧急情况，突显了这些辅助组件在增强海上作业整体安全性方面的重要性。总之，虽然船体作为船只的主要结构，但hull auxiliaries在增强其功能性和安全性方面发挥着不可或缺的作用。从稳定性和浮力到效率和应急准备，这些辅助系统对于任何船只的成功运营至关重要。随着海洋行业的不断发展，hull auxiliaries的开发和优化将始终是工程师和设计师关注的重点，确保船只能够安全高效地航行于世界的海域。