maenad

简明释义

英[ˈmeɪnæd]美[ˈmeɪnæd]

n. 酒神巴克斯的女祭司；暴怒的女人

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The maenad on the right is playing a tambourine.

神像右边的女祭司正演奏著小手鼓。

2.The maenad on the right is playing a tambourine.

而神像右边的女祭司正演奏著小手鼓。

3.In the natural inoculation process, the treatment effect changed greatly, COD removal rate was 61.86% and an upward trend maenad natural inoculation was success, lasted 27 days.

自然挂膜阶段历时27天，反应器处理效果变化幅度较大，COD去除率达到61.86%且有上升的趋势。

4.In the natural inoculation process, the treatment effect changed greatly, COD removal rate was 61.86% and an upward trend maenad natural inoculation was success, lasted 27 days.

自然挂膜阶段历时27天，反应器处理效果变化幅度较大，COD去除率达到61.86%且有上升的趋势。

5.The maenad on the left of the idol is ladling wine into a drinking cup, while the other two maenads dance ecstatically.

当另外两个女祭司入神地舞蹈著，神像左边的女祭司正以杓子舀取酒，装进酒杯中。

6.During the play, the actress portrayed a frenzied maenad 女祭司, embodying the chaos of nature.

在剧中，女演员饰演了一位狂热的maenad 女祭司，体现了自然的混沌。

7.The festival featured dancers dressed as a maenad 女祭司, celebrating the spirit of Dionysus.

这个节日有舞者打扮成maenad 女祭司，庆祝酒神狄俄尼索斯的精神。

8.Legends tell of a maenad 女祭司 who could drive men mad with her beauty and dance.

传说中有一位maenad 女祭司，她凭借美丽与舞蹈使男人们发狂。

9.In ancient art, a maenad 女祭司 is often depicted with wild hair and holding a thyrsus.

在古代艺术中，maenad 女祭司常常被描绘成蓬乱的头发，手持酒神权杖。

10.The maenad 女祭司 roamed the woods, intoxicated by the wine and music of the Bacchanalia.

这位maenad 女祭司徘徊在森林中，沉醉于巴卡纳利亚的酒和音乐之中。

作文

In ancient Greek mythology, the term maenad refers to the female followers of Dionysus, the god of wine, fertility, and ecstasy. These women were often depicted as being in a state of divine frenzy, embodying the wild and uninhibited nature associated with their deity. The maenads would engage in ecstatic rituals, dancing, and celebrating in the forests and mountains, often accompanied by music and the intoxicating effects of wine. Their behavior was seen as both liberating and dangerous, reflecting the duality of human nature. The maenads symbolize the power of nature and the instinctual side of humanity that is often suppressed by societal norms.The maenad phenomenon can be observed in various literary works and artistic representations throughout history. For instance, in Euripides' play "The Bacchae," the character of Agave, a maenad, becomes a tragic figure who, in her frenzy, kills her own son, Pentheus, believing him to be a wild beast. This act highlights the destructive potential of unchecked passion and the consequences of losing touch with reason. The story serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of excess and the thin line between ecstasy and madness.Moreover, the maenads also represent the empowerment of women in a patriarchal society. By embracing their wildness and rejecting societal constraints, they challenge traditional gender roles and assert their autonomy. In modern interpretations, the maenad has been reimagined as a symbol of female strength and liberation, inspiring feminist movements and artistic expressions.In contemporary culture, the image of the maenad continues to resonate. Festivals celebrating Dionysian themes often feature performances that evoke the spirit of the maenads, celebrating freedom, creativity, and the joy of life. These events serve as a reminder of the importance of embracing our primal instincts while maintaining a balance with rationality.In conclusion, the maenad is a powerful archetype rooted in ancient mythology that encapsulates the complexities of human emotion, the struggle between civilization and wildness, and the ongoing quest for identity and autonomy. Understanding the significance of the maenad allows us to reflect on our own lives and the societal structures that shape our behavior. As we navigate the challenges of modern existence, the lessons from the maenads remind us to honor our passions while remaining aware of the potential consequences of unrestrained freedom.

在古希腊神话中，术语maenad指的是酒神狄俄尼索斯的女性追随者，这位神祇代表着酒、丰饶和狂喜。这些女性常常被描绘为处于神圣的狂热状态，体现了与她们的神明有关的狂野和不羁的本性。maenads会参与狂喜的仪式、舞蹈和庆祝活动，通常在森林和山脉中进行，伴随着音乐和酒精的陶醉效果。她们的行为被视为既解放又危险，反映了人性的二重性。maenads象征着自然的力量和人类本能的一面，这一面常常被社会规范所压制。maenad现象可以在历史上的各种文学作品和艺术表现中观察到。例如，在欧里庇得斯的剧作《巴卡伊》中，角色阿伽薇（Agave）成为一个悲剧人物，她在狂热中杀死了自己的儿子彭透斯（Pentheus），相信他是一只野兽。这一行为突显了无节制的激情的破坏潜力以及失去理智的后果。这个故事作为一个警示故事，讲述了过度的危险以及狂喜与疯狂之间的微妙界限。此外，maenads还代表了在父权社会中女性的赋权。通过拥抱自己的狂野并拒绝社会约束，她们挑战了传统性别角色，主张自己的自主权。在现代解读中，maenad被重新想象为女性力量和解放的象征，激励了女权运动和艺术表现。在当代文化中，maenad的形象仍然具有共鸣。庆祝狄俄尼索斯主题的节日经常以表演的形式唤起maenads的精神，庆祝自由、创造力和生活的快乐。这些活动提醒我们在保持理智的同时，重视拥抱我们原始本能的重要性。总之，maenad是根植于古代神话中的强大原型，概括了人类情感的复杂性、文明与野性之间的斗争，以及对身份和自主权的持续追求。理解maenad的重要性使我们能够反思自己的生活以及塑造我们行为的社会结构。当我们在现代生活的挑战中航行时，maenads的教训提醒我们在尊重我们的激情的同时，保持对无节制自由潜在后果的意识。