general average proportion

简明释义

共同海损分摊百分比

英英释义

例句

1.The shipowner explained that the general average proportion 共同海损比例 would be applied to all cargo owners after the incident.

船东解释说，在事件发生后，所有货物所有者将适用 general average proportion 共同海损比例。

2.In maritime law, the concept of general average proportion 共同海损比例 is crucial for determining how losses are shared among parties involved in a sea voyage.

在海事法中，general average proportion 共同海损比例 的概念对于确定在海上航行中各方如何分担损失至关重要。

3.The shipping contract included terms regarding the general average proportion 共同海损比例 to protect the interests of all parties involved.

运输合同包含有关 general average proportion 共同海损比例 的条款，以保护所有相关方的利益。

4.During the cargo loss assessment, the adjuster calculated the general average proportion 共同海损比例 to ensure fair distribution of costs.

在货物损失评估过程中，理算师计算了 general average proportion 共同海损比例 以确保费用的公平分配。

5.When calculating insurance claims, understanding the general average proportion 共同海损比例 can help in accurately assessing the amount payable.

在计算保险索赔时，理解 general average proportion 共同海损比例 有助于准确评估应支付的金额。

作文

In the world of finance and insurance, the term general average proportion plays a crucial role in maritime law and shipping practices. It refers to a principle that governs the distribution of losses among all parties involved in a maritime venture when a voluntary sacrifice is made to save the ship and its cargo from imminent danger. This concept is essential for maintaining fairness and equity among the stakeholders involved in the shipping process. When a ship encounters peril, such as a storm or fire, the captain may decide to jettison some cargo to save the vessel and the remaining goods. In such cases, the losses incurred by the sacrificed cargo are shared proportionately among all stakeholders based on the general average proportion. Understanding the general average proportion is important not only for shipowners but also for cargo owners and insurers. It ensures that everyone shares the burden of loss fairly, thus promoting cooperation among different parties. For instance, if a ship carrying various goods faces a crisis, the decision to throw overboard some cargo must be calculated carefully. The value of the discarded items will be assessed, and the total loss will be divided amongst all cargo owners according to the general average proportion. This method prevents any single party from bearing an unfair share of the loss, thereby fostering trust and collaboration in shipping operations.The application of the general average proportion can often lead to complex calculations and negotiations. Each stakeholder must provide accurate valuations of their cargo to determine how much they owe or will receive in compensation. This process can become contentious, especially if there are disputes regarding the value of the lost cargo or the necessity of the sacrifice made. Therefore, understanding the legal framework surrounding the general average proportion is vital for all parties involved.Moreover, the general average proportion is not just limited to maritime activities; it can also apply to other industries where shared risks are prevalent. For example, in construction projects, if a portion of the work must be sacrificed to prevent a greater loss, the costs might be distributed among all investors based on a similar principle. This broader application highlights the importance of the general average proportion in various fields, emphasizing its relevance beyond just shipping.In conclusion, the general average proportion is a fundamental principle that ensures fairness and equity in situations where losses are incurred due to necessary sacrifices. By understanding this concept, stakeholders can navigate the complexities of shared risks more effectively. Whether in maritime law or other industries, the general average proportion serves as a guiding principle that promotes collaboration and trust among parties involved in shared ventures. As global trade continues to expand, the significance of the general average proportion will likely grow, making it essential for professionals in various fields to familiarize themselves with this important concept.

在金融和保险的世界中，术语一般平均比例在海事法和航运实践中发挥着至关重要的作用。它指的是一种原则，管理当一项自愿牺牲被做出以拯救船只及其货物免于迫在眉睫的危险时，所有参与海上冒险的各方之间损失的分配。这一概念对于维护航运过程中利益相关者之间的公平性和公正性至关重要。当一艘船遇到危险，例如暴风雨或火灾，船长可能决定抛弃一些货物以拯救船只和剩余的货物。在这种情况下，被牺牲货物所造成的损失将根据一般平均比例在所有利益相关者之间按比例分配。理解一般平均比例不仅对船东至关重要，对货物所有者和保险公司也同样重要。它确保每个人都公平地承担损失的负担，从而促进不同方之间的合作。例如，如果一艘载有各种货物的船面临危机，必须仔细计算抛弃某些货物的决定。被丢弃物品的价值将被评估，总损失将根据一般平均比例在所有货物所有者之间分配。这种方法防止任何单一方承担不公平的损失，从而在航运操作中促进信任与合作。一般平均比例的应用往往会导致复杂的计算和谈判。每个利益相关者必须提供其货物的准确估值，以确定他们应支付或将获得的赔偿金额。这个过程可能会变得争议重重，特别是如果对丢失货物的价值或所做牺牲的必要性存在争议。因此，理解围绕一般平均比例的法律框架对所有相关方至关重要。此外，一般平均比例不仅限于海事活动；它也可以适用于其他共享风险普遍存在的行业。例如，在建筑项目中，如果为了防止更大的损失而必须牺牲一部分工作，费用可能会根据类似的原则在所有投资者之间分配。这种更广泛的应用突显了一般平均比例在各个领域的重要性，强调了其超越航运的相关性。总之，一般平均比例是一个基本原则，确保在由于必要牺牲而遭受损失的情况下的公平与公正。通过理解这一概念，利益相关者可以更有效地应对共享风险的复杂性。无论是在海事法还是其他行业，一般平均比例作为一种指导原则，促进了参与共享事业的各方之间的合作与信任。随着全球贸易的不断扩大，一般平均比例的重要性可能会增长，这使得各个领域的专业人士熟悉这一重要概念成为必需。