ancient

简明释义

英[ˈeɪnʃənt]美[ˈeɪnʃənt]

adj. 古代的，远古的；古老的，年代久远的；老的，老掉牙的

n. （尤指埃及、希腊和罗马的）古代人；<古>老头

复 数 a n c i e n t s

比 较 级 m o r e a n c i e n t

最 高 级 m o s t a n c i e n t

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It's an old building, but that doesn't qualify it as an ancient monument!

这是一座老建筑，但不足以称为古迹。

2.He has attracted much interest by setting ancient religious texts to music.

他为古代宗教经文谱曲，引起了很多人的兴趣。

3.Ancient scrolls were found in caves by the Dead Sea.

在死海边的洞穴里发现了古代的卷轴。

4.Tai Chi is an ancient form of self-defence.

太极拳是一种古老的自卫手段。

5.The castle stands on the site of an ancient battlefield.

那座城堡坐落在一片古战场上。

6.His poems are sprinkled with quotations from ancient Greek.

他的诗歌不时穿插有古希腊引文。

7.The pageant promises to be a curious mixture of the ancient and modern.

这次旅行可望是一次古典与现代风格的不寻常的组合。

8.He was one of the world's foremost scholars of ancient Indian culture.

他是世界上最优秀的古印度文化学者之一。

9.He studied ancient languages at university.

他在大学学习古代语言。

10.The ancient artifacts are displayed in the museum.

这些古代文物在博物馆展出。

11.She enjoys reading books about ancient history.

她喜欢阅读关于古代历史的书籍。

12.The philosopher's ideas were influenced by ancient Greek thought.

这位哲学家的思想受到古代希腊思想的影响。

13.The ruins of the ancient civilization were discovered in the desert.

在沙漠中发现了古代文明的遗迹。

作文

The world is filled with numerous wonders, and among them are the remnants of our past that tell stories of civilizations long gone. One of the most fascinating aspects of history is the study of ancient 古代的 cultures. These cultures have laid the foundation for modern society, influencing everything from art and architecture to philosophy and governance. Understanding these ancient 古代的 civilizations allows us to appreciate the complexities of human development and the evolution of our social structures.Take, for instance, the ancient 古代的 Egyptians. Their remarkable achievements in engineering and medicine continue to astound scholars today. The construction of the pyramids remains one of the most impressive feats of human ingenuity, showcasing their advanced understanding of mathematics and labor organization. The ancient 古代的 Egyptians also made significant contributions to writing, with hieroglyphics serving as one of the earliest forms of written communication. This ability to record information not only preserved their history but also facilitated the transfer of knowledge across generations.Similarly, the ancient 古代的 Greeks are celebrated for their advancements in philosophy, political theory, and the arts. Philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle laid the groundwork for Western thought, exploring ideas about ethics, existence, and the nature of knowledge. Their works continue to influence contemporary discussions in various fields, demonstrating the lasting impact of ancient 古代的 wisdom on modern society. Furthermore, the ancient 古代的 Greeks introduced the concept of democracy, which has shaped political systems around the world.In Asia, the ancient 古代的 Chinese civilization offers another rich tapestry of history. The invention of paper, gunpowder, and the compass were all ancient 古代的 Chinese innovations that transformed the world. Confucianism and Taoism, two philosophical systems that originated in ancient 古代的 China, continue to influence millions of people’s lives, emphasizing harmony, respect, and balance.Exploring ancient 古代的 cultures also provides insight into the daily lives of people from different eras. Archaeological discoveries, such as pottery, tools, and ruins, reveal much about their social structures, economies, and belief systems. For example, the ancient 古代的 Romans developed a complex society with intricate trade networks and public infrastructure, including roads and aqueducts. Their legal system has greatly influenced many modern legal frameworks, highlighting the importance of ancient 古代的 practices in shaping contemporary governance.Moreover, the study of ancient 古代的 civilizations emphasizes the interconnectedness of human history. Trade routes, such as the Silk Road, facilitated cultural exchange between ancient 古代的 societies, leading to the sharing of ideas, goods, and technologies. This exchange not only enriched the cultures involved but also contributed to the global tapestry of human experience.In conclusion, the significance of ancient 古代的 cultures cannot be overstated. They provide a foundation upon which modern society stands, offering lessons in resilience, innovation, and the pursuit of knowledge. By studying these ancient 古代的 civilizations, we gain valuable insights into our own lives and the world around us. As we continue to explore and learn from the past, we ensure that the legacies of these ancient 古代的 cultures will not be forgotten, but rather celebrated and integrated into our future.

这个世界充满了无数奇迹，其中包括我们过去的遗迹，它们讲述着早已消逝的文明的故事。历史中最迷人的方面之一是对古代的文化的研究。这些文化为现代社会奠定了基础，影响着艺术、建筑、哲学和治理等各个方面。理解这些古代的文明使我们能够欣赏人类发展的复杂性以及社会结构的演变。例如，古代的埃及人就是一个很好的例子。他们在工程和医学方面的卓越成就至今仍让学者们感到惊讶。金字塔的建造仍然是人类智慧最令人印象深刻的壮举之一，展示了他们对数学和劳动组织的先进理解。古代的埃及人还在书写方面做出了重大贡献，象形文字作为最早的书面交流形式之一。这种记录信息的能力不仅保存了他们的历史，还促进了知识在几代人之间的传递。同样，古代的希腊人因其在哲学、政治理论和艺术方面的进步而受到赞誉。苏格拉底、柏拉图和亚里士多德等哲学家为西方思想奠定了基础，探索伦理、存在和知识本质等观念。他们的著作继续影响当代各个领域的讨论，展示了古代的智慧对现代社会的持久影响。此外，古代的希腊人引入了民主概念，这一概念塑造了世界各地的政治制度。在亚洲，古代的中国文明提供了另一幅丰富的历史画卷。纸、火药和指南针的发明都是古代的中国创新，改变了世界。儒教和道教，这两种源于古代的中国的哲学体系，继续影响着数百万人的生活，强调和谐、尊重和平衡。探索古代的文化还可以深入了解不同历史时期人们的日常生活。考古发现，如陶器、工具和遗址，揭示了他们的社会结构、经济和信仰系统。例如，古代的罗马人发展了一个复杂的社会，拥有错综复杂的贸易网络和公共基础设施，包括道路和渡槽。他们的法律体系对许多现代法律框架产生了重大影响，突显了古代的实践在塑造当代治理中的重要性。此外，对古代的文明的研究强调了人类历史的相互联系。丝绸之路等贸易路线促进了古代的社会之间的文化交流，导致思想、商品和技术的共享。这种交流不仅丰富了参与的文化，也为人类经验的全球织锦做出了贡献。总之，古代的文化的重要性不容小觑。它们为现代社会提供了基础，提供了韧性、创新和追求知识的课程。通过研究这些古代的文明，我们获得了对自己生活和周围世界的宝贵见解。随着我们继续探索和学习过去，我们确保这些古代的文化的遗产不会被遗忘，而是被庆祝并融入我们的未来。