gauging station

简明释义

测量站

英英释义

例句

1.Engineers installed a new gauging station to monitor river levels more accurately.

工程师安装了一个新的水位测量站以更准确地监测河流水位。

2.During heavy rainfall, the gauging station readings can help determine evacuation needs.

在大雨期间，水位测量站的读数可以帮助确定撤离需求。

3.The data collected from the gauging station helps in predicting flood risks in the area.

从水位测量站收集的数据有助于预测该地区的洪水风险。

4.Sediment levels are monitored at the gauging station to ensure water quality.

在水位测量站监测沉积物水平以确保水质。

5.The gauging station provides real-time data to local authorities for emergency response planning.

该水位测量站为地方当局提供实时数据，以便进行应急响应规划。

作文

A gauging station is an essential facility used in hydrology and environmental science to measure various water parameters, such as flow rate, water level, and quality. These stations play a crucial role in managing water resources, predicting floods, and understanding ecological dynamics. In this essay, I will explore the importance of gauging stations in our society, their functions, and the technology behind them.Firstly, the primary function of a gauging station is to monitor the flow of rivers, streams, and other bodies of water. By measuring the discharge or flow rate, these stations provide vital data that can help in flood forecasting and management. For instance, during heavy rainfall, the data collected from a gauging station can alert authorities about rising water levels, allowing for timely evacuations and preparations. This proactive approach can save lives and minimize property damage.Moreover, gauging stations also contribute to water resource management. They help in assessing the availability of freshwater for agricultural, industrial, and domestic use. By continuously monitoring water levels, these stations assist in determining when to release water from reservoirs or when to restrict water usage during droughts. This information is invaluable for farmers who rely on consistent water supply for irrigation, ensuring that crops receive adequate hydration without depleting local water sources.Furthermore, the data gathered from gauging stations is crucial for studying the health of aquatic ecosystems. Water quality parameters such as temperature, pH, turbidity, and dissolved oxygen are often monitored at these stations. Understanding these factors helps researchers assess the impact of pollution, climate change, and human activities on local waterways. For example, if a gauging station detects elevated levels of pollutants, immediate action can be taken to address the source of contamination, protecting both wildlife and human populations.The technology used in gauging stations has evolved significantly over the years. Modern stations utilize advanced sensors and telemetry systems to collect and transmit data in real time. This not only enhances the accuracy of measurements but also allows for remote monitoring, reducing the need for frequent physical inspections. Additionally, many gauging stations are now equipped with automated systems that can trigger alerts when certain thresholds are reached, providing an extra layer of safety for communities at risk of flooding.In conclusion, gauging stations are indispensable tools for managing water resources, predicting floods, and studying environmental changes. Their ability to provide real-time data ensures that we can respond effectively to natural disasters and make informed decisions regarding water usage. As we face increasing challenges related to climate change and population growth, the role of gauging stations will only become more critical. Investing in these facilities and the technology behind them is essential for safeguarding our water resources and protecting our environment for future generations.

水文测量站是水文学和环境科学中用于测量各种水参数的重要设施，例如流量、水位和水质。这些站点在管理水资源、预测洪水和理解生态动态方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在这篇文章中，我将探讨水文测量站在我们社会中的重要性、它们的功能以及背后的技术。首先，水文测量站的主要功能是监测河流、溪流和其他水体的流动。通过测量排放量或流速，这些站点提供重要的数据，可以帮助洪水预测和管理。例如，在强降雨期间，从水文测量站收集的数据可以提醒当局水位上升，使得及时疏散和准备成为可能。这种主动的方式可以拯救生命，减少财产损失。此外，水文测量站还为水资源管理做出了贡献。它们有助于评估农业、工业和家庭用水的淡水供应情况。通过持续监测水位，这些站点协助确定何时从水库释放水，或在干旱期间何时限制用水。这些信息对依赖稳定水源进行灌溉的农民来说是无价的，确保作物获得足够的水分，而不会耗尽当地水源。此外，从水文测量站收集的数据对于研究水生生态系统的健康至关重要。水质参数如温度、pH值、浑浊度和溶解氧通常在这些站点进行监测。了解这些因素有助于研究人员评估污染、气候变化和人类活动对当地水道的影响。例如，如果水文测量站检测到污染物水平升高，可以立即采取措施解决污染源，保护野生动物和人类群体。现代水文测量站使用的技术近年来发生了显著变化。现代站点利用先进的传感器和遥测系统实时收集和传输数据。这不仅提高了测量的准确性，还允许远程监控，减少了频繁现场检查的需要。此外，许多水文测量站现在配备了自动化系统，当达到某些阈值时可以触发警报，为面临洪水风险的社区提供额外的安全保障。总之，水文测量站是管理水资源、预测洪水和研究环境变化不可或缺的工具。它们提供实时数据的能力确保我们能够有效应对自然灾害，并就水资源使用做出明智的决策。随着我们面临与气候变化和人口增长相关的日益严重的挑战，水文测量站的角色将变得更加关键。投资于这些设施及其背后的技术对于保护我们的水资源和保护我们未来几代人的环境至关重要。