gas turbine engine

简明释义

燃气轮机

英英释义

A gas turbine engine is a type of internal combustion engine that converts natural gas or other liquid fuels into mechanical energy through the process of combustion and expansion of gases.

燃气涡轮发动机是一种内燃机,通过燃烧和气体膨胀的过程,将天然气或其他液体燃料转化为机械能。

例句

1.The gas turbine engine operates on the Brayton cycle, which is efficient for high-speed applications.

燃气涡轮发动机在布雷顿循环中运行,这对于高速应用非常有效。

2.New advancements in gas turbine engine technology are improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions.

燃气涡轮发动机技术的新进展正在提高燃油效率并减少排放。

3.Many modern ships use a gas turbine engine for propulsion due to its compact size and power output.

许多现代船只使用燃气涡轮发动机作为推进系统,因为它体积小且功率输出大。

4.In power plants, a gas turbine engine can be used to generate electricity from natural gas.

在发电厂中,可以使用燃气涡轮发动机将天然气转化为电力。

5.The aircraft is powered by a gas turbine engine, which provides high thrust and efficiency.

这架飞机由燃气涡轮发动机提供动力,具有高推力和效率。

作文

The development of technology has led to significant advancements in various fields, one of which is the aviation industry. A crucial component in modern aircraft design is the gas turbine engine, also known as a jet engine. This type of engine operates on the principle of converting fuel into mechanical energy through a series of processes that include compression, combustion, and expansion. The gas turbine engine has revolutionized air travel by providing high thrust-to-weight ratios, allowing for faster and more efficient flights.The gas turbine engine works by drawing in air through an inlet, compressing it using a series of blades in the compressor stage, and then mixing it with fuel in the combustion chamber. Once ignited, the hot gases expand rapidly and are expelled through the turbine section, creating thrust. This process not only propels the aircraft forward but also drives the compressor, making the gas turbine engine a self-sustaining system.One of the key advantages of the gas turbine engine is its efficiency at high speeds and altitudes. Unlike piston engines, which struggle to maintain performance in such conditions, the gas turbine engine excels, making it the preferred choice for commercial and military aircraft alike. Furthermore, advancements in materials and design have led to even more efficient engines, reducing fuel consumption and emissions, which is increasingly important in today's environmentally conscious world.The versatility of the gas turbine engine extends beyond aviation. It is also used in power generation and marine applications. In power plants, these engines can be used to generate electricity, often in conjunction with steam turbines to improve overall efficiency. In marine applications, they provide propulsion for ships and submarines, showcasing their adaptability across different industries.Despite their many benefits, the gas turbine engine also presents challenges. The initial cost of manufacturing and maintaining these engines can be quite high, which is a significant consideration for airlines and operators. Moreover, the complexity of the engine design requires skilled technicians for maintenance and repairs, adding to operational costs. Additionally, as the demand for more sustainable energy solutions grows, researchers are exploring alternative fuels and hybrid systems to further reduce the environmental impact of gas turbine engines.In conclusion, the gas turbine engine is a remarkable innovation that has transformed the landscape of aviation and other industries. Its ability to efficiently convert fuel into thrust has made it a cornerstone of modern transportation. As technology continues to evolve, the gas turbine engine will likely undergo further enhancements, ensuring its place in the future of flight and energy production. Understanding the mechanics and applications of the gas turbine engine is essential for anyone interested in the fields of engineering, aviation, and environmental science. By continuing to innovate and improve upon this technology, we can look forward to a future where air travel is not only faster but also more sustainable and accessible to all.

技术的发展导致了各个领域的重大进步,其中一个领域就是航空工业。现代飞机设计中一个关键的组成部分是燃气涡轮发动机,也称为喷气发动机。这种类型的发动机基于将燃料转化为机械能的原理,通过一系列包括压缩、燃烧和膨胀的过程来工作。燃气涡轮发动机通过提供高推重比,彻底改变了航空旅行,使飞行速度更快、更高效。燃气涡轮发动机的工作原理是通过进气口吸入空气,使用压缩机阶段的一系列叶片对其进行压缩,然后在燃烧室中与燃料混合。一旦点燃,热气体迅速膨胀并通过涡轮部分排出,从而产生推力。这个过程不仅推动飞机向前移动,还驱动压缩机,使得燃气涡轮发动机成为一个自我维持的系统。燃气涡轮发动机的一个主要优点是其在高速和高海拔条件下的效率。与活塞发动机相比,后者在这样的条件下难以保持性能,而燃气涡轮发动机表现出色,使其成为商业和军用飞机的首选。此外,材料和设计的进步使得发动机更加高效,减少了燃料消耗和排放,这在当今日益关注环境的世界中显得尤为重要。燃气涡轮发动机的多功能性超越了航空领域。它还被用于发电和海洋应用。在发电厂中,这些发动机可以用于发电,通常与蒸汽涡轮结合使用,以提高整体效率。在海洋应用中,它们为船舶和潜艇提供推进,展示了其在不同产业中的适应性。尽管有许多好处,燃气涡轮发动机也面临挑战。制造和维护这些发动机的初始成本可能相当高,这是航空公司和运营商需要考虑的重要因素。此外,发动机设计的复杂性要求技术人员具备专业技能进行维护和修理,从而增加了运营成本。此外,随着对更可持续能源解决方案的需求增长,研究人员正在探索替代燃料和混合系统,以进一步减少燃气涡轮发动机的环境影响。总之,燃气涡轮发动机是一项卓越的创新,已经改变了航空及其他行业的格局。其高效将燃料转化为推力的能力使其成为现代交通的基石。随着技术的不断发展,燃气涡轮发动机可能会经历进一步的增强,确保其在未来航空和能源生产中的地位。理解燃气涡轮发动机的机制和应用对于任何对工程、航空和环境科学感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。通过继续创新和改进这一技术,我们可以期待一个不仅飞行更快,而且更加可持续和普遍的未来。

相关单词

turbine

turbine详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法