indentured

简明释义

英[ɪnˈdentʃəd]美[ɪnˈdentʃərd]

adj. 受契约束缚的

v. 以契约约束；签订契约（indenture 的过去分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.His son was indentured to the local blacksmith.

他的儿子拜当地的铁匠为师签订了师徒合同。

2.At the time, he felt fortunate; the ratio of applicants to indentured trainees was enormous.

那时他觉得自己是个幸运儿——在所有申请者中真正能签订协议的比例很低。

3.Indentured to the Hutts for millennia, the Klatooinians are nonetheless a proud people with a strong sense of tradition.

克拉图因人被赫特人束缚了数千年，但他们仍然十分自豪，有着强烈的传统意识。

4.Daniel arrived in Maryland as an indentured servant.

丹尼尔作为契约佣工来到马里兰州。

5.Early Irish settlers to the American colonies, many of whom were indentured servants, brought the Irish tradition of celebrating St. Patrick's feast day to America.

早期移民到美国殖民地的爱尔兰人，其中许多契约奴仆，把庆祝圣帕·特里克节的爱尔兰传统带到了美国。

6.In the 19th century it was called indentured servitude.

在19世纪被称作劳役。

7.He worked as an indentured 契约工 for seven years before gaining his freedom.

他作为一个契约工工作了七年，才获得自由。

8.The indentured 契约 system helped populate the colonies with laborers.

这个契约制度帮助殖民地填补了劳动力。

9.Indentured 契约 labor was a common practice during the colonial period.

契约劳工在殖民时期是一种常见的做法。

10.Many young people in the 18th century became indentured 契约工 to pay for their passage to America.

许多年轻人在18世纪成为契约工以支付他们前往美洲的旅费。

11.Many immigrants entered into indentured 契约 agreements to work on plantations.

许多移民签订了契约协议在种植园工作。

作文

In the early days of American history, many individuals sought a new life in the New World. However, the journey across the Atlantic was not an easy one, and many could not afford the passage. As a result, the system of indentured servitude emerged as a solution. This arrangement allowed individuals to work for a fixed term, usually between four to seven years, in exchange for their passage to America and the promise of land or money at the end of their service. The concept of indentured servitude was rooted in the idea of economic opportunity and social mobility, although it often came with significant hardships.The life of an indentured servant was far from glamorous. Many servants faced grueling labor conditions, working long hours in the fields or performing domestic tasks. They were bound by contracts that often favored the landowners, leaving them with little recourse if their rights were violated. The promise of freedom and land at the end of their term was a powerful motivator, but for many, this dream remained elusive. Some indentured servants found themselves trapped in cycles of debt and exploitation, unable to break free from the grips of their masters.Despite these challenges, the system of indentured servitude played a crucial role in shaping the early American economy. It provided the labor necessary for the cultivation of tobacco, cotton, and other cash crops that fueled the colonies' growth. Landowners relied heavily on indentured servants to meet their labor needs, and in return, these workers contributed to the development of the agricultural landscape in America.The legacy of indentured servitude is complex. On one hand, it offered a pathway for many immigrants to start anew, escaping poverty and oppression in their home countries. On the other hand, it highlighted the inequalities and injustices that existed within the system. As the demand for labor grew, the practice of indentured servitude eventually gave way to African slavery, which would have a profound and lasting impact on American society.Today, the term indentured is often used metaphorically to describe situations where individuals feel trapped or beholden to others due to financial or social obligations. Understanding the historical context of indentured servitude allows us to appreciate the struggles and sacrifices of those who came before us. It serves as a reminder of the importance of fair labor practices and the ongoing fight for social justice.In conclusion, the system of indentured servitude was a significant aspect of early American history. While it provided opportunities for some, it also perpetuated systems of inequality and exploitation. By examining the experiences of indentured servants, we can gain valuable insights into the complexities of our past and the ways in which it continues to influence our present. As we reflect on this history, we must strive to create a more equitable future for all individuals, regardless of their circumstances.

在美国历史的早期，许多人寻求在新世界开始新的生活。然而，穿越大西洋的旅程并不容易，许多人无法负担这笔费用。因此，契约劳工制度应运而生。这种安排允许个人在固定的期限内工作，通常为四到七年，以换取他们前往美洲的旅费，并承诺在服务结束时获得土地或金钱。契约劳工的概念根植于经济机会和社会流动性的思想中，尽管它通常伴随着重大困难。契约劳工的生活远非光鲜亮丽。许多劳工面临着艰苦的劳动条件，在田野里长时间工作或执行家庭任务。他们受限于通常有利于土地所有者的合同，使他们在权利受到侵犯时几乎没有追索权。服务期结束时的自由和土地承诺是一个强大的动力，但对许多人来说，这个梦想仍然遥不可及。一些契约劳工发现自己陷入债务和剥削的循环，无法摆脱主人的控制。尽管面临这些挑战，契约劳工制度在塑造早期美国经济方面发挥了至关重要的作用。它提供了必要的劳动力，用于种植烟草、棉花和其他推动殖民地增长的经济作物。土地所有者在很大程度上依赖契约劳工来满足他们的劳动力需求，作为回报，这些工人促进了美国农业景观的发展。契约劳工的遗产是复杂的。一方面，它为许多移民提供了一条重新开始的途径，使他们能够逃离家乡的贫困和压迫。另一方面，它突显了制度内存在的不平等和不公正。随着对劳动力的需求增加，契约劳工制度最终让位于非洲奴隶制，这对美国社会产生了深远而持久的影响。今天，契约一词常常被比喻用来描述个体因财务或社会义务而感到被困或依附于他人的情况。理解契约劳工制度的历史背景使我们能够欣赏那些先辈的斗争和牺牲。这提醒我们公平劳动实践的重要性以及为社会正义而进行的持续斗争。总之，契约劳工制度是早期美国历史的重要组成部分。虽然它为一些人提供了机会，但它也加剧了不平等和剥削的体系。通过考察契约劳工的经历，我们可以深入了解我们过去的复杂性，以及它如何继续影响我们的现在。当我们反思这一历史时，我们必须努力为所有个体创造一个更加公平的未来，无论他们的处境如何。