fuel cell

简明释义

燃料电池

英英释义

A fuel cell is an electrochemical device that converts the chemical energy of a fuel, typically hydrogen, and an oxidant, usually oxygen, into electricity through a chemical reaction.

燃料电池是一种电化学装置,通过化学反应将燃料(通常是氢气)和氧化剂(通常是氧气)的化学能转化为电能。

例句

1.The new car model is powered by a fuel cell.

这款新车型由燃料电池驱动。

2.Researchers are exploring how fuel cells can improve energy efficiency.

研究人员正在探索燃料电池如何提高能源效率。

3.The fuel cell technology is considered cleaner than traditional combustion engines.

燃料电池技术被认为比传统内燃机更清洁。

4.Many believe that fuel cells will play a key role in the future of transportation.

许多人相信燃料电池将在未来的交通中发挥关键作用。

5.A fuel cell converts chemical energy directly into electrical energy.

燃料电池将化学能直接转换为电能。

作文

The world is constantly evolving, and with it, the demand for cleaner and more sustainable energy sources is becoming increasingly urgent. One of the most promising technologies in this regard is the fuel cell, which has the potential to revolutionize how we generate and use energy. A fuel cell is an electrochemical device that converts the chemical energy of a fuel, often hydrogen, directly into electricity through a reaction with oxygen. This process produces only water and heat as byproducts, making it an incredibly clean source of energy. The concept of a fuel cell dates back to the 19th century, but it has gained significant attention in recent years due to the global push for renewable energy solutions. Unlike traditional combustion engines that burn fossil fuels and emit harmful pollutants, fuel cells operate silently and efficiently, emitting no greenhouse gases during operation. This characteristic makes them an attractive alternative for various applications, from powering vehicles to providing electricity for buildings.In the automotive industry, fuel cells are being explored as a viable option for reducing carbon emissions. Companies like Toyota and Hyundai have developed fuel cell vehicles that run on hydrogen, offering a range comparable to gasoline-powered cars while producing only water vapor as exhaust. These vehicles can be refueled in minutes, similar to conventional cars, addressing one of the main concerns associated with electric vehicles: long charging times. Moreover, fuel cells can also be used in stationary power generation systems. They can provide backup power for homes and businesses or serve as primary power sources in remote areas where traditional electricity grids are unavailable. By harnessing the power of fuel cells, we can create decentralized energy systems that enhance resilience and reduce our reliance on fossil fuels.Despite their many advantages, fuel cells face several challenges that must be addressed before they can become mainstream. One of the primary obstacles is the production and storage of hydrogen, which is currently expensive and energy-intensive. Additionally, the infrastructure for hydrogen refueling stations is limited, hindering the widespread adoption of fuel cell vehicles. Governments and private sectors are investing heavily in research and development to overcome these hurdles. Innovations in hydrogen production methods, such as electrolysis powered by renewable energy, are being explored to make hydrogen more accessible and affordable. Furthermore, initiatives to build a comprehensive network of hydrogen refueling stations are underway in various countries, aiming to support the growth of fuel cell technology.In conclusion, the fuel cell represents a significant step towards a sustainable energy future. Its ability to generate electricity with minimal environmental impact positions it as a key player in the transition away from fossil fuels. As technology advances and the necessary infrastructure develops, we may soon see fuel cells playing a crucial role in our daily lives, powering everything from cars to homes and beyond. The journey towards a cleaner, greener planet may very well hinge on the success of fuel cell technology.

世界在不断发展,随着它的变化,对更清洁和可持续能源来源的需求变得越来越紧迫。在这方面,燃料电池是一项最有前景的技术,有潜力彻底改变我们如何生成和使用能源。燃料电池是一种电化学装置,通过与氧气的反应,将燃料(通常是氢)的化学能直接转化为电能。这个过程只产生水和热量作为副产品,使其成为一种极其清洁的能源来源。燃料电池的概念可以追溯到19世纪,但由于全球对可再生能源解决方案的推动,它在近年来获得了显著关注。与传统燃烧发动机燃烧化石燃料并排放有害污染物不同,燃料电池安静高效地运行,在操作过程中不排放温室气体。这一特性使其成为各种应用的有吸引力的替代方案,从为车辆提供动力到为建筑物提供电力。在汽车工业中,燃料电池被探索作为减少碳排放的可行选择。丰田和现代等公司开发了氢燃料电池车辆,这些车辆以氢气为动力,提供与汽油车相当的续航,同时仅产生水蒸气作为废气。这些车辆可以在几分钟内加油,类似于传统汽车,解决了与电动车相关的主要问题:长时间充电。此外,燃料电池还可以用于固定电力生成系统。它们可以为家庭和企业提供备用电源,或在传统电网无法到达的偏远地区作为主要电源。通过利用燃料电池的力量,我们可以创建去中心化的能源系统,增强韧性,减少对化石燃料的依赖。尽管有许多优点,燃料电池仍面临一些挑战,必须解决这些问题才能使其成为主流。其中一个主要障碍是氢的生产和储存,目前成本昂贵且能耗高。此外,氢加油站的基础设施有限,阻碍了燃料电池车辆的广泛采用。各国政府和私营部门正在大量投资研究和开发,以克服这些障碍。正在探索以可再生能源驱动的电解法等氢生产方法的创新,以使氢更容易获得和负担得起。此外,各国正在推进建设全面的氢加油站网络的倡议,以支持燃料电池技术的增长。总之,燃料电池代表了通向可持续能源未来的重要一步。其以最小环境影响生成电力的能力使其成为摆脱化石燃料转型的关键角色。随着技术的进步和必要基础设施的发展,我们可能很快就会看到燃料电池在我们的日常生活中发挥关键作用,为汽车、家庭及其他领域提供动力。通向更清洁、更绿色星球的旅程很可能依赖于燃料电池技术的成功。

相关单词

fuel

fuel详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

cell

cell详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法