swollen

简明释义

英[ˈswəʊlən]美[ˈswoʊlən]

adj. 肿胀的，肿起来的；（河流）涨水的，上涨的

v. 膨胀，肿胀；（使）鼓起，（使）隆起；（使）增加，扩大（swell 的过去式和过去分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The ankle was badly swollen.

踝节部肿得很厉害。

2.Heavy rain and melting snow have swollen the river to its highest level in decades.

暴雨和积雪融化已经使该河流水位到达几十年来的最高水平。

3.Her glands are swollen.

她的腺体肿胀。

4.The flesh around the ankle had swollen up.

脚踝四周的皮肉肿胀起来了。

5.According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.

根据《2010年世界社会科学报告》，自2000年以来，全世界社会科学专业的学生人数以每年约11%的速度增长。

6.The sky, swollen like a black bladder, rumbled and crackled.

天空胀得像个黑色的气囊，发出隆隆声和劈啪声。

7.She laid her hands on her swollen belly.

她把手放在隆起的肚子上。

8.The numbers of the commune were swollen by political refugees.

政治难民使公社的人数激增。

9.The river was swollen due to the heavy rainfall.

由于大雨，河水变得汹涌。

10.The athlete's knee was swollen after the match.

比赛后，运动员的膝盖变得肿胀。

11.After the insect bite, her ankle became swollen.

在昆虫叮咬后，她的脚踝变得肿胀。

12.He had a swollen face after the dental surgery.

牙齿手术后，他的脸肿胀了。

13.Her fingers felt swollen after hours of typing.

经过几个小时的打字，她的手指感觉肿胀。

作文

The human body is a complex system that can react in various ways to different stimuli. One common reaction is when a part of the body becomes swollen, which means it has increased in size due to fluid accumulation or inflammation. This phenomenon can occur for several reasons, including injury, infection, or allergic reactions. Understanding what causes a swollen area can help individuals seek the appropriate treatment and manage their symptoms effectively.In the case of an injury, such as a sprained ankle, the body responds by sending more blood and fluid to the affected area. This increased blood flow is part of the healing process but often results in the area becoming swollen. The swelling can be painful and may limit mobility, making it essential to rest the injured area and apply ice to reduce the swollen tissue.Infections can also lead to swollen areas in the body. When the body detects harmful pathogens, it triggers an immune response that can cause inflammation. For instance, a person with a throat infection might notice that their tonsils are swollen, making it difficult to swallow. In such cases, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate course of action, which may include antibiotics if the infection is bacterial.Allergic reactions are another common cause of swollen areas. When the body encounters an allergen, such as pollen or certain foods, it can release histamines that cause blood vessels to leak fluid into surrounding tissues. This can result in swollen lips, eyes, or even a rash. Individuals who know they have allergies should be prepared with antihistamines or other medications to manage their symptoms and prevent severe reactions.Furthermore, chronic conditions can lead to persistent swollen areas. For example, individuals with heart failure may experience swollen legs and feet due to fluid retention. This condition requires ongoing management and lifestyle adjustments to alleviate the swelling and improve overall health. Regular check-ups with healthcare providers can help monitor the situation and adjust treatment plans as necessary.In conclusion, the term swollen refers to an increase in size due to fluid accumulation or inflammation. Whether caused by injuries, infections, allergies, or chronic conditions, recognizing the signs of swollen areas in the body is vital for effective management. By understanding the underlying causes, individuals can take proactive steps to address their symptoms and seek medical attention when needed. Remember, while some swelling may be minor and temporary, persistent or severe swollen areas should always be evaluated by a medical professional to rule out serious health concerns.

人体是一个复杂的系统，对不同的刺激可以以多种方式做出反应。一个常见的反应是身体的某个部位变得肿胀，这意味着由于液体积聚或炎症，它的大小增加了。这种现象可能由多种原因引起，包括受伤、感染或过敏反应。了解导致某个区域肿胀的原因可以帮助个人寻求适当的治疗并有效管理症状。在受伤的情况下，例如扭伤的脚踝，身体通过向受影响区域发送更多的血液和液体来作出反应。这种增加的血流是愈合过程的一部分，但通常会导致该区域变得肿胀。肿胀可能是疼痛的，并且可能限制活动，因此休息受伤区域并应用冰块以减少肿胀组织是必要的。感染也可能导致身体出现肿胀的区域。当身体检测到有害病原体时，会触发免疫反应，可能导致炎症。例如，喉咙感染的患者可能会注意到他们的扁桃体变得肿胀，使吞咽变得困难。在这种情况下，咨询医疗专业人员以确定适当的处理方案至关重要，如果感染是细菌性的，可能需要抗生素。过敏反应是导致肿胀区域的另一种常见原因。当身体遇到过敏原，如花粉或某些食物时，可能释放组胺，导致血管渗漏液体到周围组织中。这可能导致嘴唇、眼睛或甚至皮疹的肿胀。知道自己有过敏的人应该准备抗组胺药或其他药物来管理症状并防止严重反应。此外，慢性疾病可能导致持续的肿胀区域。例如，心力衰竭患者可能由于液体潴留而经历腿部和脚部的肿胀。这种情况需要持续管理和生活方式调整，以减轻肿胀并改善整体健康。定期与医疗提供者进行检查可以帮助监测情况并根据需要调整治疗计划。总之，术语肿胀指的是由于液体积聚或炎症而导致的大小增加。无论是由受伤、感染、过敏还是慢性疾病引起，识别身体中肿胀区域的迹象对于有效管理至关重要。通过了解潜在原因，个人可以采取主动措施来解决症状，并在需要时寻求医疗帮助。请记住，虽然某些肿胀可能是轻微和暂时的，但持续或严重的肿胀区域应始终由医疗专业人员评估，以排除严重的健康问题。