fracture safe design
简明释义
断裂安全设计
英英释义
例句
1.In aerospace engineering, fracture safe design is crucial for the longevity of aircraft components.
在航空工程中,抗断裂设计对飞机部件的耐用性至关重要。
2.The team focused on fracture safe design to minimize the risk of structural failure in the building.
团队专注于抗断裂设计,以最小化建筑物结构失效的风险。
3.The use of advanced materials allows for better fracture safe design in modern engineering projects.
先进材料的使用使现代工程项目中能够更好地实现抗断裂设计。
4.The new bridge was built with fracture safe design to ensure it can withstand extreme weather conditions.
这座新桥采用了抗断裂设计,以确保它能够承受极端天气条件。
5.Manufacturers are increasingly adopting fracture safe design principles in their product development.
制造商越来越多地在产品开发中采用抗断裂设计原则。
作文
In the field of engineering and materials science, the term fracture safe design refers to the methodology employed to ensure that structures and components can withstand applied loads without experiencing catastrophic failure due to cracks or fractures. This concept is particularly crucial in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and civil engineering, where safety and reliability are paramount. The goal of fracture safe design is to create systems that not only perform well under normal operating conditions but also have the resilience to endure unexpected stresses or defects that may arise during their lifespan.To achieve a fracture safe design, engineers must consider various factors, including material selection, geometry, and loading conditions. For instance, choosing materials with high toughness and fatigue resistance can significantly enhance a component's ability to resist crack propagation. Additionally, the geometric design of components plays a vital role; smooth transitions and appropriate thicknesses can help minimize stress concentrations that often lead to fractures.One of the key principles in fracture safe design is the concept of redundancy. By incorporating multiple load paths or backup systems, the failure of one component does not necessarily lead to the failure of the entire system. This is particularly important in critical applications where human safety is at stake. For example, in aircraft design, redundancy is built into various systems to ensure that if one part fails, others can take over its function, thereby preventing accidents.Another important aspect of fracture safe design is the use of predictive analysis tools such as Finite Element Analysis (FEA). These tools allow engineers to simulate how a structure will behave under various loads and conditions. By identifying potential weak points in the design, engineers can make informed decisions on modifications needed to improve overall safety and performance. This proactive approach helps mitigate risks associated with fractures and failures.Moreover, the implementation of rigorous testing protocols is essential in validating a fracture safe design. Components are subjected to extreme conditions, including high stress and temperature variations, to ensure they can withstand real-world scenarios. Non-destructive testing methods, such as ultrasonic testing or X-ray inspection, are also employed to detect internal flaws that could lead to fractures before the components are put into service.In conclusion, fracture safe design is an integral part of modern engineering practices aimed at enhancing the safety and reliability of structures and components. By focusing on material properties, design geometry, redundancy, predictive analysis, and thorough testing, engineers can create systems that not only meet performance expectations but also protect lives and assets from the devastating effects of fractures. As technology continues to advance, the principles of fracture safe design will remain critical in ensuring that our infrastructures and vehicles are built to last, even in the face of unexpected challenges.
在工程和材料科学领域,术语断裂安全设计指的是确保结构和组件能够承受施加的负荷而不会因裂缝或断裂而发生灾难性故障的方法论。这个概念在航空航天、汽车和土木工程等行业中尤为重要,因为安全性和可靠性至关重要。断裂安全设计的目标是创建在正常操作条件下表现良好且具有抵御意外应力或缺陷的弹性的系统。为了实现断裂安全设计,工程师必须考虑各种因素,包括材料选择、几何形状和载荷条件。例如,选择具有高韧性和疲劳抗性的材料可以显著增强组件抵抗裂纹传播的能力。此外,组件的几何设计也起着至关重要的作用;平滑的过渡和适当的厚度可以帮助最小化通常导致断裂的应力集中。断裂安全设计中的一个关键原则是冗余的概念。通过引入多个载荷路径或备份系统,一个组件的失效并不一定导致整个系统的失效。这在关键应用中尤其重要,涉及到人身安全。例如,在飞机设计中,冗余被构建到各种系统中,以确保如果一个部分失效,其他部分可以接管其功能,从而防止事故的发生。断裂安全设计的另一个重要方面是使用预测分析工具,如有限元分析(FEA)。这些工具允许工程师模拟结构在各种载荷和条件下的行为。通过识别设计中的潜在薄弱点,工程师可以对需要改进整体安全性和性能的修改做出明智的决定。这种主动的方法有助于减轻与断裂和故障相关的风险。此外,实施严格的测试协议对于验证断裂安全设计至关重要。组件在极端条件下接受测试,包括高应力和温度变化,以确保它们能够承受现实世界的场景。无损检测方法,如超声波检测或X射线检测,也被用于在组件投入使用之前检测可能导致断裂的内部缺陷。总之,断裂安全设计是现代工程实践中不可或缺的一部分,旨在增强结构和组件的安全性和可靠性。通过关注材料特性、设计几何、冗余、预测分析和全面测试,工程师可以创建不仅满足性能期望的系统,还能保护生命和资产免受断裂带来的破坏性影响。随着技术的不断进步,断裂安全设计的原则将在确保我们的基础设施和车辆经得起意外挑战方面继续发挥关键作用。
相关单词