force majeure

简明释义

不可抗力不可抗力不可抗力

英英释义

例句

1.The company was unable to deliver the goods on time due to a force majeure event.

由于不可抗力事件，该公司无法按时交付货物。

2.In the contract, it clearly states that force majeure will exempt parties from liability.

合同中明确说明，不可抗力将使各方免于责任。

3.Natural disasters such as earthquakes are often considered force majeure situations.

地震等自然灾害通常被视为不可抗力情况。

4.The event organizer invoked force majeure after the venue was flooded.

在场地被淹后，活动组织者援引了不可抗力条款。

5.The airline canceled flights due to force majeure conditions caused by severe weather.

由于恶劣天气造成的不可抗力条件，航空公司取消了航班。

作文

In today's interconnected world, the concept of force majeure plays a crucial role in various fields, particularly in business and law. The term, derived from French, translates to "superior force" and refers to unforeseen circumstances that prevent someone from fulfilling a contract or obligation. Understanding force majeure is essential for anyone engaged in contractual agreements, as it can significantly impact the responsibilities and liabilities of the parties involved.One of the most common examples of force majeure events includes natural disasters such as earthquakes, hurricanes, and floods. These events are unpredictable and can cause extensive damage, rendering it impossible for businesses to operate normally. For instance, if a company has a contract to supply goods to another business, and a hurricane strikes, damaging the supplier's facilities, they may invoke force majeure to avoid penalties for failing to deliver the goods on time.In addition to natural disasters, other events such as wars, riots, or pandemics can also qualify as force majeure. The COVID-19 pandemic is a recent and significant example that has affected countless contracts worldwide. Many businesses faced lockdowns and restrictions, leading them to seek relief under force majeure clauses in their contracts. This situation highlighted the importance of having clear definitions and provisions regarding force majeure in legal agreements.Contractual parties often include specific language in their contracts to define what constitutes force majeure. This may involve listing particular events or conditions that would qualify, as well as outlining the procedures for notifying the other party when such an event occurs. It is crucial for parties to understand that simply experiencing difficulties does not automatically qualify as force majeure. The event must be beyond the control of the parties and must directly impact their ability to perform their contractual obligations.Furthermore, the implications of invoking force majeure can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specific terms of the contract. In some cases, it may provide complete relief from obligations, while in others, it may only suspend performance for a certain period. Therefore, it is advisable for businesses and individuals to consult legal professionals when drafting contracts to ensure that force majeure clauses are appropriately tailored to their needs.In conclusion, understanding the concept of force majeure is vital for anyone involved in contractual agreements. It serves as a safeguard against unforeseen circumstances that could disrupt business operations and affect legal obligations. By clearly defining force majeure events in contracts and knowing how to navigate these situations, parties can better protect their interests and maintain their business relationships even in times of crisis. As the world continues to face unpredictable challenges, the relevance of force majeure will undoubtedly remain significant in the realm of contracts and beyond.

在当今互联的世界中，不可抗力这一概念在各个领域，特别是在商业和法律中，发挥着至关重要的作用。这个术语源自法语，翻译为“超级力量”，指的是阻止某人履行合同或义务的不可预见的情况。理解不可抗力对于任何参与合同协议的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它会显著影响相关方的责任和义务。最常见的不可抗力事件之一包括自然灾害，如地震、飓风和洪水。这些事件是不可预测的，可能造成广泛的损害，使企业无法正常运营。例如，如果一家公司与另一家公司签订了货物供应合同，而飓风袭击了，导致供应商的设施受损，他们可以援引不可抗力来避免因未能按时交货而受到处罚。除了自然灾害之外，战争、骚乱或疫情等其他事件也可以被视为不可抗力。新冠疫情是一个最近且重大的例子，影响了全球无数合同。许多企业面临封锁和限制，导致他们寻求根据合同中的不可抗力条款获得救济。这种情况突显了在法律协议中拥有关于不可抗力的明确定义和条款的重要性。合同各方通常会在合同中包含具体的语言，以定义什么构成不可抗力。这可能涉及列出特定事件或条件，以及概述在发生此类事件时通知另一方的程序。各方必须清楚，仅仅经历困难并不自动构成不可抗力。该事件必须超出各方的控制，并且必须直接影响他们履行合同义务的能力。此外，援引不可抗力的影响可能因管辖权和合同的具体条款而异。在某些情况下，它可能完全免除义务，而在其他情况下，它可能仅暂停履行一段时间。因此，建议企业和个人在起草合同时咨询法律专业人士，以确保不可抗力条款适当地针对他们的需求进行调整。总之，理解不可抗力的概念对于任何参与合同协议的人来说至关重要。它作为一种保护措施，防范可能扰乱业务运营并影响法律义务的不可预见情况。通过在合同中明确定义不可抗力事件，并知道如何处理这些情况，各方可以更好地保护自己的利益，并在危机时期维持业务关系。随着世界继续面临不可预测的挑战，不可抗力在合同及其他领域的重要性无疑将继续存在。