force majeure provision

简明释义

不可抗力规定

英英释义

例句

1.The contract includes a force majeure provision that protects both parties in case of natural disasters.

合同包含一项不可抗力条款，以保护双方在自然灾害发生时的权益。

2.Due to the pandemic, many companies are invoking the force majeure provision to excuse their delays.

由于疫情，许多公司正在援引不可抗力条款来解释他们的延误。

3.The force majeure provision was activated when the region experienced unprecedented flooding.

当该地区经历前所未有的洪水时，不可抗力条款被激活。

4.The force majeure provision in our agreement allows us to postpone the delivery without penalties.

我们协议中的不可抗力条款允许我们在不受罚的情况下推迟交货。

5.It is essential to clearly define the events covered by the force majeure provision in a contract.

在合同中清晰定义不可抗力条款所涵盖的事件是至关重要的。

作文

In the world of contracts and agreements, the term force majeure provision plays a critical role in defining the responsibilities of parties involved when unforeseen events occur. The phrase 'force majeure' is derived from French, meaning 'superior force.' It refers to extraordinary events or circumstances beyond the control of the parties, which can prevent them from fulfilling their contractual obligations. Examples of such events include natural disasters like earthquakes or floods, wars, strikes, and even pandemics. Understanding the implications of a force majeure provision is essential for businesses and individuals alike, as it can significantly impact the outcome of contractual relationships.When a force majeure provision is included in a contract, it typically outlines the specific events that qualify as force majeure and the procedures for notifying the other party. This provision serves as a safeguard, allowing parties to claim relief from their obligations without facing penalties or legal repercussions. For instance, if a company is unable to deliver goods due to a hurricane that disrupts transportation, the force majeure provision would protect them from breach of contract claims, provided the event is recognized under the terms of the agreement.However, the application of a force majeure provision is not always straightforward. Parties must carefully evaluate whether the event in question genuinely qualifies as force majeure according to the contract's definitions. Additionally, they must demonstrate that they took reasonable steps to mitigate the impact of the event on their performance. If a party fails to do so, they may still be held liable for non-performance.In recent years, the importance of force majeure provisions has become increasingly apparent, particularly in light of global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Many businesses found themselves grappling with the implications of these clauses as lockdowns and restrictions disrupted operations. Courts have had to interpret existing force majeure provisions in light of these unprecedented circumstances, leading to varied outcomes based on jurisdiction and the specific wording of the contracts.It is crucial for parties entering into contracts to negotiate and draft force majeure provisions thoughtfully. A well-defined provision can provide clarity and protection for all parties involved. It should specify the types of events that are considered force majeure, outline the notification process, and detail the consequences of invoking the provision. By doing so, parties can minimize the risk of disputes and ensure that they are adequately prepared for potential disruptions.In conclusion, the force majeure provision is an essential component of many contracts, offering protection against unforeseen events that could hinder performance. As we navigate an increasingly unpredictable world, understanding and effectively utilizing these provisions can help safeguard business interests and maintain contractual relationships. Whether you are a business owner, a contractor, or an individual entering into an agreement, familiarizing yourself with force majeure provisions can provide peace of mind and a clearer path forward in times of uncertainty.

在合同和协议的世界中，术语不可抗力条款在定义参与方在不可预见事件发生时的责任方面发挥着关键作用。‘不可抗力’这个短语源自法语，意为‘超出控制的力量’。它指的是超出当事人控制范围的非凡事件或情况，这些情况可能会阻止他们履行合同义务。这类事件的例子包括自然灾害，如地震或洪水、战争、罢工甚至流行病。理解不可抗力条款的含义对企业和个人都至关重要，因为它可能会显著影响合同关系的结果。当合同中包含不可抗力条款时，它通常会概述符合不可抗力条件的特定事件以及通知另一方的程序。该条款作为一种保护措施，允许各方在不面临处罚或法律后果的情况下要求解除其义务。例如，如果由于飓风导致运输中断而使一家公司无法交付货物，那么不可抗力条款将保护他们免受违约索赔，前提是该事件在协议条款中被认可。然而，不可抗力条款的适用并不总是简单明了的。各方必须仔细评估所涉及的事件是否真正符合合同的不可抗力定义。此外，他们还必须证明他们采取了合理的步骤来减轻事件对其履行的影响。如果一方未能做到这一点，他们仍可能因未履行而承担责任。近年来，不可抗力条款的重要性变得愈发明显，尤其是在全球事件如COVID-19大流行的背景下。许多企业发现自己在应对这些条款的影响时面临挑战，因为封锁和限制干扰了运营。法院不得不根据这些前所未有的情况解读现有的不可抗力条款，根据管辖权和合同的具体措辞导致不同的结果。对于签订合同的各方来说，谨慎谈判和起草不可抗力条款至关重要。一个明确的条款可以为所有相关方提供清晰性和保护。它应该具体说明被视为不可抗力的事件类型，概述通知程序，并详细说明引用该条款的后果。通过这样做，各方可以最小化争议的风险，并确保他们为潜在的干扰做好充分准备。总之，不可抗力条款是许多合同的重要组成部分，为防范可能阻碍履行的不可预见事件提供保护。随着我们在一个愈加不可预测的世界中航行，理解和有效利用这些条款可以帮助保护商业利益并维持合同关系。无论您是企业主、承包商还是进入协议的个人，熟悉不可抗力条款都可以在不确定时期提供安心和更清晰的前进道路。