flow field
简明释义
流场
英英释义
A flow field is a region in which a fluid (liquid or gas) moves, characterized by the velocity and direction of the flow at every point. | 流场是一个流体(液体或气体)运动的区域,其特征是在每一点上的流速和流向。 |
例句
1.The flow field (流场) visualization helped scientists understand the behavior of ocean currents.
该flow field (流场) 可视化帮助科学家理解海洋洋流的行为。
2.In fluid dynamics, understanding the flow field (流场) is crucial for optimizing designs.
在流体动力学中,理解flow field (流场) 对于优化设计至关重要。
3.Using software, we can create a flow field (流场) map to study air pollution dispersion.
使用软件,我们可以创建一个flow field (流场) 图来研究空气污染的扩散。
4.Engineers analyzed the flow field (流场) of the river to predict flooding.
工程师分析了河流的flow field (流场) 以预测洪水。
5.The simulation showed how the flow field (流场) around the airplane changes during flight.
模拟显示了飞机飞行过程中周围的flow field (流场) 是如何变化的。
作文
In the study of fluid dynamics, the concept of a flow field is fundamental to understanding how fluids behave in various environments. A flow field refers to the spatial distribution of velocity vectors that describe the motion of a fluid at different points in space. This concept is crucial for engineers and scientists who analyze the movement of liquids and gases, whether in natural systems like rivers and atmospheres or in engineered systems such as pipelines and ventilation. To visualize a flow field, consider a river flowing through a landscape. At any given point in the river, the water has a specific velocity and direction, which can be represented by a vector. When we map these vectors throughout the entire river, we create a flow field that illustrates how the water moves. This mapping helps us understand how the river interacts with its surroundings, including the banks, the sediment, and any obstacles in its path. In engineering applications, understanding the flow field is essential for designing efficient systems. For example, in aerodynamics, the flow field around an airplane wing determines how lift is generated. Engineers use computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations to analyze the flow field around the wing, allowing them to optimize its shape for better performance. These simulations provide insights into areas of high and low pressure, which are critical for ensuring stability and safety during flight. Moreover, the flow field concept extends beyond traditional fluid dynamics. In the study of electromagnetic fields, for instance, the movement of charged particles can also be described using a flow field. Here, the flow field represents the movement of electric and magnetic forces, influencing how particles interact within various materials. This interdisciplinary approach highlights the versatility of the flow field concept across different scientific domains. Understanding flow fields is not only important for theoretical studies but also for practical applications. In environmental science, researchers study the flow field of air pollutants to predict their dispersion in urban areas. By analyzing the flow field created by wind patterns, scientists can develop strategies to mitigate pollution and protect public health. Similarly, hydrologists examine the flow field of groundwater to manage water resources effectively and prevent contamination. In conclusion, the flow field is a powerful tool for understanding the behavior of fluids and forces in various contexts. Its applications range from engineering and environmental science to physics and beyond. By mastering the concept of a flow field, researchers and practitioners can make informed decisions that enhance safety, efficiency, and sustainability in their respective fields. The study of flow fields continues to evolve, driven by technological advancements and the need for innovative solutions to complex challenges in our world.
在流体动力学的研究中,流场的概念对于理解流体在各种环境中的行为至关重要。流场指的是描述流体在空间不同点运动的速度矢量的空间分布。这个概念对分析液体和气体运动的工程师和科学家来说至关重要,无论是在自然系统(如河流和大气)还是在工程系统(如管道和通风)中。为了可视化流场,可以考虑一条流经景观的河流。在河流的任何给定点,水都有特定的速度和方向,可以用一个矢量表示。当我们在整个河流中绘制这些矢量时,就创建了一个流场,它展示了水的运动。这种映射帮助我们理解河流如何与周围环境相互作用,包括河岸、沉积物以及路径中的任何障碍物。在工程应用中,理解流场对于设计高效系统至关重要。例如,在空气动力学中,飞机机翼周围的流场决定了升力的产生。工程师使用计算流体动力学(CFD)模拟来分析机翼周围的流场,从而优化其形状以提高性能。这些模拟提供了高压和低压区域的洞察,这对确保飞行的稳定性和安全性至关重要。此外,流场的概念超越了传统的流体动力学。在电磁场的研究中,例如,带电粒子的运动也可以用流场来描述。在这里,流场代表电力和磁力的运动,影响粒子在各种材料中的相互作用。这种跨学科的方法突显了流场概念在不同科学领域中的多样性。理解流场不仅对理论研究重要,而且对实际应用也至关重要。在环境科学中,研究人员研究空气污染物的流场以预测其在城市地区的扩散。通过分析由风模式产生的流场,科学家可以制定减轻污染和保护公共健康的策略。同样,水文学家考察地下水的流场以有效管理水资源并防止污染。总之,流场是理解各种背景下流体和力行为的强大工具。它的应用范围从工程和环境科学到物理学及其他领域。通过掌握流场的概念,研究人员和从业者可以做出明智的决策,从而提高各自领域的安全性、效率和可持续性。流场的研究继续发展,受到技术进步和解决我们世界复杂挑战的创新解决方案需求的推动。