hypertonia
简明释义
英[ˌhaɪpəˈtəʊniə]美[ˌhaɪpərˈtonɪə]
n. 张力亢进；高渗性
英英释义
A condition characterized by excessive tone or tension in the muscles, leading to stiffness and reduced flexibility. | 一种以肌肉过度紧张或张力为特征的状态，导致僵硬和灵活性降低。 |
单词用法
肌肉高张力 | |
高张状态 | |
高张力的诊断 | |
高张力的治疗 |
同义词
反义词
| 低张力 | Hypotonia can lead to difficulties in movement and coordination. | 低张力可能导致运动和协调方面的困难。 | |
| 软瘫 | Flaccidity is often observed in patients with certain neurological disorders. | 软瘫常见于某些神经系统疾病的患者。 |
例句
1.Objective To explore the cause of ocular hypertonia after operation of direct cyclopexy for traumatic cyclodialysis.
目的探讨外伤性睫状体脱离缝合复位术后眼压升高的原因。
2.Plays the note to recover the hypertonia non-alkone sickness poison.
耍注愈高渗性非酮症中毒。
3.There were 7 eyes (6.2%) with corneal endothelium edema, 4 eyes (3.5%) with bulbi hypertonia, and all of symptom disappeared after dealing.
术后角膜内皮水肿7眼(6.2%)，高眼压4眼(3.5%)，经处理后症状均消失。
4.A special teacher was leading a group of child, there are Down's child, ADHD child, speech delayed child and hypertonia child in this group.
一位特殊老师正带领孩子们做团体活动，这群孩子里有唐氏儿，过动儿，语言障碍的孩子及肌肉发育不佳的孩子。
5.Whether there is in the hypertonia stupor course of treatment should observe the hydrocephalus dry time symptom closely, like headache, disgusting, vomit and so on.
高渗性昏迷治疗过程中应密切观察有无脑水肿的旱期症状，如头痛、恶心、呕吐等。
6.Whether there is in the hypertonia stupor course of treatment should observe the hydrocephalus dry time symptom closely, like headache, disgusting, vomit and so on.
高渗性昏迷治疗过程中应密切观察有无脑水肿的旱期症状，如头痛、恶心、呕吐等。
7.The patient was diagnosed with hypertonia (高张力) after a thorough neurological examination.
经过详细的神经系统检查，患者被诊断为 hypertonia (高张力)。
8.The doctor explained that hypertonia (高张力) can be caused by various neurological disorders.
医生解释说，hypertonia (高张力) 可能是由多种神经系统疾病引起的。
9.In children, hypertonia (高张力) can affect their ability to walk and play.
在儿童中，hypertonia (高张力) 可能会影响他们走路和玩耍的能力。
10.Symptoms of hypertonia (高张力) include muscle stiffness and difficulty in movement.
症状包括肌肉僵硬和运动困难的 hypertonia (高张力)。
11.Physical therapy is often recommended for patients suffering from hypertonia (高张力).
对于患有 hypertonia (高张力) 的患者，通常建议进行物理治疗。
作文
Hypertonia is a medical term that refers to an abnormal increase in muscle tone or stiffness, which can lead to difficulties in movement and coordination. This condition is often associated with various neurological disorders, including cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. Individuals suffering from hypertonia (肌张力增高) may experience tightness in their muscles, making it challenging to perform everyday activities such as walking, writing, or even holding objects. Understanding hypertonia (肌张力增高) is crucial for caregivers, healthcare professionals, and families of affected individuals, as it can significantly impact the quality of life and require tailored interventions.The underlying causes of hypertonia (肌张力增高) are often linked to disruptions in the nervous system's ability to regulate muscle tone. In healthy individuals, the central nervous system continually sends signals to muscles to maintain a balance between contraction and relaxation. However, when this regulation is impaired, muscles may become excessively tense, leading to the symptoms associated with hypertonia (肌张力增高). For instance, patients with cerebral palsy may exhibit spasticity, a type of hypertonia (肌张力增高) characterized by increased muscle tone and exaggerated reflexes.Diagnosing hypertonia (肌张力增高) typically involves a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional, including a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Various assessments, such as the Ashworth scale, can help determine the degree of muscle stiffness and guide treatment options. Early diagnosis is essential, as timely intervention can prevent further complications and improve mobility and function.Treatment for hypertonia (肌张力增高) varies depending on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Physical therapy is often a primary component of management, focusing on stretching exercises, strengthening weak muscles, and improving overall coordination. Occupational therapy may also be beneficial, helping individuals develop strategies for daily living activities despite their limitations.In some cases, medications such as muscle relaxants or antispastic agents may be prescribed to alleviate symptoms of hypertonia (肌张力增高). These medications work by targeting the nervous system to reduce muscle stiffness and improve mobility. Additionally, in more severe cases, interventions such as botulinum toxin injections or surgical procedures may be considered to address specific issues related to muscle tone.Living with hypertonia (肌张力增高) can be challenging, not only for the affected individuals but also for their families and caregivers. It requires a comprehensive support system that includes medical care, therapeutic interventions, and emotional support. Education about the condition is vital, as it empowers families to advocate for their loved ones and seek appropriate resources.In conclusion, hypertonia (肌张力增高) is a complex condition that requires a multidisciplinary approach for effective management. By understanding the implications of hypertonia (肌张力增高) and its impact on daily life, we can better support those affected and work towards improving their quality of life through targeted therapies and interventions.
