foundation plate

简明释义

基座板

英英释义

A foundation plate is a flat, horizontal slab or surface that provides support for structures, typically made of concrete or steel, and is designed to distribute the weight of the structure evenly over the ground.

基础板是一种平坦的水平板或表面,通常由混凝土或钢材制成,用于支撑建筑物,并旨在将建筑物的重量均匀分布在地面上。

例句

1.The construction team poured concrete into the foundation plate to ensure a strong base for the building.

施工队将混凝土倒入基础板中,以确保建筑物有一个坚固的基础。

2.The architect designed the foundation plate to distribute weight evenly across the structure.

建筑师设计了基础板以均匀分配建筑物的重量。

3.We found some cracks in the foundation plate that need urgent repair.

我们发现基础板上有一些裂缝,需要紧急修复。

4.Before erecting the walls, we need to check the level of the foundation plate.

在竖立墙壁之前,我们需要检查一下基础板的水平。

5.The foundation plate must be reinforced with steel bars to withstand heavy loads.

为了承受重载,基础板必须用钢筋加固。

作文

The importance of a solid foundation in construction cannot be overstated. One of the key components that ensure the stability and durability of a building is the foundation plate. A foundation plate (基础板) serves as the base upon which the entire structure rests, distributing weight evenly and providing support against various forces such as wind and earthquakes. Without a properly designed and constructed foundation plate, even the most beautifully designed buildings could face severe structural issues over time.In engineering terms, a foundation plate is typically made of reinforced concrete, which is capable of bearing heavy loads. The design of this component must take into account factors such as soil type, load distribution, and environmental conditions. For instance, in areas with unstable soil, engineers may need to employ additional techniques such as deep foundation systems or pilings to ensure that the foundation plate can adequately support the structure above.Moreover, the installation process of a foundation plate is critical. It begins with thorough site preparation, which includes clearing the area, leveling the ground, and sometimes excavating to reach bedrock or suitable soil layers. Once the site is ready, the dimensions of the foundation plate are marked out, and formwork is set up to contain the concrete. This phase requires precision, as any errors can lead to uneven settling or cracking in the future.After pouring the concrete, it is essential to allow sufficient curing time. Curing is the process of maintaining adequate moisture, temperature, and time to allow the concrete to achieve its desired strength. A well-cured foundation plate ensures that the building will remain stable for years to come.In addition to structural integrity, a foundation plate also plays a role in the overall energy efficiency of a building. Proper insulation beneath the foundation plate can help prevent heat loss, making the structure more energy-efficient. This aspect is becoming increasingly important in modern construction, where sustainability and energy conservation are top priorities.Furthermore, the concept of a foundation plate extends beyond physical construction. It can also be seen as a metaphor for establishing a strong base in various aspects of life. Just as a building needs a solid foundation plate to stand tall and endure challenges, individuals must build their own foundations through knowledge, skills, and values to thrive in their personal and professional lives.In conclusion, the foundation plate (基础板) is an essential element in construction that ensures the stability and longevity of a building. Its design, installation, and maintenance are crucial for the safety and functionality of structures. By understanding the significance of a foundation plate, we can appreciate the complexity of construction and the importance of laying a strong groundwork for success, both in buildings and in our lives.

在建筑中,坚实基础的重要性不容小觑。确保建筑物稳定性和耐久性的关键组成部分之一是基础板基础板foundation plate)作为整个结构的基础,均匀分配重量,并提供抵御风和地震等各种力量的支持。没有经过适当设计和施工的基础板,即使是设计最美观的建筑物,随着时间的推移也可能面临严重的结构问题。在工程术语中,基础板通常由钢筋混凝土制成,能够承受重载。这个组件的设计必须考虑土壤类型、负荷分布和环境条件等因素。例如,在土壤不稳定的地区,工程师可能需要采用额外的技术,如深基础系统或桩基,以确保基础板能够充分支撑上方的结构。此外,基础板的安装过程至关重要。它始于彻底的现场准备,包括清理区域、平整地面,有时还需挖掘以达到基岩或合适的土层。一旦现场准备就绪,就会标出基础板的尺寸,并设置模板以容纳混凝土。这个阶段需要精确,因为任何错误都可能导致未来的不均匀沉降或开裂。在浇筑混凝土后,允许充分的养护时间是必不可少的。养护是保持适当湿度、温度和时间的过程,以使混凝土达到所需的强度。养护良好的基础板确保建筑物在未来几年内保持稳定。除了结构完整性外,基础板在建筑物的整体能效中也发挥着作用。在基础板下方进行适当的绝缘可以帮助防止热量流失,使结构更具能效。这一方面在现代建筑中变得越来越重要,节能和可持续性成为首要任务。此外,基础板的概念超越了物理建筑。它也可以被看作是在生活各个方面建立坚实基础的隐喻。正如建筑需要坚固的基础板才能高耸并经受挑战,个人也必须通过知识、技能和价值观来建立自己的基础,以在个人和职业生活中蓬勃发展。总之,基础板foundation plate)是建筑中一个至关重要的元素,确保建筑物的稳定性和持久性。其设计、安装和维护对于结构的安全性和功能至关重要。通过理解基础板的重要性,我们可以欣赏建筑的复杂性以及为成功奠定坚实基础的重要性,无论是在建筑上还是在我们的生活中。