skin

简明释义

英[skɪn]美[skɪn]

n. 皮，皮肤；兽皮，皮毛；（水果或蔬菜的）外皮；香肠衣；（液体表面凝结的）薄皮，薄层；（建筑物、飞机等的）外壳；<非正式>卷烟纸；（软件、网站等的）界面，皮肤；<英，非正式>光头；（盛液体的）皮囊；雪橇外皮，防滑底层（用海豹皮或其他材料做成，系于雪橇下侧以防攀登时向后滑动）；<非正式>（尤作爵士乐用语）鼓，鼓面；<非正式>色情文学作品（或影片）；<美>斯金牌戏（每一位玩牌者有一张牌，各自打赌这张牌不会是第一张与发出的牌配对）

v. 剥皮，削皮；擦破（身体某部位）；（伤口）长出新皮；<古>皮肤愈合；<非正式>（选手）轻松过球；<非正式>彻底击败，轻易击败（对手）；<非正式>骗取（某人的）钱财；<英，非正式>制作大麻香烟（skin up）

复 数 s k i n s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s k i n s

现 在 分 词 s k i n n i n g

过 去 式 s k i n n e d

过 去 分 词 s k i n n e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.His skin is clear and smooth.

他的皮肤光洁滑润。

2.He remembered the feel of her skin.

他记得她的皮肤摸上去的那种感觉。

3.Its skin feels really smooth.

它的皮摸起来真光滑。

4.The skin is much too delicate.

皮肤太过娇嫩了。

5.As we age, our skin becomes paler.

随着我们变老，我们的皮肤变得更加苍白。

6.Her skin was damp with perspiration.

她的皮肤上汗津津的。

7.He removed the dead skin from his feet with a pumice stone.

他用浮石去掉了脚上的死皮肤。

8.Moisturizer helps keep your skin hydrated.

保湿霜有助于保持你的皮肤水分。

9.She applied sunscreen to protect her skin from the sun.

她涂上防晒霜以保护她的皮肤免受阳光伤害。

10.He has very sensitive skin and needs to use special products.

他的皮肤非常敏感，需要使用特殊产品。

11.The doctor examined the rash on her skin.

医生检查了她皮肤上的皮疹。

作文

The human body is a marvel of nature, and at its surface lies the most extensive organ: the skin. The skin serves multiple functions that are vital for our overall health and well-being. It acts as a protective barrier, shielding our internal organs from external threats such as bacteria, viruses, and environmental pollutants. This protective role of the skin is crucial, as it helps to prevent infections and maintain homeostasis in our bodies.In addition to protection, the skin plays a significant role in regulating body temperature. Through the process of sweating, the skin helps to cool the body down when it becomes overheated. Conversely, when we are cold, the skin can constrict blood vessels to retain heat. This thermoregulatory function is essential for maintaining a stable internal environment, allowing us to function optimally in varying external conditions.Moreover, the skin is not just a passive barrier; it is an active participant in our immune response. The skin contains specialized cells that detect pathogens and initiate an immune response. This is why cuts and abrasions can become infected if not properly treated. The skin also synthesizes vitamin D when exposed to sunlight, which is crucial for bone health and immune function.The appearance of our skin can also reflect our overall health. Conditions such as acne, eczema, or psoriasis can indicate underlying health issues or stress factors. Maintaining healthy skin involves proper hydration, nutrition, and skincare routines. For instance, consuming a balanced diet rich in vitamins and antioxidants can promote healthier skin, while staying hydrated helps maintain its elasticity and glow.Culturally, the skin has also been a symbol of beauty and identity throughout history. Different cultures have different standards of beauty, often influenced by the color and condition of the skin. In some societies, lighter skin is preferred, while in others, darker skin is celebrated. This cultural significance can affect individuals' self-esteem and body image.As we age, our skin undergoes various changes. It may lose elasticity, become thinner, and develop wrinkles and age spots. These changes can be attributed to a combination of genetic factors and environmental influences, such as sun exposure and pollution. Thus, protecting our skin from harmful UV rays by using sunscreen and avoiding excessive sun exposure is vital in preserving its health and appearance over time.In conclusion, the skin is far more than just a covering; it is a complex organ with numerous essential functions. From protecting our bodies to regulating temperature and playing a role in our immune system, the skin is integral to our health. Understanding and caring for our skin can lead to better overall well-being and a deeper appreciation of this remarkable organ. Therefore, we should always remember that our skin deserves attention and care, reflecting not only our physical health but also our inner vitality and confidence.

人体是自然的奇迹，而在其表面上则是最广泛的器官：皮肤。皮肤具有多种对我们整体健康和幸福至关重要的功能。它充当保护屏障，保护我们的内脏免受细菌、病毒和环境污染物等外部威胁。这种皮肤的保护作用至关重要，因为它有助于防止感染并维持我们体内的稳态。除了保护，皮肤在调节体温方面也发挥着重要作用。通过出汗的过程，皮肤帮助在身体过热时降温。相反，当我们感到寒冷时，皮肤可以收缩血管以保持热量。这种温度调节功能对于在不同外部条件下保持稳定的内部环境至关重要，使我们能够最佳地发挥功能。此外，皮肤不仅仅是一个被动的屏障；它也是我们免疫反应的积极参与者。皮肤中含有专门的细胞，能够检测病原体并启动免疫反应。这就是为什么割伤和擦伤如果没有得到适当处理可能会感染的原因。皮肤在阳光照射下还合成维生素D，这对骨骼健康和免疫功能至关重要。我们皮肤的外观也能反映我们的整体健康状况。痤疮、湿疹或银屑病等情况可能表明潜在的健康问题或压力因素。保持健康的皮肤涉及适当的水分补充、营养和护肤程序。例如，摄入富含维生素和抗氧化剂的均衡饮食可以促进更健康的皮肤，而保持水分有助于维持其弹性和光泽。在文化上，皮肤在历史上也一直是美丽和身份的象征。不同文化对美的标准各不相同，通常受到皮肤颜色和状态的影响。在某些社会中，较浅的皮肤更受欢迎，而在其他社会中，较深的皮肤则受到赞美。这种文化意义会影响个体的自尊心和身体形象。随着年龄的增长，我们的皮肤会经历各种变化。它可能失去弹性、变薄，并出现皱纹和老年斑。这些变化可以归因于遗传因素和环境影响的结合，例如阳光暴露和污染。因此，通过使用防晒霜和避免过度阳光暴露来保护我们的皮肤，在保持其健康和外观方面至关重要。总之，皮肤远不止是一个覆盖物；它是一个复杂的器官，具有众多重要功能。从保护我们的身体到调节温度以及在我们的免疫系统中发挥作用，皮肤对我们的健康至关重要。理解和护理我们的皮肤可以带来更好的整体健康，以及对这一非凡器官的更深刻欣赏。因此，我们应该始终记住，我们的皮肤值得关注和照顾，不仅反映我们的身体健康，也反映我们的内在活力和自信。