martyrology

简明释义

[ˌmɑːtəˈrɒlədʒi][ˌmɑrtəˈrɑlədʒi]

n. 殉教史

复 数 m a r t y r o l o g i e s

英英释义

A record or list of martyrs, often detailing their lives, sufferings, and deaths for their faith.

一个关于殉道者的记录或列表,通常详细描述他们的生活、苦难和因信仰而死的经历。

单词用法

christian martyrology

基督教殉道志

historical martyrology

历史殉道志

martyrology of saints

圣人的殉道志

to compile a martyrology

编纂殉道志

the study of martyrology

殉道志的研究

in the martyrology

在殉道志中

同义词

martyrdom

殉道

The concept of martyrdom is central to many religious traditions.

殉道的概念在许多宗教传统中是核心内容。

hagiography

圣人传记

Hagiography often glorifies the lives of saints and martyrs.

圣人传记常常美化圣人和殉道者的生活。

suffering

受苦

Suffering is often seen as a path to spiritual enlightenment.

受苦常常被视为通向灵性启蒙的途径。

反义词

apotheosis

神化

The apotheosis of the hero was celebrated in the annual festival.

英雄的神化在年度节日中受到庆祝。

celebration

庆祝

The celebration of life is often more uplifting than a focus on martyrdom.

对生活的庆祝往往比专注于殉道更令人振奋。

例句

1.He's playing up his martyrology kind of authority so that he can exercise a bit of authority even over these other churches that he's writing too.

所以他就鼓吹自己的殉道者权威,这样他的权威就能遍及到,那些他写信去的教堂。

2.He's playing up his martyrology kind of authority so that he can exercise a bit of authority even over these other churches that he's writing too.

所以他就鼓吹自己的殉道者权威,这样他的权威就能遍及到,那些他写信去的教堂。

3.Many religious texts include sections on martyrology to honor those who sacrificed their lives for their faith.

许多宗教文本包括关于殉道史的章节,以纪念那些为信仰牺牲生命的人。

4.In his book, he explores the concept of martyrology in different cultures.

在他的书中,他探讨了不同文化中的殉道史概念。

5.She wrote her thesis on the impact of martyrology on modern religious movements.

她的论文是关于殉道史对现代宗教运动影响的。

6.The professor gave a lecture on early Christian martyrology, which discusses the lives of saints and martyrs.

教授讲授了早期基督教的殉道史,讨论了圣人和殉道者的生活。

7.The museum features an exhibit on martyrology that highlights the stories of historical figures who were persecuted.

博物馆有一个关于殉道史的展览,突出了被迫害的历史人物的故事。

作文

The concept of martyrology has always fascinated me. It refers to the study or list of martyrs—those individuals who have suffered persecution or death for their beliefs, often religious in nature. Throughout history, martyrs have played a significant role in shaping societies and inspiring movements. Their stories are not just tales of suffering; they are powerful narratives that speak to the resilience of the human spirit. 殉道学的概念一直让我着迷。它指的是对殉道者的研究或名单——那些因信仰而遭受迫害或死亡的人,通常是宗教性质的。历史上,殉道者在塑造社会和激励运动方面发挥了重要作用。他们的故事不仅仅是痛苦的故事;它们是强有力的叙述,讲述了人类精神的韧性。Take, for instance, the early Christian martyrs. In the face of persecution from the Roman Empire, many chose to stand firm in their faith, ultimately paying the ultimate price. Their sacrifices were not in vain; they inspired countless others to embrace Christianity, leading to its eventual spread across Europe and beyond. The martyrology of these early Christians is documented in various texts, highlighting their courage and commitment. 以早期基督教殉道者为例。在罗马帝国的迫害面前,许多人选择坚定自己的信仰,最终付出了生命的代价。他们的牺牲并非徒劳;他们激励了无数人接受基督教,导致其最终在欧洲及其他地区的传播。这些早期基督徒的殉道学在各种文本中都有记载,突显了他们的勇气和承诺。In modern times, the notion of martyrology has expanded beyond religious contexts. Many political figures, activists, and leaders have been regarded as martyrs for their causes. For example, the civil rights movement in the United States saw figures like Martin Luther King Jr. being celebrated as martyrs after their tragic deaths. Their lives and legacies continue to inspire movements for justice and equality around the world. 在现代,殉道学的概念超越了宗教背景。许多政治人物、活动家和领导人被视为其事业的殉道者。例如,美国的民权运动中,马丁·路德·金被视为殉道者,在他悲惨的死亡后受到赞颂。他们的生活和遗产继续激励着全球的正义和平等运动。Understanding martyrology allows us to appreciate the depth of commitment that individuals can have towards their beliefs. It raises questions about sacrifice, purpose, and the impact one person can have on society. The stories of martyrs remind us that even in the darkest times, there are those who stand up for what they believe in, often at great personal cost. 了解殉道学使我们能够欣赏个人对信仰的深刻承诺。它引发了关于牺牲、目的以及一个人对社会所能产生的影响的问题。殉道者的故事提醒我们,即使在最黑暗的时刻,也总有人站出来捍卫自己所相信的事情,往往付出巨大的个人代价。In conclusion, the study of martyrology is not just about remembering the past; it is about understanding the present and influencing the future. By learning from the lives of martyrs, we can find inspiration to stand up for our values and make a difference in the world. Whether through religious faith or social justice, the lessons of martyrology remain relevant, urging us to reflect on our own beliefs and the lengths we would go to defend them. 总之,殉道学的研究不仅仅是为了铭记过去;它是关于理解现在和影响未来。通过学习殉道者的生活,我们可以找到灵感,站出来捍卫我们的价值观,并在世界上有所作为。无论是通过宗教信仰还是社会正义,殉道学的教训依然相关,促使我们反思自己的信仰以及我们愿意为捍卫这些信仰付出的代价。