procaine
简明释义
n. [药] 普鲁卡因（一种局部麻醉药）
英英释义
Procaine is a synthetic local anesthetic of the amino ester type, used to induce loss of sensation in a localized area during surgical or dental procedures. | 普鲁卡因是一种合成的氨基酯类局部麻醉剂，用于在外科或牙科手术中诱导局部区域失去感觉。 |
单词用法
盐酸普鲁卡因 |
同义词
反义词
| 麻醉 | The anesthesia was effective in preventing pain during the surgery. | 麻醉在手术中有效地防止了疼痛。 | |
| 疼痛 | 注射后，患者没有感到任何疼痛。 |
例句
1.Objective To remedy lacrimal hypersecretion by procaine blocking lacrimal gland .
目的利用普罗卡因封闭泪腺治疗泪液分泌过多症。
2.Objective in order to observe the influence of temperature and its homoiothermism under procaine intravenous combined anesthesia.
目的观察普鲁卡因静脉复合全麻对体温及体温调节反应的影响。
3.Conclusion Composite procaine mixture has protective effects on acidulated alcohol induced gastric ulcer in rat.
结论复方普鲁卡因溶液对酸化乙醇诱导的大鼠胃溃疡具有明显的保护作用。
4.Aim To study the influence of light and heat on the stability of procaine hydrochloride injection.
目的研究盐酸普鲁卡因注射液在光和热同时作用下的稳定性。
5.RESULTS The drug effect of the compound injection was better than that of procaine or lidocaine hydrochloride injection in same concentration.
结果：复方盐酸普鲁卡因注射液药效均强于相同浓度的盐酸普鲁卡因与盐酸利多卡因。
6.In this paper, the benzylpenicillin content in procaine benzylpenicillin injection was determined by HPLC.
采用HPLC法测定了普鲁卡因青霉素注射液中青霉素的含量。
7.Objective To investigate the effect of temperature and humidity on the stability of procaine hydrochloride injection.
目的考察温度和湿度对普鲁卡因注射液的稳定性影响。
8.Purpose to evaluate the value of quantitative limulus test on the detection of bacterial endotoxin in the injection of procaine hydrochloride.
目的：定量鲎试验用于盐酸普鲁卡因注射液细菌内毒素检测。
9.Patients often report feeling less pain when procaine is used for dental work.
患者通常报告在牙科治疗中使用普鲁卡因时感受到的疼痛较少。
10.In some cases, procaine is used as a local anesthetic during minor surgeries.
在某些情况下，普鲁卡因被用作小型手术中的局部麻醉剂。
11.The dentist administered procaine to numb the area before starting the procedure.
牙医在开始手术之前注射了普鲁卡因以麻木该区域。
12.After receiving procaine, the patient felt immediate relief from the discomfort.
在接受普鲁卡因后，患者感到不适立即缓解。
13.The veterinarian chose procaine for its effectiveness in numbing animals during procedures.
兽医选择了普鲁卡因，因为它在手术过程中对动物麻醉效果显著。
作文
Procaine, often recognized by its brand name Novocain, is a local anesthetic that has been widely used in medical procedures since its introduction in the early 20th century. It belongs to the ester group of local anesthetics and is primarily used to induce a temporary loss of sensation in specific areas of the body. The development of procaine (普鲁卡因) marked a significant advancement in the field of medicine, as it provided a safer alternative to previous anesthetics that were often associated with severe side effects and complications.The mechanism by which procaine (普鲁卡因) works is quite fascinating. It blocks the sodium channels in the nerve cells, preventing the transmission of pain signals to the brain. This action allows for effective pain relief during minor surgical procedures, dental work, and other situations where localized anesthesia is required. The onset of action for procaine (普鲁卡因) is relatively quick, typically occurring within minutes, and its effects can last for up to an hour, depending on the dosage and the area being treated.One of the notable advantages of procaine (普鲁卡因) is its low toxicity compared to other anesthetics. This characteristic makes it suitable for use in patients who may have contraindications to stronger anesthetics. However, like any medication, procaine (普鲁卡因) is not without its risks. Allergic reactions, although rare, can occur, leading to symptoms such as rash, itching, or even more severe anaphylactic reactions in sensitive individuals.In addition to its use as a local anesthetic, procaine (普鲁卡因) has also been studied for its potential therapeutic benefits beyond anesthesia. Some research suggests that it may play a role in treating certain conditions, such as chronic pain and even some neurodegenerative disorders. The exploration of procaine (普鲁卡因) in these contexts highlights the ongoing need for research into the multifaceted applications of established medications.Despite its age, procaine (普鲁卡因) remains a staple in many medical practices today. Its affordability and effectiveness have ensured its continued use, especially in settings where advanced anesthetic options may not be readily available. Furthermore, the advent of newer anesthetics has not diminished the relevance of procaine (普鲁卡因); rather, it serves as a reminder of the importance of foundational medical knowledge and practices.In conclusion, procaine (普鲁卡因) is a fundamental component of modern anesthesia, providing safe and effective pain relief for countless patients. Its historical significance, coupled with ongoing research into its broader applications, underscores the importance of this local anesthetic in both clinical and therapeutic settings. As we continue to explore the potential of various medications, procaine (普鲁卡因) will undoubtedly remain an essential topic in the study of pharmacology and pain management.
普鲁卡因（Procaine），通常以其品牌名Novocain被人们熟知，是一种局部麻醉剂，自20世纪初引入以来，广泛应用于医疗程序中。它属于局部麻醉剂的酯类，主要用于在特定区域诱导暂时性失去感觉。普鲁卡因（procaine）的发展标志着医学领域的一次重大进步，因为它提供了一种比以前常用麻醉剂更安全的替代品，后者往往与严重的副作用和并发症相关。普鲁卡因（procaine）的作用机制相当有趣。它通过阻断神经细胞中的钠通道，防止疼痛信号传递到大脑。这一作用使得在小型外科手术、牙科工作和其他需要局部麻醉的情况下有效缓解疼痛成为可能。普鲁卡因（procaine）的起效时间相对较快，通常在几分钟内发生，其效果可以持续一个小时，具体取决于剂量和治疗区域。普鲁卡因（procaine）的一大显著优势是其低毒性，相较于其他麻醉剂，这一特性使其适合用于可能对更强麻醉剂有禁忌症的患者。然而，像任何药物一样，普鲁卡因（procaine）也并非没有风险。过敏反应虽然罕见，但仍可能发生，导致皮疹、瘙痒，甚至在敏感个体中出现更严重的过敏反应。除了作为局部麻醉剂的用途外，普鲁卡因（procaine）还被研究其在麻醉之外的潜在治疗益处。一些研究表明，它可能在治疗某些疾病方面发挥作用，例如慢性疼痛甚至一些神经退行性疾病。在这些背景下对普鲁卡因（procaine）的探索突显了对已建立药物多方面应用的持续研究需求。尽管历史悠久，普鲁卡因（procaine）至今仍是许多医疗实践中的基础。其经济实惠和有效性确保了其持续使用，尤其是在先进麻醉选择可能不易获得的环境中。此外，新麻醉剂的出现并未减少普鲁卡因（procaine）的相关性；相反，它提醒我们基础医学知识和实践的重要性。总之，普鲁卡因（procaine）是现代麻醉的基本组成部分，为无数患者提供安全有效的疼痛缓解。其历史意义，加上对其更广泛应用的持续研究，强调了这种局部麻醉剂在临床和治疗环境中的重要性。随着我们继续探索各种药物的潜力，普鲁卡因（procaine）无疑将继续成为药理学和疼痛管理研究中的一个重要话题。
