free from general average

简明释义

共同海损不保

英英释义

Exempt from the principle of general average, which is a maritime law concept requiring all parties in a sea venture to share the loss resulting from a voluntary sacrifice of part of the ship or cargo to save the whole.

免于一般平均原则的约束,该原则是海事法概念,要求海上冒险中的所有参与方共同分担因自愿牺牲部分船舶或货物以拯救整体而产生的损失。

例句

1.This contract stipulates that all shipments are free from general average unless otherwise agreed upon.

本合同规定,除非另有约定,所有货物运输均为免于共同海损

2.When negotiating the insurance policy, we ensured that the shipment was free from general average to avoid unexpected costs.

在协商保险政策时,我们确保货物是免于共同海损的,以避免意外费用。

3.The company prefers to work with partners who can guarantee that their shipments are free from general average risks.

公司更愿意与能够保证其货物运输免于共同海损风险的合作伙伴合作。

4.The bill of lading clearly stated that the goods were free from general average liability, which provided peace of mind to the shipper.

提单上清楚地说明货物是免于共同海损责任的,这让发货人感到安心。

5.The cargo was shipped under terms that are free from general average, meaning the owner will not have to contribute to the losses incurred during a maritime incident.

货物的运输条款是免于共同海损,这意味着货主不需要对海事事故中发生的损失进行分担。

作文

In the world of maritime law and shipping, terms can often be complex and confusing. One such term is free from general average, which plays a crucial role in the allocation of costs when a ship faces an emergency situation at sea. To understand this phrase, we first need to grasp what general average means. General average is a principle in maritime law that allows for the equitable distribution of losses among all parties involved in a sea voyage when sacrifices are made for the safety of the ship and its cargo. For instance, if a captain decides to jettison some cargo to save the ship from sinking during a storm, the owners of the remaining cargo and the ship share the loss incurred by the jettisoned cargo. However, there are circumstances where a party may be free from general average. This means that they are not liable to contribute to the shared costs resulting from the general average act. Typically, this exemption applies to certain types of cargo or specific contractual agreements that outline the terms of liability. For example, if a shipping contract includes a clause stating that a particular shipment is free from general average, the owner of that cargo would not have to pay any portion of the losses incurred during the general average situation.Understanding the implications of being free from general average is essential for businesses engaged in international trade. It can significantly affect the financial responsibilities of companies when unforeseen events occur at sea. Companies must carefully review their shipping contracts to determine whether their goods are subject to general average contributions or if they are free from general average. This knowledge not only helps in budgeting and financial planning but also provides peace of mind, knowing that certain risks are mitigated.Moreover, being free from general average can also influence negotiations with insurers. When a company knows its cargo is exempt from general average, it may lead to reduced insurance premiums, as the risk associated with potential losses is lower. Insurers often assess the terms of shipping contracts before determining coverage, and having provisions that declare cargo as free from general average can be seen as a positive factor.In conclusion, the phrase free from general average carries significant weight in the shipping industry. It defines a party's liability concerning shared losses during maritime emergencies. Understanding this term helps businesses navigate the complexities of maritime law and manage their risks effectively. As global trade continues to expand, awareness of such terms will be increasingly important for companies looking to protect their interests on the high seas. By ensuring that they are aware of whether their cargo is free from general average, businesses can better prepare for potential challenges and safeguard their investments.

在海事法和航运的世界中,术语往往复杂且令人困惑。其中一个术语是免于共同海损,它在船只面临海上紧急情况时,费用分配中起着至关重要的作用。要理解这个短语,我们首先需要掌握什么是共同海损。共同海损是海事法中的一个原则,允许在海上航行中,当为船舶和货物的安全而做出牺牲时,在所有相关方之间公平分配损失。例如,如果船长决定在风暴中抛弃一些货物以拯救船只不沉没,那么剩余货物和船舶的所有者将共同承担被抛弃货物造成的损失。然而,有些情况下,某一方可能会免于共同海损。这意味着他们不必对因共同海损行为而产生的共享费用负责。通常,这种豁免适用于某些类型的货物或特定的合同协议,这些协议规定了责任条款。例如,如果一份运输合同包括一项条款,声明某一特定货物免于共同海损,那么该货物的所有者将不必为共同海损情况下发生的任何损失支付任何部分。理解免于共同海损的含义对于从事国际贸易的企业至关重要。当海上发生意外事件时,这可能会显著影响公司的财务责任。公司必须仔细审查其运输合同,以确定其货物是否需要承担共同海损费用,或者是否免于共同海损。这一知识不仅有助于预算和财务规划,还提供了安心,因为知道某些风险得到了缓解。此外,免于共同海损也可以影响与保险公司的谈判。当一家公司知道其货物免于共同海损时,可能会导致保险费的降低,因为潜在损失的风险较低。保险公司通常在确定承保范围之前会评估运输合同的条款,拥有声明货物为免于共同海损的条款可以被视为一个积极因素。总之,短语免于共同海损在航运行业中具有重要意义。它定义了一个方在海上紧急情况下对共享损失的责任。理解这个术语帮助企业应对海事法的复杂性,有效管理其风险。随着全球贸易的不断扩大,对这些术语的意识对希望保护自身利益的公司来说将变得越来越重要。通过确保他们了解其货物是否免于共同海损,企业可以更好地为潜在挑战做好准备,保护其投资。

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