sterilized

简明释义

[ˈsterəlaɪzd][ˈsterəlaɪzd]

adj. 无菌的;已消过毒的

v. 杀菌;消除;冻结(sterilize 的过去分词)

英英释义

Made free from live bacteria or other microorganisms.

使无活细菌或其他微生物。

Rendered incapable of producing offspring.

使无法繁殖后代。

单词用法

sterilized equipment

消毒过的设备

sterilized environment

消毒环境

sterilized instruments

消毒过的工具

sterilized by heat

通过加热消毒

sterilized using chemicals

使用化学品消毒

sterilized for safety

为了安全而消毒

同义词

sanitized

消毒的

The surgical instruments were sanitized before the operation.

手术器械在手术前进行了消毒。

cleansed

清洁的

The laboratory equipment must be disinfected to ensure safety.

实验室设备必须灭菌以确保安全。

disinfected

灭菌的

All surfaces in the kitchen should be cleansed regularly.

厨房中的所有表面应定期清洁。

purified

净化的

The water was purified to make it safe for drinking.

水经过净化以确保饮用安全。

反义词

contaminated

污染的

The water was contaminated due to a sewage leak.

由于污水泄漏,水被污染了。

infected

感染的

The wound became infected after not being properly treated.

伤口在未得到妥善处理后感染了。

unclean

不洁净的

The laboratory must ensure that all equipment is unclean before starting the experiment.

实验室必须确保所有设备在开始实验前是不洁净的。

例句

1.More than a third of married women there have opted to be sterilized.

就算是一再选择再婚的女性也有权利选择绝育。

2.The instruments needed to be sterilized.

这些器械需要消毒。

3.This is milk that has not been sterilized.

这是没有灭菌过的牛奶。

4.If, say, the Western Hemisphere were sterilized, there would soon be a cataclysmic spiritual crisis.

打个比方,如果西半球的人们无法生育,随之而来的将是严重的精神危机。

5.The joint is opened with a flame-sterilized scalpel .

用经火焰灭菌的外科刀打开关节。

6.He had become infected with AIDS from an improperly sterilized needle.

由于使用了消毒不当的针头,他感染上了艾滋病。

7.Egarter Vigl and Samadelli carefully transferred the body to a custom-made box lined with sterilized aluminum foil.

维格和萨马德里小心地将冰人的身躯转移到定制的盒子里,盒子的边缘是消过毒的铝箔。

8.He pricked the blister on his heel with a sterilized needle.

他用一根消过毒的针扎破他脚后跟上的水泡。

9.After the experiment, the lab equipment was sterilized to eliminate any bacteria.

实验结束后,实验室设备被消毒以消除任何细菌。

10.All baby bottles should be sterilized to ensure the baby's health.

所有婴儿奶瓶都应该被消毒以确保婴儿的健康。

11.The medical instruments were sterilized before the surgery.

手术前,医疗器械被消毒

12.The veterinarian sterilized the surgical tools before performing the operation on the animal.

兽医在对动物进行手术前对手术工具进行了消毒

13.It's important to ensure that all food preparation surfaces are sterilized to prevent contamination.

确保所有食品准备表面都被消毒以防止污染是很重要的。

作文

In today's world, cleanliness and hygiene have become paramount, especially in the context of healthcare and food safety. The process of ensuring that instruments, surfaces, and environments are free from harmful microorganisms is referred to as sterilization. When we say that an object has been sterilized, we mean that it has undergone a procedure to eliminate all forms of life, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores. This is critical in various settings, particularly hospitals, laboratories, and kitchens. Sterilization can be achieved through several methods, including heat, chemicals, and radiation. The most common method is autoclaving, which uses high-pressure steam to achieve temperatures that kill all pathogens. For example, surgical instruments need to be sterilized before they are used in operations to prevent infections that could jeopardize patients' health. Another method involves chemical sterilants, such as ethylene oxide gas, which is effective for items that cannot withstand high temperatures. In the food industry, ensuring that equipment is sterilized is essential to prevent foodborne illnesses. Food processors often use pasteurization, a process that heats food to a specific temperature to kill harmful organisms without compromising quality. The importance of sterilized environments cannot be overstated. In hospitals, where vulnerable populations are treated, every effort must be made to maintain a sterile field during surgeries. The success of many medical procedures relies on the assurance that everything used is sterilized. This not only protects patients but also minimizes the risk of complications, leading to better health outcomes. Moreover, the concept of sterilized extends beyond physical objects. In the realm of public health, entire spaces, such as operating rooms and patient wards, must be kept sterilized to ensure that airborne pathogens do not pose a risk. Regular cleaning and disinfection protocols are established to maintain these standards. In addition to healthcare, the significance of sterilized conditions is evident in scientific research. Laboratories that handle infectious agents must adhere to strict sterilization protocols to protect researchers and the environment. Contaminated equipment can lead to erroneous results and pose a threat to public safety. Thus, ensuring that everything is sterilized is fundamental to the integrity of scientific work. In conclusion, the term sterilized encompasses a vital aspect of modern life, particularly in health and safety contexts. Whether it is through the use of heat, chemicals, or radiation, the goal remains the same: to create a safe environment free from harmful microorganisms. Understanding the importance of sterilized practices is crucial for anyone involved in healthcare, food safety, or scientific research. By prioritizing sterilization, we contribute to a healthier society, safeguarding lives and promoting well-being.

在当今世界,清洁和卫生变得至关重要,特别是在医疗保健和食品安全的背景下。确保工具、表面和环境不含有害微生物的过程称为消毒。当我们说某个物体已经被sterilized时,我们的意思是它经过了一种程序,以消除所有生命形式,包括细菌、病毒、真菌和孢子。这在医院、实验室和厨房等各种环境中至关重要。消毒可以通过几种方法实现,包括热、化学和辐射。最常见的方法是高压蒸汽灭菌(autoclaving),它利用高压蒸汽达到能杀死所有病原体的温度。例如,外科手术器械需要在使用前进行sterilized,以防止可能危及患者健康的感染。另一种方法涉及化学消毒剂,如环氧乙烷气体,它对无法承受高温的物品有效。在食品行业,确保设备被sterilized对于预防食源性疾病至关重要。食品加工商通常使用巴氏消毒法,这是一种将食品加热到特定温度以杀死有害生物而不影响质量的过程。Sterilized环境的重要性不容小觑。在医院中,脆弱人群接受治疗时,必须尽一切努力保持手术过程中的无菌环境。许多医疗程序的成功依赖于所用一切物品都是sterilized的保证。这不仅保护患者,还最大限度地减少并发症的风险,从而带来更好的健康结果。此外,sterilized的概念超越了物理对象。在公共卫生领域,整个空间,如手术室和病房,必须保持sterilized,以确保空气传播的病原体不会构成风险。定期的清洁和消毒协议被建立以维持这些标准。除了医疗保健,sterilized条件的重要性在科学研究中也显而易见。处理感染性病原体的实验室必须遵守严格的消毒协议,以保护研究人员和环境。被污染的设备可能导致错误的结果,并对公共安全构成威胁。因此,确保一切都被sterilized是科学工作完整性的基础。总之,sterilized一词涵盖了现代生活的一个重要方面,特别是在健康和安全的背景下。无论是通过热、化学还是辐射,目标始终是创造一个没有有害微生物的安全环境。理解sterilized实践的重要性对任何参与医疗保健、食品安全或科学研究的人来说都是至关重要的。通过优先考虑消毒,我们为一个更健康的社会做出贡献,保护生命并促进福祉。