naturalists

简明释义

[/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl.ɪsts/][/ˈnætʃ.ɚ.əl.ɪsts/]

n. [法]自然法学派,博物学家;[法]自然法学家;自然主义者(naturalist 的复数)

英英释义

Naturalists are individuals who study or have a strong interest in nature, particularly in relation to the observation and classification of plants and animals.

自然主义者是对自然进行研究或有浓厚兴趣的个人,特别是在观察和分类植物和动物方面。

单词用法

field naturalists

野外自然主义者

amateur naturalists

业余自然主义者

naturalists and ecologists

自然主义者和生态学家

the work of naturalists

自然主义者的工作

同义词

biologist

生物学家

The biologist conducted research on the local flora and fauna.

生物学家对当地的动植物进行了研究。

ecologist

生态学家

The ecologist emphasized the importance of biodiversity in ecosystems.

生态学家强调了生物多样性在生态系统中的重要性。

environmentalist

环境保护主义者

The environmentalist campaigned for the protection of endangered species.

环境保护主义者为保护濒危物种而发起了运动。

zoologist

动物学家

The zoologist studied animal behavior in their natural habitats.

动物学家研究了动物在其自然栖息地中的行为。

botanist

植物学家

The botanist collected samples of rare plants during her expedition.

植物学家在考察中收集了稀有植物的样本。

反义词

artificialists

人工主义者

Artificialists often prioritize technology over natural processes.

人工主义者通常优先考虑技术而非自然过程。

mechanists

机械论者

Mechanists believe that everything can be explained through mechanical laws.

机械论者认为一切都可以通过机械法则来解释。

例句

1.Naturalists are creating "devil's islands," cancer-free areas in Tasmania where healthy devils can live and breed.

自然主义者们正在创建“恶魔岛”,健康的“恶魔”们可以在塔斯马尼亚的非癌症区里生存喂养。

2.Today, a handful of dedicated naturalists are giving time, money and even the occasional home mortgage to help preserve a different kind of horse — the seahorse.

今天有一群一心奉献的自然主义者献上他们的时间与金钱,甚至于有时还得抵押房子去贷款,为的就是要保存另一种马——海马。

3.There had been French naturalists through the area, but no one believed the tales.

曾有一些法国自然学家到过这个地方,但没有人相信这些传说。

4.The reason for what follows remains a mystery for zoologists and naturalists.

接下来发生的事情的原因对于动物学家和自然学家来说仍然是个谜。

5.Moral naturalists, on the other hand, believe that we have moral sentiments that have emerged from a long history of relationships.

而道德自然主义者们却相信,我们的道德情感发端于长期的相互关系之中。

6.Today, a handful of dedicated naturalists are giving time, money and even the occasional home mortgage to help preserve a different kind of horse — the seahorse.

今天有一群一心奉献的自然主义者献上他们的时间与金钱,甚至于有时还得抵押房子去贷款,为的就是要保存另一种马——海马。

7.Of course, I 'm sure this explanation won' t sit well with bonafide naturalists.

当然了,我敢肯定这样的解释不能让真正的博物学家满意。

8.The moral naturalists differ over what role reason plays in moral judgments.

道德自然主义者对于理智在道德判断中扮演的角色也有分歧。

9.The existence of competition has been long known to naturalists; its effects were described by Darwin in considerable detail.

自然学家早就知道竞争的存在;达尔文对它的影响做了相当详细的描述。

10.In the 19th century, many naturalists 自然主义者 traveled the world to catalog new species.

在19世纪,许多自然主义者 自然主义者环游世界以编目新物种。

11.Young students are encouraged to become naturalists 自然主义者 by participating in nature clubs.

年轻学生被鼓励通过参加自然俱乐部成为自然主义者 自然主义者

12.The conference was attended by renowned naturalists 自然主义者 from around the globe.

会议上有来自全球的著名自然主义者 自然主义者出席。

13.Many naturalists 自然主义者 spend their weekends exploring local parks and observing wildlife.

许多自然主义者 自然主义者在周末探索当地公园并观察野生动物。

14.The book was written by a group of naturalists 自然主义者 who dedicated their lives to studying plants and animals.

这本书是由一群自然主义者 自然主义者撰写的,他们将自己的生命奉献给植物和动物的研究。

作文

Naturalists have played a crucial role in the development of our understanding of the natural world. These individuals, who are dedicated to studying and observing nature, often contribute significantly to fields such as biology, ecology, and conservation. The term naturalists (自然主义者) refers to those who engage in the systematic study of plants, animals, and their environments, seeking to understand the intricate relationships that exist within ecosystems.Throughout history, naturalists (自然主义者) have been instrumental in documenting biodiversity and advocating for environmental protection. Notable figures such as Charles Darwin and John Muir exemplify the impact that naturalists (自然主义者) can have on both science and society. Darwin's theory of evolution, which emerged from his observations of various species during his travels, fundamentally changed how we perceive life on Earth. Similarly, Muir's passionate advocacy for the preservation of wilderness areas helped lay the groundwork for the national park system in the United States.The work of naturalists (自然主义者) extends beyond mere observation; they often engage in fieldwork, collecting data and samples that contribute to scientific research. For instance, modern naturalists (自然主义者) might use technology such as GPS and drones to track wildlife populations or monitor changes in habitats due to climate change. This integration of technology allows them to gather more accurate and comprehensive data, enhancing our understanding of ecological dynamics.Moreover, naturalists (自然主义者) serve as educators and advocates for the environment. By sharing their knowledge with the public, they inspire others to appreciate and protect the natural world. Many naturalists (自然主义者) lead workshops, guided nature walks, and educational programs that aim to foster a connection between people and nature. This outreach is vital in promoting conservation efforts and encouraging sustainable practices among communities.In recent years, the role of naturalists (自然主义者) has evolved to address pressing global challenges such as climate change, habitat loss, and species extinction. Their expertise is invaluable in developing strategies to mitigate these issues. For example, naturalists (自然主义者) often collaborate with policymakers to create effective conservation plans that balance human needs with environmental sustainability. Their insights can lead to innovative solutions that benefit both people and wildlife.Furthermore, the rise of citizen science has opened new avenues for amateur naturalists (自然主义者) to contribute to scientific research. Platforms that allow everyday people to document wildlife sightings or participate in data collection have expanded the reach of naturalists (自然主义者) and increased public engagement in science. This collaborative approach not only enhances data collection but also fosters a sense of community and shared responsibility for the environment.In conclusion, the contributions of naturalists (自然主义者) to our understanding of the natural world cannot be overstated. Their dedication to observing, documenting, and protecting nature has profound implications for science, education, and conservation. As we face unprecedented environmental challenges, the insights and actions of naturalists (自然主义者) will be essential in guiding us toward a more sustainable future. By valuing their work and supporting their endeavors, we can all play a part in preserving the beauty and diversity of our planet for generations to come.

自然主义者在我们理解自然世界的发展中发挥了至关重要的作用。这些致力于研究和观察自然的人,通常对生物学、生态学和保护等领域做出重要贡献。术语自然主义者naturalists)指的是那些从事植物、动物及其环境系统性研究的人,旨在理解生态系统内存在的复杂关系。在历史上,自然主义者naturalists)在记录生物多样性和倡导环境保护方面发挥了重要作用。查尔斯·达尔文和约翰·缪尔等著名人物体现了自然主义者naturalists)对科学和社会的影响。达尔文的进化论源于他在旅行中对各种物种的观察,根本改变了我们对地球生命的看法。同样,缪尔对保护荒野地区的热情倡导为美国国家公园系统的建立奠定了基础。自然主义者naturalists)的工作不仅限于观察;他们通常参与实地工作,收集数据和样本,为科学研究做出贡献。例如,现代的自然主义者naturalists)可能使用GPS和无人机等技术来追踪野生动物种群或监测由于气候变化导致的栖息地变化。这种技术的整合使他们能够收集更准确和全面的数据,增强我们对生态动态的理解。此外,自然主义者naturalists)作为环境教育者和倡导者的角色也至关重要。通过与公众分享他们的知识,他们激励他人欣赏和保护自然世界。许多自然主义者naturalists)领导研讨会、自然徒步旅行和教育项目,旨在促进人与自然之间的联系。这种外展活动对于推动保护工作和鼓励社区可持续实践至关重要。近年来,自然主义者naturalists)的角色已发展到应对气候变化、栖息地丧失和物种灭绝等紧迫全球挑战。他们的专业知识在制定减轻这些问题的战略中是不可或缺的。例如,自然主义者naturalists)经常与政策制定者合作,创建有效的保护计划,以平衡人类需求与环境可持续性。他们的见解可以带来有益于人类和野生动物的创新解决方案。此外,公民科学的兴起为业余自然主义者naturalists)贡献科学研究开辟了新的途径。允许普通人记录野生动物观察或参与数据收集的平台扩大了自然主义者naturalists)的影响力,并增加了公众对科学的参与。这种协作方法不仅增强了数据收集,还培养了社区意识和对环境的共同责任感。总之,自然主义者naturalists)对我们理解自然世界的贡献不可低估。他们对观察、记录和保护自然的奉献精神对科学、教育和保护具有深远的影响。随着我们面临前所未有的环境挑战,自然主义者naturalists)的见解和行动将对引导我们走向更可持续的未来至关重要。通过重视他们的工作并支持他们的努力,我们都可以在保护我们星球的美丽和多样性方面发挥作用,为后代留下一片净土。