fall to leeward

简明释义

向下风偏转

英英释义

例句

1.The pilot warned us that if we didn't correct our course, we would fall to leeward 向下风侧倾斜 and drift off track.

飞行员警告我们，如果不纠正航向，我们将向下风侧倾斜并偏离航道。

2.During the sailing competition, the boat began to fall to leeward 向下风侧倾斜 as the wind shifted unexpectedly.

在帆船比赛中，随着风的意外变化，船开始向下风侧倾斜。

3.As the storm approached, the trees began to fall to leeward 向下风侧倾斜, indicating the strength of the winds.

随着暴风雨的逼近，树木开始向下风侧倾斜，这表明风力的强度。

4.In sailing, it's crucial to monitor how your vessel might fall to leeward 向下风侧倾斜 during strong gusts.

在航行中，监测你的船在强风中如何可能向下风侧倾斜是至关重要的。

5.If you don't adjust your sails, your ship will fall to leeward 向下风侧倾斜 and lose speed.

如果你不调整帆船的帆，你的船会向下风侧倾斜，并失去速度。

作文

In the world of sailing and navigation, understanding wind patterns and their effects on a vessel is crucial. One such term that embodies this concept is fall to leeward, which refers to the movement of a boat or object away from the wind direction, particularly when it drifts sideways due to wind forces. This phenomenon can significantly impact a sailor's ability to maintain control over their vessel, especially in challenging weather conditions.When a ship is sailing, the wind plays a pivotal role in determining its course. Sailors must be adept at reading the wind and adjusting their sails accordingly. If a boat falls to leeward, it means that despite the sailor’s best efforts to steer against the wind, the natural forces are causing the boat to drift off its intended path. This can happen for various reasons, including strong gusts of wind, poor sail trim, or even the weight distribution on the boat itself.The implications of a vessel falling to leeward can be quite serious. For example, if a sailor is racing, drifting off course can mean losing valuable time and positions against competitors. In more perilous situations, such as during a storm, being pushed to leeward could lead to dangerous encounters with land or other obstacles, increasing the risk of capsizing or grounding.To prevent a boat from falling to leeward, sailors must employ several strategies. One effective method is to adjust the sails to better harness the wind. This might involve easing the sheets to allow the sails to catch more wind or trimming them in tighter to reduce drag. Additionally, maintaining proper weight distribution on the boat can help improve stability and control, thereby minimizing the chances of drifting away from the desired course.Moreover, experienced sailors often keep a close eye on the telltales—small pieces of yarn or fabric attached to the sails—to gauge how the wind is flowing around the sails. By observing these indicators, sailors can make real-time adjustments to their sailing technique to avoid falling to leeward. Another important aspect is understanding the local geography and how it influences wind patterns. For instance, sailing near cliffs or islands can create unpredictable wind shifts that might cause a boat to fall to leeward unexpectedly. Knowledge of these factors allows sailors to anticipate changes and react accordingly.In conclusion, the phrase fall to leeward encapsulates a critical aspect of sailing that highlights the relationship between a vessel and the wind. It serves as a reminder of the challenges sailors face and the skills they must develop to navigate effectively. By mastering the art of sailing and understanding the dynamics of wind, sailors can minimize the risk of falling to leeward and ensure a safer, more enjoyable journey on the water. Whether for leisure or competition, the ability to read the wind and respond appropriately is what sets skilled sailors apart from novices. Thus, the term fall to leeward is not just a technical phrase; it represents the ongoing dance between man, machine, and nature.

在航海和导航的世界中，理解风的模式及其对船只的影响至关重要。一个体现这一概念的术语是fall to leeward，它指的是船只或物体因风力的作用而远离风向移动，特别是当它因风力而侧向漂移时。这种现象会显著影响水手对船只的控制能力，尤其是在恶劣天气条件下。当船只在航行时，风在决定其航向方面发挥着关键作用。水手必须善于解读风并相应调整帆。如果一艘船fall to leeward，这意味着尽管水手尽力逆风航行，自然力量却使船只偏离了预定航线。这可能由于多种原因造成，包括强风阵、帆的修整不当，甚至是船只本身的重量分配。船只falling to leeward的后果可能相当严重。例如，如果水手正在比赛，偏离航线可能意味着在竞争中失去宝贵的时间和位置。在更危险的情况下，例如在暴风雨中，被推向to leeward可能导致与陆地或其他障碍物的危险遭遇，增加翻船或搁浅的风险。为了防止船只falling to leeward，水手必须采用几种策略。一种有效的方法是调整帆，以更好地利用风。这可能涉及放松帆绳，让帆捕捉更多的风，或者将帆修整得更紧，以减少阻力。此外，保持船只上的适当重量分配可以帮助提高稳定性和控制，从而尽量减少偏离预定航线的机会。此外，经验丰富的水手通常密切关注风向标——附在帆上的小块纱线或布料，以判断风如何在帆周围流动。通过观察这些指标，水手可以实时调整他们的航行技巧，以避免falling to leeward。另一个重要方面是了解当地地理及其对风模式的影响。例如，在悬崖或岛屿附近航行可能会产生不可预测的风向变化，可能导致船只意外地fall to leeward。对这些因素的了解使水手能够预见变化并采取相应的反应。总之，短语fall to leeward概括了航海的一个关键方面，突显了船只与风之间的关系。它提醒人们水手面临的挑战以及他们必须发展以有效导航的技能。通过掌握航海艺术和理解风的动态，水手可以最大限度地减少falling to leeward的风险，确保在水上更安全、更愉快的旅程。无论是休闲还是比赛，解读风并做出适当反应的能力是使熟练水手与新手之间的区别。因此，术语fall to leeward不仅仅是一个技术术语；它代表了人、机器与自然之间持续的舞蹈。