surgeonfish

简明释义

[ˈsɜːdʒ(ə)nfɪʃ][ˈsɜːrdʒənˌfɪʃ]

n. 热带鱼的一种

复 数 s u r g e o n f i s h 或 s u r g e o n f i s h e s

英英释义

A type of marine fish belonging to the family Acanthuridae, known for their sharp spines on either side of the tail, which resemble a surgeon's scalpel.

一种属于刺尾鱼科的海洋鱼类,以尾部两侧的尖锐刺而闻名,形似外科医生的手术刀。

单词用法

tropical surgeonfish

热带手术鱼

blue tang surgeonfish

蓝色唐手术鱼

surgeonfish species

手术鱼种类

surgeonfish habitat

手术鱼栖息地

同义词

doctorfish

医生鱼

The doctorfish is known for its vibrant colors and is often found in coral reefs.

医生鱼因其鲜艳的颜色而闻名,通常生活在珊瑚礁中。

palette surgeonfish

调色板手术鱼

Palette surgeonfish are popular in aquariums due to their striking appearance.

调色板手术鱼因其引人注目的外观而在水族馆中很受欢迎。

反义词

herbivore

食草动物

The cow is a common herbivore found in many farms.

牛是许多农场常见的食草动物。

predator

捕食者

The lion is a well-known predator in the animal kingdom.

狮子是动物王国中著名的捕食者。

例句

1.A school of surgeonfish swims stylishly across the shirt.

一个学校的刺尾鱼游的衬衫时尚的跨越。

2.Plaette tangs are also known as surgeonfish because they use a sharp spike on their tail for defense. Ouch!

蓝·唐王鱼也叫刺尾鱼,因为它们会用尾巴上的一要尖尖的刺来自卫。厉害吧!

3.Unlike that benignly daft creature, this real-life surgeonfish in Indonesia carries a sharp retractable blade of bone near the b.

跟那只疯疯癫癫的亲切生物不同,印度尼西亚的这只正牌医生鱼在尾巴附近有一片能伸缩的锋利骨片。

4.Plaette tangs are also known as surgeonfish because they use a sharp spike on their tail for defense.

蓝唐王鱼也叫刺尾鱼,因为它们会用尾巴上的一要尖尖的刺来自卫。

5.Unlike that benignly daft creature, this real-life surgeonfish in Indonesia carries a sharp retractable blade of bone near the base of its tail.

跟那只疯疯癫癫的亲切生物不同,印度尼西亚的这只正牌医生鱼在尾巴附近有一片能伸缩的锋利骨片。

6.Unlike that benignly daft creature this real-life surgeonfish in Indonesia carries a sharp retractable blade of bone near the base of its tail.

跟那只疯疯癫癫的亲切生物不同,印度尼西亚的这只正牌医生鱼在尾巴附近有一片能伸缩的锋利骨片。

7.Unlike that benignly daft creature this real-life surgeonfish in Indonesia carries a sharp retractable blade of bone near the base of its tail.

跟那只疯疯癫癫的亲切生物不同,印度尼西亚的这只正牌医生鱼在尾巴附近有一片能伸缩的锋利骨片。

8.On a mission to feed, yellowfin surgeonfish crowd the water at Nikumaroro.

黄鳍吊鱼(yellowfinsurgeonfish)簇拥在尼库马罗罗岛附近的水域进食。

9.The surgeonfish (刺尾鱼) is known for its sharp spines near the tail, which can be quite dangerous.

surgeonfish(刺尾鱼)以其尾部附近的锋利刺而闻名,这可能非常危险。

10.While snorkeling in the coral reef, I was excited to see a bright blue surgeonfish (刺尾鱼) swimming gracefully.

在珊瑚礁浮潜时,我很高兴看到一条明亮的蓝色surgeonfish(刺尾鱼)优雅地游动。

11.Divers often encounter surgeonfish (刺尾鱼) while exploring tropical waters.

潜水员在探索热带水域时常常会遇到surgeonfish(刺尾鱼)。

12.In marine biology class, we learned about the diet of surgeonfish (刺尾鱼), which primarily consists of algae.

在海洋生物学课上,我们学习了surgeonfish(刺尾鱼)的饮食,主要以藻类为主。

13.The aquarium has a special exhibit dedicated to the various species of surgeonfish (刺尾鱼).

这个水族馆有一个专门展示各种surgeonfish(刺尾鱼)物种的展览。

作文

The ocean is home to a diverse array of marine life, each creature playing a vital role in the ecosystem. One such fascinating inhabitant is the surgeonfish, known for its vibrant colors and unique body structure. These fish belong to the family Acanthuridae and are commonly found in tropical and subtropical waters around the world. The name surgeonfish comes from the sharp spines located on either side of their tails, which resemble surgical instruments. This characteristic makes them stand out among other fish species and contributes to their intriguing nature.Surgeonfish are herbivorous, primarily feeding on algae and plant material. Their specialized teeth allow them to graze effectively on the surfaces of rocks and coral, helping to maintain the health of coral reefs by preventing algae overgrowth. This feeding behavior is crucial for the overall balance of marine ecosystems, as it promotes coral growth and provides a habitat for countless other marine organisms.In addition to their ecological importance, surgeonfish are also popular in the aquarium trade due to their stunning appearance. They come in various colors, including blue, yellow, and orange, often with intricate patterns that captivate aquarium enthusiasts. However, keeping surgeonfish in captivity requires careful consideration of their dietary needs and tank size, as they can grow quite large and need ample space to swim and thrive.Interestingly, surgeonfish exhibit social behaviors, often forming schools that provide safety in numbers. These groups can be seen swimming gracefully through the coral reefs, showcasing their vibrant colors against the backdrop of the underwater world. Observing these fish in their natural habitat is a mesmerizing experience, as they dart in and out of coral formations, displaying their agility and speed.Despite their beauty and ecological significance, surgeonfish face threats from overfishing and habitat destruction. Coral reef degradation due to climate change and pollution poses a significant risk to their populations. Conservation efforts are essential to protect these remarkable fish and the ecosystems they inhabit. Marine protected areas (MPAs) have been established in many regions to safeguard the habitats of surgeonfish and other marine species, allowing them to thrive without human interference.In conclusion, the surgeonfish is not just a colorful addition to the ocean but a vital component of marine ecosystems. Their role in maintaining healthy coral reefs, coupled with their striking appearance, makes them a subject of fascination for both scientists and marine enthusiasts alike. As we continue to learn more about these incredible creatures, it is imperative to advocate for their protection and the preservation of their habitats. By doing so, we ensure that future generations can appreciate the beauty and diversity of our oceans, including the enchanting surgeonfish.

海洋是多种海洋生物的家,每一种生物在生态系统中都扮演着重要角色。其中一个引人入胜的居民就是外科鱼,因其鲜艳的颜色和独特的身体结构而闻名。这些鱼属于刺尾鱼科,通常生活在世界各地的热带和亚热带水域。外科鱼这个名字来源于它们尾部两侧的尖锐刺棱,形状类似手术器械。这一特征使它们在其他鱼类中脱颖而出,并增加了它们的迷人特性。外科鱼是草食性的,主要以藻类和植物材料为食。它们特殊的牙齿使它们能够有效地在岩石和珊瑚表面上吃草,帮助维持珊瑚礁的健康,防止藻类过度生长。这种觅食行为对于海洋生态系统的整体平衡至关重要,因为它促进了珊瑚生长,并为无数其他海洋生物提供栖息地。除了生态重要性,外科鱼由于其惊人的外观,也在水族馆贸易中受到欢迎。它们有各种颜色,包括蓝色、黄色和橙色,常常带有复杂的图案,吸引水族爱好者。然而,在圈养条件下饲养外科鱼需要仔细考虑它们的饮食需求和水族箱的大小,因为它们可以长得相当大,需要足够的空间游泳和繁荣。有趣的是,外科鱼表现出社会行为,通常形成学校,以数量的安全。在珊瑚礁中,这些群体可以被看到优雅地游动,展示它们在水下世界背景下的鲜艳颜色。观察这些鱼在自然栖息地中的表现是一种令人着迷的体验,因为它们在珊瑚结构间穿梭,展现出敏捷和速度。尽管它们美丽且生态重要,但外科鱼面临着过度捕捞和栖息地破坏的威胁。由于气候变化和污染导致的珊瑚礁退化,对它们的种群构成了重大风险。保护工作对于保护这些非凡的鱼类及其栖息地至关重要。许多地区已建立海洋保护区(MPA)以保护外科鱼和其他海洋物种的栖息地,使它们能够在没有人类干扰的情况下繁荣。总之,外科鱼不仅是海洋中五彩斑斓的补充,更是海洋生态系统的重要组成部分。它们在维持健康珊瑚礁中的作用,加上它们惊人的外观,使它们成为科学家和海洋爱好者共同关注的对象。随着我们对这些不可思议的生物了解的不断深入,倡导保护它们及其栖息地显得尤为重要。通过这样做,我们确保未来的世代能够欣赏到我们的海洋之美和多样性,包括迷人的外科鱼