ethylene oxide

简明释义

氧化乙烯

英英释义

例句

1.The sterilization process in hospitals often involves the use of ethylene oxide (乙烯氧化物) to eliminate harmful microorganisms.

医院的灭菌过程通常涉及使用乙烯氧化物 (ethylene oxide) 来消除有害微生物。

2.The chemical reaction between water and ethylene oxide (乙烯氧化物) produces ethylene glycol.

水与乙烯氧化物 (ethylene oxide) 的化学反应产生乙二醇。

3.In the production of antifreeze, ethylene oxide (乙烯氧化物) is a key ingredient.

在防冻剂的生产中，乙烯氧化物 (ethylene oxide) 是一个关键成分。

4.Many plastics are produced using ethylene oxide (乙烯氧化物) as a feedstock.

许多塑料是以乙烯氧化物 (ethylene oxide) 作为原料生产的。

5.Safety precautions must be taken when handling ethylene oxide (乙烯氧化物) due to its flammable nature.

由于乙烯氧化物 (ethylene oxide) 的易燃性，在处理时必须采取安全预防措施。

作文

Ethylene oxide, represented by the chemical formula C2H4O, is a colorless gas with a sweet odor. This compound is widely used in various industrial applications, primarily as an intermediate in the production of antifreeze and other chemicals. However, its significance extends far beyond just being a raw material. Ethylene oxide is also known for its role in sterilization processes, especially in the medical field. The ability to effectively kill bacteria, viruses, and fungi makes it invaluable for sterilizing equipment and supplies that cannot withstand high temperatures. In hospitals, for instance, ethylene oxide is often used to sterilize surgical instruments and other sensitive devices.Despite its benefits, there are several concerns associated with the use of ethylene oxide (环氧乙烷). One of the primary issues is its toxicity. Exposure to ethylene oxide can lead to various health problems, including respiratory issues and skin irritation. Long-term exposure has been linked to more severe health risks, such as cancer. Consequently, industries that utilize ethylene oxide must adhere to strict safety regulations to protect workers and the environment. Safety measures include proper ventilation, protective gear, and monitoring systems to detect leaks.Another aspect to consider is the environmental impact of ethylene oxide. When released into the atmosphere, it can contribute to air pollution and has been identified as a potential greenhouse gas. This has led to increased scrutiny and calls for more sustainable practices in industries that rely heavily on ethylene oxide. Companies are now exploring alternative methods and substances that can replace ethylene oxide in certain applications, particularly in sterilization processes.The production of ethylene oxide itself also raises environmental concerns. The manufacturing process typically involves the oxidation of ethylene, which can produce harmful byproducts. As a result, many manufacturers are investing in cleaner technologies to minimize their ecological footprint. Innovations in the production process aim to reduce emissions and improve overall efficiency.In conclusion, ethylene oxide (环氧乙烷) is a vital compound in various industries, particularly in chemical manufacturing and medical sterilization. While it offers significant benefits, the associated health risks and environmental concerns cannot be overlooked. As society moves towards more sustainable practices, the future of ethylene oxide will likely involve finding safer alternatives and improving production methods to mitigate its impact on health and the environment. It is essential for industries to balance the advantages of using ethylene oxide with the responsibility of ensuring safety and sustainability for both workers and the planet.