subcontrary

简明释义

英[sʌbˈkɒntrəri]美[sʌbˈkɑntreri]

n. 小反对命题

adj. 小反对关系的

复 数 s u b c o n t r a r i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.When analyzing the argument, we noted that the subcontrary statements did not contradict each other.

在分析论点时，我们注意到这些次反对命题并没有相互矛盾。

2.In a debate, one might use subcontrary claims to support their position while acknowledging the opposing view.

在辩论中，人们可能会使用次反对声明来支持自己的立场，同时承认对立观点。

3.The philosopher explained how subcontrary propositions can coexist without conflict.

哲学家解释了次反对命题如何在没有冲突的情况下共存。

4.Understanding subcontrary relationships is essential for studying modern logic.

理解次反对关系对于研究现代逻辑至关重要。

5.In logic, the terms 'A' and 'O' are considered subcontrary propositions, meaning they can both be true at the same time.

在逻辑中，术语'A'和'O'被视为次反对命题，这意味着它们可以同时为真。

作文

In the realm of logic and philosophy, the term subcontrary refers to a specific relationship between two propositions. This relationship is particularly interesting because it highlights the nuances of truth and falsehood. To understand this concept more clearly, we can examine how subcontrary propositions interact with each other in logical discourse. Consider two statements: "All cats are mammals" and "Some cats are not mammals." At first glance, these statements may seem contradictory; however, they can coexist in a certain logical framework. This is where the notion of subcontrary comes into play. In classical logic, two propositions are considered subcontrary if they cannot both be false at the same time, although they can both be true. The significance of subcontrary relationships lies in their ability to expand our understanding of logical reasoning. They remind us that the world is often more complex than simple binary oppositions of true and false. For instance, in everyday conversations, we frequently encounter situations where our beliefs or opinions may not align perfectly with one another. This is akin to subcontrary propositions, where multiple truths can coexist without negating each other. To illustrate this further, let’s take an example from social dynamics. Imagine a group of friends discussing their favorite movies. One friend might say, "I love action movies," while another states, "I enjoy romantic comedies." These statements can be seen as subcontrary because both friends express valid preferences that do not contradict one another. They can both hold their opinions without invalidating the other's enjoyment of different genres. Moreover, subcontrary relationships can also be observed in scientific discussions. For example, consider the statements "Climate change is real" and "Some scientists disagree about its causes." While these two statements may appear to conflict, they can simultaneously be true. The existence of differing opinions among scientists does not negate the reality of climate change itself; rather, it reflects the complexity of scientific inquiry and debate. In conclusion, the term subcontrary offers valuable insights into the nature of truth and belief systems. It encourages us to embrace the idea that multiple perspectives can coexist and that understanding often requires a nuanced approach. By recognizing subcontrary relationships in our daily lives, we can foster better communication and deeper understanding among individuals with differing viewpoints. Ultimately, the concept of subcontrary serves as a reminder that the world is not always black and white, but rather a tapestry of various shades of truth, inviting us to explore the richness of human thought and experience.

在逻辑和哲学的领域中，术语subcontrary指的是两个命题之间的一种特定关系。这种关系尤其有趣，因为它突显了真与假的微妙差别。为了更清晰地理解这一概念，我们可以考察一下subcontrary命题在逻辑讨论中如何相互作用。考虑两个陈述：“所有猫都是哺乳动物”和“有些猫不是哺乳动物。”乍一看，这些陈述似乎是矛盾的；然而，它们在某种逻辑框架下可以共存。这就是subcontrary的概念发挥作用的地方。在经典逻辑中，如果两个命题不能同时为假，则被认为是subcontrary的，尽管它们可以同时为真。subcontrary关系的重要性在于它们能够扩展我们对逻辑推理的理解。它们提醒我们，世界往往比简单的真与假的二元对立更为复杂。例如，在日常对话中，我们经常遇到我们的信念或观点可能并不完全一致的情况。这类似于subcontrary命题，其中多种真理可以共存而不会否定彼此。为了进一步说明这一点，让我们以社交动态为例。想象一群朋友在讨论他们最喜欢的电影。一位朋友可能会说：“我喜欢动作片”，而另一位则表示：“我喜欢浪漫喜剧。”这些陈述可以被视为subcontrary，因为这两位朋友表达出有效的偏好，而不会相互矛盾。他们可以各自持有自己的观点，而不否定对方对不同类型电影的喜爱。此外，subcontrary关系也可以在科学讨论中观察到。例如，考虑以下陈述：“气候变化是真实的”和“有些科学家对其原因有不同看法。”虽然这两个陈述似乎存在冲突，但它们可以同时为真。科学家之间存在不同观点并不否定气候变化的现实；相反，它反映了科学探究和辩论的复杂性。总之，术语subcontrary为我们提供了关于真理和信仰体系的宝贵见解。它鼓励我们接受多种观点可以共存的理念，并且理解往往需要一种细致入微的方式。通过在日常生活中识别subcontrary关系，我们可以促进更好的沟通和更深的理解，尤其是在与持有不同观点的人之间。最终，subcontrary的概念提醒我们，世界并不总是黑白分明，而是各种真理的交织，邀请我们探索人类思想和经验的丰富性。